hectograph

简明释义

英[ˈhektəʊˌɡrɑːf]美[ˈhektoɡræf]

n. 胶版；胶版印刷

vt. 胶版印刷

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Mainly produce top grade double gummed paper color hectograph paper refined writing paper and xerographic original paper of various sizes.

主要生产各种规格的高档双胶纸、彩色胶版纸、精制书写纸及静电复印原纸。

2.Mainly produce top grade double gummed paper color hectograph paper refined writing paper and xerographic original paper of various sizes.

主要生产各种规格的高档双胶纸、彩色胶版纸、精制书写纸及静电复印原纸。

3.To copy by means of a hectograph.

会出现复制的人吗？

4.Before photocopiers became common, offices relied on the hectograph 蜡印机 for duplicating documents.

在复印机普及之前，办公室依赖于hectograph 蜡印机来复制文件。

5.The library had an old hectograph 蜡印机 that was still functional and used for special projects.

图书馆有一台仍然可用的旧hectograph 蜡印机，用于特殊项目。

6.Teachers found the hectograph 蜡印机 useful for printing handouts for their students.

老师们发现hectograph 蜡印机对于打印学生的讲义非常有用。

7.In the early 20th century, schools often used a hectograph 蜡印机 to produce multiple copies of tests quickly.

在20世纪初，学校常常使用hectograph 蜡印机快速制作多个考试副本。

8.The artist used a hectograph 蜡印机 to create prints of her original artwork for sale.

这位艺术家使用hectograph 蜡印机为她的原创艺术作品制作销售版画。

作文

The invention of the printing press revolutionized the way information was disseminated, but before that, methods like the hectograph (蜡印机) played a significant role in copying documents. The hectograph is a printing method that uses a gelatinous surface to transfer ink onto paper. This technique was particularly popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, especially among schools and small businesses that needed to produce multiple copies of documents without the expense of a full printing press.One of the most fascinating aspects of the hectograph is its simplicity. The process begins with creating a master copy, which is typically drawn or written on a special type of paper that can be transferred onto the gelatin surface. Once the master is prepared, it is placed on the hectograph plate, where the ink is applied. The gelatin absorbs the ink from the master copy, allowing for the creation of multiple copies.The hectograph was favored for its cost-effectiveness and ease of use. For many teachers, it provided an efficient way to distribute worksheets and handouts to students. Similarly, small businesses used the hectograph to print flyers and promotional materials without needing to invest in expensive printing equipment. Its ability to produce clear and legible copies made it a valuable tool for those who required quick and affordable duplication.However, the hectograph did have its limitations. The quality of the copies could diminish after several uses, as the gelatin surface would wear down over time. Additionally, the ink used in the hectograph process could smudge easily, leading to messy results if not handled properly. Despite these drawbacks, the hectograph served its purpose well during its peak usage.As technology advanced, the hectograph gradually fell out of favor with the advent of more sophisticated copying machines, such as the mimeograph and later, photocopiers. These newer technologies offered improved quality and efficiency, making them more attractive options for those in need of document duplication. Nevertheless, the hectograph remains an important part of printing history, representing an era when information sharing was becoming increasingly important.In conclusion, the hectograph (蜡印机) may no longer be commonly used today, but its impact on the way we share information cannot be overlooked. It paved the way for future innovations in printing and copying, allowing people to communicate and distribute ideas more effectively. Understanding the hectograph gives us insight into the evolution of printing technology and highlights the importance of accessibility in education and business. As we continue to advance in our digital age, it is essential to remember the foundational tools that helped shape our communication methods today.

印刷机的发明彻底改变了信息传播的方式，但在此之前，像hectograph（蜡印机）这样的复制方法在文档复制中发挥了重要作用。hectograph是一种使用明胶表面将墨水转移到纸上的印刷方法。这种技术在19世纪末和20世纪初特别流行，尤其是在需要制作多份文件的学校和小型企业中，因为其成本较低而不需要全套印刷机。hectograph最迷人的方面之一是它的简单性。该过程始于创建一个主副本，通常在一种特殊类型的纸上绘制或书写，可以转移到明胶表面。一旦主副本准备好，就将其放在hectograph板上，然后涂抹墨水。明胶从主副本吸收墨水，从而允许创建多个副本。由于其经济高效和易于使用，hectograph受到青睐。对于许多教师来说，它提供了一种高效的方式来分发工作表和讲义给学生。同样，小企业利用hectograph打印传单和促销材料，而不需要投资昂贵的印刷设备。其能够产生清晰且易读副本的能力使其成为那些需要快速和实惠复印的人的宝贵工具。然而，hectograph确实有其局限性。经过几次使用后，副本的质量可能会下降，因为明胶表面会随着时间的推移而磨损。此外，hectograph过程中使用的墨水容易污损，如果处理不当，会导致结果凌乱。尽管存在这些缺点，hectograph在其使用高峰期很好地完成了其目的。随着技术的发展，hectograph逐渐被更复杂的复印机所取代，如蜡印机和后来出现的复印机。这些新技术提供了更好的质量和效率，使其成为需要文档复制的人更具吸引力的选择。尽管如此，hectograph仍然是印刷历史中一个重要的部分，代表着一个信息分享变得越来越重要的时代。总之，hectograph（蜡印机）今天可能不再常用，但它对我们分享信息的方式的影响不容忽视。它为未来的印刷和复制创新铺平了道路，使人们能够更有效地沟通和传播思想。理解hectograph使我们深入了解印刷技术的演变，并突显教育和商业中可达性的的重要性。在我们继续在数字时代前进的同时，记住帮助塑造我们今天沟通方式的基础工具是至关重要的。