rubber bearing

简明释义

橡胶尾轴管轴承

英英释义

例句

1.In seismic zones, rubber bearings are essential for protecting buildings from earthquake damage.

在地震区域，橡胶支座对于保护建筑免受地震损害至关重要。

2.Using rubber bearings can significantly extend the lifespan of mechanical systems by reducing wear.

使用橡胶支座可以通过减少磨损显著延长机械系统的使用寿命。

3.The rubber bearing allows for movement between the structure and the foundation without transferring stress.

该橡胶支座允许结构与基础之间的移动，而不传递应力。

4.The engineer recommended using a rubber bearing for improved shock absorption in the bridge design.

工程师建议在桥梁设计中使用橡胶支座以改善减震效果。

5.The new highway features advanced rubber bearings to enhance driver comfort over bumps.

新公路采用了先进的橡胶支座以提高驾驶者在颠簸路面上的舒适感。

作文

In modern engineering, the use of various materials plays a crucial role in ensuring the stability and durability of structures. One such material that has gained significant attention is rubber. Specifically, the term rubber bearing refers to a type of bearing made from rubber or rubber-like materials that are used to support loads while allowing for movement and flexibility. This innovative design allows for the absorption of vibrations and shocks, making it particularly useful in seismic zones where buildings must withstand earthquakes.The primary function of a rubber bearing is to isolate the structure from ground motion. When an earthquake occurs, the ground shakes, and without proper isolation, the energy from these movements can transfer directly to the building. This can lead to severe structural damage or even collapse. By utilizing rubber bearings, engineers can create a barrier that absorbs much of this energy, protecting the integrity of the building.Moreover, rubber bearings are not only beneficial in seismic applications but also in bridge construction. Bridges are subjected to various forces, including traffic loads and environmental factors. The flexibility of rubber bearings allows bridges to expand and contract with temperature changes, reducing the risk of stress fractures in the materials. This adaptability extends the lifespan of the bridge and ensures safety for its users.Another advantage of rubber bearings is their ease of installation and maintenance. Unlike traditional bearings, which may require complex setups and regular upkeep, rubber bearings are relatively straightforward to install. Once placed, they require minimal maintenance, making them a cost-effective solution for long-term projects.However, it is important to consider the limitations of rubber bearings. While they are excellent at absorbing vibrations, they may not be suitable for all types of loads. Heavy static loads can cause excessive deformation of the rubber, leading to potential failure. Engineers must carefully assess the specific requirements of each project to determine whether rubber bearings are the appropriate choice.In conclusion, the development and application of rubber bearings have revolutionized the field of civil engineering. Their ability to provide flexibility and shock absorption makes them indispensable in modern construction, particularly in areas prone to seismic activity. As technology advances, we can expect further innovations in the design and materials used for rubber bearings, enhancing their performance and broadening their applications. The future of engineering looks promising with the continued integration of such versatile materials, ensuring safer and more resilient structures for generations to come.

在现代工程中，各种材料的使用在确保结构的稳定性和耐久性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。其中一种受到广泛关注的材料是橡胶。具体而言，术语橡胶支座指的是一种由橡胶或类似橡胶材料制成的支座，用于支撑负载，同时允许运动和灵活性。这种创新设计能够吸收振动和冲击，使其在地震带中特别有用，因为建筑物必须承受地震的影响。橡胶支座的主要功能是将结构与地面运动隔离。当发生地震时，地面会震动，如果没有适当的隔离，这些运动的能量可以直接传递到建筑物中。这可能导致严重的结构损坏甚至倒塌。通过利用橡胶支座，工程师可以创建一个吸收大部分能量的屏障，从而保护建筑的完整性。此外，橡胶支座不仅在抗震应用中有益，而且在桥梁建设中也很重要。桥梁受到各种力量的影响，包括交通负载和环境因素。橡胶支座的灵活性使桥梁能够随温度变化而膨胀和收缩，从而减少材料中应力裂缝的风险。这种适应性延长了桥梁的使用寿命，并确保了用户的安全。橡胶支座的另一个优点是其安装和维护的简便性。与传统支座需要复杂的设置和定期维护不同，橡胶支座相对容易安装。一旦放置，它们所需的维护很少，使其成为长期项目的经济有效解决方案。然而，考虑到橡胶支座的局限性也很重要。虽然它们在吸收振动方面表现出色，但可能不适合所有类型的负载。重静态负载可能导致橡胶过度变形，从而导致潜在的失效。工程师必须仔细评估每个项目的具体要求，以确定橡胶支座是否是适当的选择。总之，橡胶支座的开发和应用彻底改变了土木工程领域。它们提供灵活性和冲击吸收的能力，使其在现代建筑中不可或缺，特别是在易发生地震的地区。随着技术的进步，我们可以期待在橡胶支座的设计和材料使用上进一步创新，提高其性能并扩大其应用范围。随着这种多功能材料的持续整合，工程的未来看起来充满希望，为未来几代人确保更安全、更具韧性的结构。