river gauge

简明释义

河流水深标尺

英英释义

例句

1.The local authorities installed a river gauge to monitor the water levels during the rainy season.

当地政府安装了一个河流水位计以监测雨季的水位。

2.The data from the river gauge is crucial for predicting potential flooding events.

来自河流水位计的数据对预测潜在的洪水事件至关重要。

3.Farmers rely on the river gauge readings to determine when to irrigate their crops.

农民依赖河流水位计的读数来确定何时灌溉作物。

4.Engineers checked the river gauge to assess the impact of the recent storms.

工程师检查了河流水位计以评估最近风暴的影响。

5.During the flood, the river gauge indicated that the water level had risen dangerously high.

在洪水期间，河流水位计显示水位已上升到危险水平。

作文

In the realm of hydrology, understanding the various tools and techniques used to monitor water bodies is crucial. One such tool is the river gauge, which plays an essential role in measuring the height of water levels in rivers. A river gauge (河流水位计) provides vital data that helps in flood forecasting, water resource management, and environmental monitoring. The importance of accurate measurements cannot be overstated, as they can significantly influence decision-making processes regarding water safety and infrastructure development.River gauges come in various forms, including manual and automatic systems. Manual river gauges require regular physical checks by trained personnel, while automatic ones utilize sensors to continuously monitor water levels and transmit data in real-time. This advancement in technology has made it easier for agencies to keep track of river conditions without the need for constant human presence. The data collected by a river gauge (河流水位计) is often displayed on digital platforms, making it accessible to the public and relevant authorities alike.One of the primary uses of a river gauge is flood prediction. By analyzing data trends, meteorologists and hydrologists can predict potential flooding events and issue warnings to communities at risk. For instance, if a river gauge indicates a rapid rise in water levels due to heavy rainfall upstream, local authorities can take proactive measures to evacuate residents and prepare emergency services. This timely response can save lives and minimize property damage.Moreover, river gauges are indispensable in managing water resources. In regions where water scarcity is a concern, monitoring river levels helps in assessing the availability of water for agricultural, industrial, and domestic use. The data from a river gauge (河流水位计) can inform decisions about water allocation, ensuring that resources are used efficiently and sustainably.Environmental monitoring is another critical application of river gauges. By tracking changes in water levels, scientists can study the effects of climate change on river ecosystems. Fluctuations in water levels can impact fish migration patterns, aquatic plant life, and overall biodiversity. Understanding these changes is vital for conservation efforts and for maintaining healthy ecosystems.In conclusion, the river gauge (河流水位计) is a fundamental tool in the field of hydrology, providing essential data for flood forecasting, water resource management, and environmental monitoring. As technology continues to advance, the accuracy and accessibility of river gauges are likely to improve, further enhancing our ability to manage and protect our precious water resources. The significance of this tool cannot be underestimated, as it plays a pivotal role in safeguarding communities and preserving the environment. Therefore, investing in the development and maintenance of river gauges should be a priority for governments and organizations worldwide.

在水文学领域，理解用于监测水体的各种工具和技术至关重要。其中一个工具是河流水位计，它在测量河流水位高度方面发挥着重要作用。河流水位计（river gauge）提供的重要数据有助于洪水预报、水资源管理和环境监测。准确测量的重要性不容小觑，因为它们可以显著影响与水安全和基础设施开发相关的决策过程。河流水位计有多种形式，包括手动和自动系统。手动河流水位计需要经过培训的人员定期进行物理检查，而自动的则利用传感器持续监测水位并实时传输数据。这一技术的进步使得机构能够在不需要不断有人在场的情况下跟踪河流状况。由河流水位计（river gauge）收集的数据通常会以数字平台的形式展示，使公众和相关部门均可获取。河流水位计的主要用途之一是洪水预测。通过分析数据趋势，气象学家和水文学家可以预测潜在的洪水事件，并向面临风险的社区发出警告。例如，如果河流水位计因上游降雨导致水位迅速上升，当地当局可以采取主动措施疏散居民并准备应急服务。这种及时反应可以挽救生命并减少财产损失。此外，河流水位计在水资源管理中也是不可或缺的。在水资源短缺成为关注问题的地区，监测河流水位有助于评估农业、工业和家庭用水的可用性。来自河流水位计（river gauge）的数据可以为水分配决策提供依据，确保资源的高效和可持续利用。环境监测是河流水位计的另一个关键应用。通过跟踪水位变化，科学家可以研究气候变化对河流生态系统的影响。水位波动可能会影响鱼类迁徙模式、水生植物生长和整体生物多样性。理解这些变化对于保护工作和维持健康生态系统至关重要。总之，河流水位计（river gauge）是水文学领域的一项基本工具，为洪水预测、水资源管理和环境监测提供了重要数据。随着技术的不断进步，河流水位计的准确性和可及性可能会提高，进一步增强我们管理和保护宝贵水资源的能力。这一工具的重要性不容低估，因为它在保护社区和维护环境方面发挥着关键作用。因此，政府和全球组织应优先投资于河流水位计的开发和维护。