sailing trim

简明释义

出航纵倾

英英释义

例句

1.He explained that the sailing trim affects the boat's balance.

他解释说，航行修整会影响船只的平衡。

2.Maintaining the correct sailing trim is essential for a smooth ride.

保持正确的航行修整对平稳航行至关重要。

3.The captain taught us how to check the sailing trim before we set sail.

船长教我们在出航前如何检查航行修整。

4.Adjusting the sailing trim can make a big difference in performance.

调整航行修整可以显著提升性能。

5.To achieve optimal speed, the crew adjusted the sailing trim.

为了达到最佳速度，船员们调整了航行修整。

作文

Sailing is a beautiful sport that combines adventure, skill, and a deep connection with nature. One of the crucial aspects of sailing is achieving the right balance in the boat, commonly referred to as sailing trim. The term sailing trim refers to the adjustment of the sails and the positioning of the crew to optimize the performance of the sailboat. Proper sailing trim can mean the difference between gliding smoothly across the water and struggling against the wind. When sailors talk about sailing trim, they are often discussing how to set the sails to catch the wind effectively. This involves adjusting the angle of the sails relative to the wind direction. For instance, if the sails are too loose, they will flap and not generate enough power; if they are too tight, they can cause the boat to heel excessively or even capsize. Therefore, understanding the nuances of sailing trim is essential for any sailor who wants to improve their skills on the water.Another important aspect of sailing trim is the positioning of the crew. The weight distribution on a sailboat can significantly affect its balance and speed. By moving forward or backward, or to one side or the other, the crew can help maintain optimal trim. This is particularly important when sailing in strong winds or rough seas, where maintaining control of the boat becomes paramount. In addition to sail and crew positioning, sailing trim also involves the use of various rigging adjustments. Sailboats come equipped with a variety of lines, pulleys, and winches that allow sailors to fine-tune their sails. For example, the outhaul controls the tension along the foot of the sail, while the halyard adjusts the height of the sail. Mastering these adjustments is key to achieving perfect sailing trim.Moreover, weather conditions play a significant role in determining the best sailing trim for a given situation. Wind strength and direction can change rapidly, and experienced sailors must be able to read these changes and adjust their sails accordingly. This adaptability is what makes sailing such a dynamic and exciting sport. In conclusion, sailing trim is a fundamental concept in the world of sailing that encompasses sail adjustments, crew positioning, and rigging techniques. It requires a combination of knowledge, experience, and intuition to master. Whether you are a novice or an experienced sailor, understanding the principles of sailing trim can enhance your sailing experience and lead to more enjoyable and successful outings on the water. As you continue to practice and learn, you will find that perfecting your sailing trim will not only improve your boat’s performance but also deepen your appreciation for this timeless sport.

航海是一项美丽的运动，结合了冒险、技能和与自然的深刻联系。航海的一个关键方面是实现船只的正确平衡，通常称为sailing trim。术语sailing trim指的是调整帆和船员的位置，以优化帆船的性能。适当的sailing trim可能意味着在水面上顺利滑行和在风中挣扎之间的区别。当水手谈论sailing trim时，他们通常讨论如何设置帆以有效捕捉风。这涉及到根据风向调整帆的角度。例如，如果帆太松，它们会拍打而无法产生足够的动力；如果它们太紧，则可能导致船体倾斜过度甚至翻船。因此，理解sailing trim的细微差别对于任何希望提高水上技能的水手来说都是必不可少的。sailing trim的另一个重要方面是船员的位置。船上的重量分布会显著影响其平衡和速度。通过向前或向后移动，或向一侧或另一侧移动，船员可以帮助保持最佳的修整。这在强风或波涛汹涌的海域航行时尤其重要，此时保持船只的控制变得至关重要。除了帆和船员的位置外，sailing trim还涉及各种索具的调整。帆船配备了多种绳索、滑轮和绞盘，使水手能够微调他们的帆。例如，外拉索控制帆脚的张力，而升降索则调整帆的高度。掌握这些调整是实现完美sailing trim的关键。此外，天气条件在决定给定情况下最佳sailing trim方面也起着重要作用。风的强度和方向可能会迅速变化，经验丰富的水手必须能够读取这些变化并相应地调整他们的帆。这种适应性使航海成为一项动态而令人兴奋的运动。总之，sailing trim是航海世界中的一个基本概念，涵盖了帆的调整、船员的位置和索具技术。它需要知识、经验和直觉的结合才能掌握。无论你是新手还是经验丰富的水手，理解sailing trim的原则都能增强你的航海体验，并带来更愉快和成功的水上出行。随着你不断练习和学习，你会发现完善你的sailing trim不仅会提高你船只的性能，还会加深你对这项永恒运动的欣赏。