roof bow

简明释义

顶梁

英英释义

例句

1.The design of the barn included a prominent roof bow 屋顶弓 for aesthetic appeal.

谷仓的设计包括一个显著的屋顶弓以增加美观。

2.During the inspection, we noticed that the roof bow 屋顶弓 had a slight sag.

在检查中，我们注意到屋顶弓有轻微的下垂。

3.The contractor suggested reinforcing the roof bow 屋顶弓 to improve structural integrity.

承包商建议加固屋顶弓以提高结构的完整性。

4.We need to replace the damaged roof bow 屋顶弓 before the rainy season starts.

在雨季开始之前，我们需要更换受损的屋顶弓。

5.The architect incorporated a unique roof bow 屋顶弓 to enhance the building's silhouette.

建筑师设计了一个独特的屋顶弓以增强建筑的轮廓。

作文

In the world of architecture and construction, various terms are used to describe specific elements that contribute to the overall structure and design of a building. One such term is roof bow, which refers to a curved structural element that supports the roof of a building. Understanding what a roof bow is can enhance our appreciation for architectural designs and the engineering behind them.A roof bow typically serves both functional and aesthetic purposes. Functionally, it helps distribute the weight of the roof evenly across the walls of the building, preventing sagging and ensuring structural integrity. This is particularly important in larger buildings where the roof spans a significant distance. The curvature of the roof bow allows for a more even distribution of forces, reducing the risk of damage over time.From an aesthetic perspective, roof bows can add character and visual interest to a building. They can create unique silhouettes and enhance the overall design by introducing curves that contrast with the straight lines often found in modern architecture. For instance, in traditional barn-style buildings, roof bows are commonly used to create a distinctive arch that can be visually appealing while also serving a practical purpose.The materials used to construct a roof bow can vary, including wood, steel, or even reinforced concrete. Each material offers different benefits and challenges. Wooden roof bows, for example, provide a warm, natural aesthetic and are often used in residential homes. However, they may require more maintenance over time compared to metal or concrete options, which can offer greater durability and resistance to weather conditions.When designing a building, architects must consider how the inclusion of roof bows will affect not only the structural integrity but also the overall design vision. The size and shape of the roof bow can influence the interior space as well, as it may limit the height of rooms or create interesting angles that can be utilized creatively in the layout.In addition to their use in residential and commercial buildings, roof bows are also prevalent in other structures such as sports arenas and auditoriums. These large spaces often require expansive roofs that are both strong and lightweight. The use of roof bows in these contexts allows for open areas without the need for excessive support columns, enabling unobstructed views and flexible seating arrangements.Moreover, the concept of roof bows extends beyond mere construction; it is also relevant in discussions about sustainability. As architects and builders strive to create greener buildings, the design of roofs—including the incorporation of roof bows—can play a crucial role in energy efficiency. Curved roofs can facilitate better water drainage and may allow for the installation of solar panels in a more effective manner.In conclusion, the term roof bow encompasses a vital aspect of architectural design and engineering. By understanding its significance, we can appreciate the intricate balance between functionality and aesthetics in building design. Whether it's the elegant curve of a roof bow enhancing a home or the robust structure supporting a sports arena, this element plays a crucial role in shaping our built environment. As we continue to innovate and push the boundaries of architecture, the roof bow remains a testament to the creativity and ingenuity of designers and builders alike.

在建筑和施工的世界中，使用各种术语来描述构成建筑整体结构和设计的特定元素。其中一个术语是屋顶弓，指的是支撑建筑屋顶的弯曲结构元素。理解屋顶弓的含义可以增强我们对建筑设计及其背后工程的欣赏。屋顶弓通常同时具有功能性和美学目的。从功能上讲，它有助于将屋顶的重量均匀分布到建筑的墙壁上，防止下垂并确保结构完整性。这在较大的建筑物中特别重要，因为屋顶跨越了相当大的距离。屋顶弓的曲线使力量的分布更加均匀，减少了随着时间推移可能造成的损坏风险。从美学角度看，屋顶弓可以为建筑增添个性和视觉趣味。它们可以创造独特的轮廓，通过引入与现代建筑中常见的直线形成对比的曲线来增强整体设计。例如，在传统的谷仓风格建筑中，屋顶弓通常用于创建一种独特的拱形，这不仅在视觉上吸引人，同时也能发挥实用功能。构建屋顶弓所使用的材料可以有所不同，包括木材、钢材甚至增强混凝土。每种材料都提供不同的优点和挑战。例如，木制屋顶弓提供温暖自然的美感，通常用于住宅。然而，与金属或混凝土选项相比，它们可能需要更多的维护，因为后者可以提供更大的耐用性和抵抗天气条件的能力。在设计建筑时，建筑师必须考虑包含屋顶弓会如何影响结构完整性以及整体设计愿景。屋顶弓的大小和形状还可能影响室内空间，因为它可能限制房间的高度或创造出可以在布局中创造性利用的有趣角度。除了在住宅和商业建筑中的应用外，屋顶弓在其他结构中也很常见，如体育场馆和礼堂。这些大型空间通常需要既强大又轻便的宽阔屋顶。在这些背景下使用屋顶弓，可以实现开放区域，而无需过多的支撑柱，从而实现无障碍视野和灵活的座位安排。此外，屋顶弓的概念不仅限于建筑；在可持续性讨论中也具有相关性。随着建筑师和建筑商努力创造更环保的建筑，屋顶设计——包括屋顶弓的结合——在能源效率中发挥着至关重要的作用。弯曲的屋顶可以促进更好的排水，并且可能以更有效的方式安装太阳能电池板。总之，术语屋顶弓涵盖了建筑设计和工程的重要方面。通过理解其重要性，我们可以欣赏建筑设计中功能与美学之间的微妙平衡。无论是增添家庭魅力的优雅曲线，还是支撑体育场馆的坚固结构，这一元素在塑造我们的建筑环境中发挥着至关重要的作用。随着我们继续创新并推动建筑的边界，屋顶弓仍然是设计师和建筑商创造力与独创性的证明。