preeclampsia

简明释义

英[priːɪˈklæmpsɪə]美[priˈɪklæmpsiə]

n. [妇产] 子痫前期；惊厥前期

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Methods We conducted a multicenter, randomized, double-blind trial involving nulliparous women who were at low risk for preeclampsia.

方法我们进行了一项多中心、随机、双盲试验，纳入先兆子痫危险低的未经产妇女。

2.Objective To investigate the changes of hepatocyte growth factor(HGF)in maternal and fetal circulation of patients with preeclampsia.

目的探讨子痫前期母胎循环肝细胞生长因子（HGF）对子痫前期发病的影响。

3.Mild preeclampsia includes those women who satisfy the criteria for preeclampsia but do not have any features of severe disease.

轻度先兆子痫包括满足先兆子痫的标准但没有任何严重疾病的特点。

4.Conclusion: the decrease of serum resistin level in the preeclampsia may provide insight into the pathogenesis of the disease.

结论：血清抵抗素水平降低是子痫前期的重要变化，可能与子痫前期的病情有关。

5.Objective:To investigate the peripheral neutrophil apoptosis in severe preeclampsia and its mechanism.

目的：研究重度子痫前期患者外周血中性粒细胞的凋亡及其机制。

6.Out of this group, 55 cases of preeclampsia and 220 controls were selected for further study.

走出这一组，55例先兆子痫和220名对照组选定作进一步研究。

7.Early detection of preeclampsia 子痫前期 is crucial for preventing serious complications.

早期发现preeclampsia 子痫前期对于防止严重并发症至关重要。

8.Symptoms of preeclampsia 子痫前期 can include swelling, high blood pressure, and protein in the urine.

preeclampsia 子痫前期的症状可能包括肿胀、高血压和尿中含有蛋白质。

9.Doctors monitor expectant mothers closely for signs of preeclampsia 子痫前期 to ensure the health of both mother and baby.

医生密切监测孕妇是否有preeclampsia 子痫前期的迹象，以确保母婴健康。

10.Women who have a history of high blood pressure are at a higher risk of developing preeclampsia 子痫前期 during pregnancy.

有高血压病史的女性在怀孕期间更容易发展为preeclampsia 子痫前期。

11.If preeclampsia 子痫前期 is not managed, it can lead to severe health issues for both the mother and the baby.

如果不管理preeclampsia 子痫前期，可能会导致母婴双方的严重健康问题。

作文

Preeclampsia is a serious condition that occurs during pregnancy, typically after the 20th week. It is characterized by high blood pressure and signs of damage to other organs, most often the liver and kidneys. Understanding preeclampsia is crucial for expecting mothers and healthcare providers alike, as it can lead to severe complications if not managed properly. The exact cause of preeclampsia is still not fully understood, but it is believed to be related to the placenta, the organ that nourishes the fetus during pregnancy.The symptoms of preeclampsia can vary widely, but common signs include swelling in the hands and face, sudden weight gain, headaches, and changes in vision. These symptoms can develop gradually or appear suddenly, making it essential for pregnant women to attend regular prenatal check-ups where their blood pressure and urine can be monitored. Early detection of preeclampsia is vital, as it allows for timely intervention that can help protect both the mother and the baby.If left untreated, preeclampsia can lead to serious complications such as eclampsia, which involves seizures, and HELLP syndrome, which affects the liver and blood cells. In severe cases, preeclampsia can result in premature birth or even maternal and fetal death. Therefore, understanding the risk factors associated with preeclampsia is also essential. Factors such as obesity, a history of high blood pressure, carrying multiple babies, and certain pre-existing health conditions can increase a woman's risk of developing this condition.Management of preeclampsia often involves careful monitoring and sometimes medication to lower blood pressure. In some cases, if the condition becomes severe, doctors may recommend early delivery of the baby, which can be a difficult decision for expectant mothers. However, the health and safety of both the mother and the baby must come first. In conclusion, preeclampsia is a complex and potentially dangerous condition that requires awareness and understanding from both patients and healthcare providers. With appropriate care and monitoring, many women can manage preeclampsia effectively and have healthy pregnancies. Education about the signs and symptoms of preeclampsia is critical in ensuring that women seek medical attention when necessary, ultimately leading to better outcomes for both mothers and their babies.

子痫前期是妊娠期间发生的一种严重情况，通常在妊娠20周后出现。其特征是高血压和其他器官的损伤迹象，最常见的是肝脏和肾脏。理解子痫前期对准妈妈和医疗提供者都至关重要，因为如果管理不当，会导致严重并发症。子痫前期的确切原因仍未完全了解，但据信与胎盘有关，胎盘是妊娠期间为胎儿提供营养的器官。子痫前期的症状可能差异很大，但常见的症状包括手部和面部肿胀、突然体重增加、头痛和视力变化。这些症状可以逐渐发展或突然出现，因此孕妇定期进行产前检查至关重要，在检查中可以监测她们的血压和尿液。早期发现子痫前期至关重要，因为这可以及时干预，帮助保护母亲和婴儿。如果不加以治疗，子痫前期可能会导致严重并发症，例如子痫，这涉及癫痫发作，以及HELLP综合症，这会影响肝脏和血细胞。在严重情况下，子痫前期可能导致早产，甚至母婴死亡。因此，了解与子痫前期相关的风险因素也至关重要。肥胖、高血压病史、怀有多个胎儿以及某些既往健康状况等因素可能会增加女性患此病的风险。子痫前期的管理通常涉及仔细监测，有时需要药物来降低血压。在某些情况下，如果病情变得严重，医生可能会建议提前分娩，这对准妈妈来说可能是一个艰难的决定。然而，母亲和婴儿的健康和安全必须放在首位。总之，子痫前期是一种复杂且潜在危险的情况，需要患者和医疗提供者的关注和理解。通过适当的护理和监测，许多女性可以有效地管理子痫前期，并拥有健康的妊娠。教育关于子痫前期的迹象和症状对于确保女性在必要时寻求医疗帮助至关重要，最终将导致母婴更好的结果。