rolling acceleration criterion

简明释义

横摇加速度衡准数

英英释义

A standard or guideline used to evaluate the rate of increase in speed or momentum of an object in motion, particularly in contexts such as vehicle dynamics or physics.

用于评估物体运动中速度或动量增加率的标准或指导,特别是在车辆动力学或物理学等上下文中。

例句

1.The vehicle's performance was evaluated using the rolling acceleration criterion, which measures how quickly it can reach a certain speed.

车辆的性能通过使用滚动加速标准进行评估,该标准测量它达到某一速度的快慢。

2.Engineers must adhere to the rolling acceleration criterion when designing high-speed trains for safety and efficiency.

工程师在设计高速列车时必须遵循滚动加速标准以确保安全和效率。

3.The rolling acceleration criterion is crucial for assessing the capabilities of electric vehicles in urban environments.

在城市环境中,滚动加速标准对于评估电动车的能力至关重要。

4.Manufacturers use the rolling acceleration criterion to ensure their products meet regulatory standards before market release.

制造商使用滚动加速标准确保其产品在上市前符合监管标准。

5.In motorsport, teams analyze the rolling acceleration criterion to optimize their car's performance on the track.

在赛车运动中,团队分析滚动加速标准以优化他们汽车在赛道上的表现。

作文

In the field of physics and engineering, the concept of acceleration plays a crucial role in understanding the motion of objects. One specific criterion that has gained attention is the rolling acceleration criterion, which refers to the conditions under which an object rolls without slipping. This principle is particularly important in the study of dynamics, where the interaction between forces and motion must be analyzed. The rolling acceleration criterion can be defined as the threshold of acceleration at which the frictional force between the rolling object and the surface it moves on is sufficient to prevent slipping. To illustrate this concept, consider a ball rolling down an inclined plane. As the ball descends, it experiences gravitational force acting downwards, while the frictional force acts upwards, opposing the motion. For the ball to roll smoothly without slipping, the acceleration of the ball must not exceed a certain limit determined by the rolling acceleration criterion. If the acceleration is too high, the ball will begin to slide rather than roll, resulting in a loss of energy and efficiency. This phenomenon can be observed in various real-world applications, such as in the design of vehicles and machinery, where ensuring proper rolling motion is essential for optimal performance.The rolling acceleration criterion is influenced by several factors, including the radius of the object, the coefficient of friction between the object and the surface, and the angle of inclination. Understanding these variables allows engineers to calculate the maximum allowable acceleration for different scenarios. For instance, in automotive engineering, the rolling acceleration criterion is vital when designing tires that need to maintain traction while accelerating or cornering. If the tires exceed the rolling acceleration threshold, they may lose grip, leading to skidding or accidents.Moreover, the rolling acceleration criterion is not limited to solid objects; it also applies to the analysis of rolling cylinders, spheres, and even complex mechanical systems. By applying this criterion, engineers can predict how these objects will behave under various conditions, enabling them to create safer and more efficient designs. For example, in robotics, understanding the rolling acceleration criterion helps in developing robots that can navigate uneven terrains without losing balance or stability.In conclusion, the rolling acceleration criterion is a fundamental concept that bridges the gap between theoretical physics and practical engineering applications. By comprehending this criterion, we can enhance our understanding of motion and improve the design of various systems that rely on rolling motion. As we continue to explore the principles of dynamics, the significance of the rolling acceleration criterion will undoubtedly remain a focal point in advancing technology and safety in our daily lives.

在物理和工程领域,加速度的概念在理解物体运动中起着至关重要的作用。一个特定的标准引起了人们的关注,即滚动加速度标准,它指的是一个物体在不打滑的情况下滚动的条件。这个原则在动力学研究中尤为重要,因为必须分析力与运动之间的相互作用。滚动加速度标准可以定义为物体的加速度阈值,在此阈值下,滚动物体与其移动表面之间的摩擦力足以防止打滑。为了说明这一概念,考虑一个球沿倾斜平面滚下。当球体下降时,它受到向下的重力作用,同时摩擦力向上作用,抵消运动。为了让球体顺利滚动而不打滑,球体的加速度不得超过由滚动加速度标准确定的某个限制。如果加速度过高,球体将开始滑动而不是滚动,从而导致能量和效率的损失。这种现象可以在各种现实应用中观察到,例如在车辆和机械的设计中,确保适当的滚动运动对最佳性能至关重要。滚动加速度标准受多个因素的影响,包括物体的半径、物体与表面之间的摩擦系数以及倾斜角度。理解这些变量使工程师能够计算不同场景下允许的最大加速度。例如,在汽车工程中,滚动加速度标准在设计需要在加速或转弯时保持牵引力的轮胎时至关重要。如果轮胎超过滚动加速度阈值,它们可能会失去抓地力,导致打滑或事故。此外,滚动加速度标准不仅限于固体物体;它还适用于滚动圆柱体、球体甚至复杂机械系统的分析。通过应用这一标准,工程师可以预测这些物体在各种条件下的行为,从而使他们能够创造出更安全、更高效的设计。例如,在机器人技术中,理解滚动加速度标准有助于开发能够在不失去平衡或稳定性的情况下导航不平坦地形的机器人。总之,滚动加速度标准是一个基本概念,它架起了理论物理与实际工程应用之间的桥梁。通过理解这一标准,我们可以增强对运动的理解,并改善依赖滚动运动的各种系统的设计。随着我们继续探索动力学原理,滚动加速度标准的重要性无疑将继续成为推动技术和安全发展的焦点。

相关单词

rolling

rolling详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

acceleration

acceleration详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法