residual deformation

简明释义

残余变形

英英释义

Residual deformation refers to the permanent change in shape or size of a material after the removal of an applied load or stress.

残余变形是指在去除施加的载荷或应力后,材料形状或尺寸的永久性变化。

例句

1.After several cycles of loading, the residual deformation 残余变形 in the material indicated that it had reached its yield point.

经过几次加载后,材料中的残余变形 residual deformation表明它已达到屈服点。

2.The study focused on the residual deformation 残余变形 of metals subjected to high temperatures during manufacturing.

该研究集中于在制造过程中受到高温影响的金属的残余变形 residual deformation

3.The residual deformation 残余变形 observed in the plastic components was higher than expected, indicating a flaw in the design.

观察到塑料组件的残余变形 residual deformation高于预期,这表明设计存在缺陷。

4.To improve the durability of the product, we need to minimize the residual deformation 残余变形 caused by repeated stress.

为了提高产品的耐用性,我们需要尽量减少由于重复应力引起的残余变形 residual deformation

5.The engineers measured the residual deformation 残余变形 of the bridge after the earthquake to assess its structural integrity.

工程师在地震后测量了桥梁的残余变形 residual deformation以评估其结构完整性。

作文

Residual deformation is a term used in various fields, including engineering, materials science, and geology, to describe the permanent change in shape or size of a material after the removal of applied stress. This phenomenon occurs when the material has been subjected to forces that exceed its elastic limit, resulting in a deformation that does not completely recover once the stress is removed. Understanding residual deformation (残余变形) is crucial for engineers and scientists as it helps in predicting the long-term behavior of materials and structures under load.In engineering, residual deformation (残余变形) can significantly impact the performance and safety of structures. For example, in civil engineering, buildings and bridges are designed to withstand various loads, including weight, wind, and seismic activity. However, if these structures experience excessive forces, they may undergo residual deformation (残余变形), leading to issues such as cracking, warping, or even catastrophic failure. Engineers must account for this potential deformation during the design phase to ensure the longevity and stability of their projects.Materials science also heavily relies on the understanding of residual deformation (残余变形). Different materials exhibit varying degrees of elasticity and plasticity, which influence their ability to return to their original shape after stress is applied. For instance, metals tend to have a more pronounced residual deformation (残余变形) compared to polymers, which may return to their original form more readily. By studying the mechanisms behind residual deformation (残余变形), scientists can develop new materials with enhanced properties, such as increased strength and flexibility, which are essential for various applications.In geology, residual deformation (残余变形) plays a significant role in understanding the behavior of rocks and soil under stress. When tectonic forces act on the Earth's crust, rocks may experience residual deformation (残余变形) that can lead to the formation of faults, folds, and other geological structures. By analyzing these deformations, geologists can gain insights into the history of the Earth's movements and predict future geological events, such as earthquakes.Additionally, the study of residual deformation (残余变形) is not limited to static loads; it also applies to dynamic conditions, such as vibrations and impacts. In industries like aerospace and automotive, components are subjected to rapid forces that can induce residual deformation (残余变形). Understanding how materials behave under these conditions is critical for ensuring the reliability and safety of vehicles and aircraft.In conclusion, residual deformation (残余变形) is a fundamental concept that spans multiple disciplines, highlighting the importance of understanding how materials respond to stress. Whether in construction, manufacturing, or natural processes, recognizing the implications of residual deformation (残余变形) is essential for designing safe and effective systems. As technology advances, continued research into residual deformation (残余变形) will undoubtedly lead to improved materials and structures, enhancing our ability to withstand the challenges posed by both natural and engineered environments.

残余变形是一个在工程、材料科学和地质等多个领域中使用的术语,用于描述材料在施加应力后去除后形状或大小的永久变化。这种现象发生在材料受到超过其弹性极限的力量时,导致变形在去除应力后并未完全恢复。理解残余变形residual deformation)对工程师和科学家至关重要,因为它有助于预测材料和结构在负载下的长期行为。在工程中,残余变形residual deformation)可能会显著影响结构的性能和安全性。例如,在土木工程中,建筑物和桥梁的设计需要承受各种负载,包括重量、风和地震活动。然而,如果这些结构经历过大的力量,它们可能会发生残余变形residual deformation),导致裂缝、翘曲甚至灾难性失败。工程师必须在设计阶段考虑这一潜在变形,以确保项目的持久性和稳定性。材料科学也严重依赖于对残余变形residual deformation)的理解。不同材料表现出不同程度的弹性和塑性,这影响了它们在施加应力后恢复到原始形状的能力。例如,金属相比聚合物往往具有更明显的残余变形residual deformation),而后者可能更容易恢复到原始形态。通过研究残余变形residual deformation)背后的机制,科学家可以开发出具有增强特性的材料,例如增加强度和灵活性,这对于各种应用至关重要。在地质学中,残余变形residual deformation)在理解岩石和土壤在应力下的行为中发挥着重要作用。当构造力量作用于地壳时,岩石可能经历残余变形residual deformation),这可能导致断层、褶皱和其他地质结构的形成。通过分析这些变形,地质学家可以深入了解地球运动的历史,并预测未来的地质事件,例如地震。此外,残余变形residual deformation)的研究不仅限于静态负载;它也适用于动态条件,如振动和冲击。在航空航天和汽车等行业,部件会受到快速力量的作用,这可能引起残余变形residual deformation)。理解材料在这些条件下的行为对于确保车辆和飞机的可靠性和安全性至关重要。总之,残余变形residual deformation)是一个跨越多个学科的基本概念,突显了理解材料如何响应应力的重要性。无论是在建筑、制造还是自然过程当中,认识到残余变形residual deformation)的影响对于设计安全有效的系统至关重要。随着技术的进步,继续对残余变形residual deformation)的研究无疑将导致改进的材料和结构,提高我们抵御自然和工程环境挑战的能力。

相关单词

residual

residual详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

deformation

deformation详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法