ataxia

简明释义

英[əˈtæksiə]美[əˈtæksiə]

n. 共济失调；运动失调；混乱；无秩序

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The 4 types of ataxia.

共济失调的四种类型。

2.Objective to study the possible relationship between mitochondrial DNA point mutations and hereditary ataxia (HA).

目的研究线粒体dna点突变与遗传性共济失调(HA)的关系。

3.Objective To summarize the common types and medical reasons for acute infant ataxia.

目的总结小儿急性共济失调的常见类型与病因。

4.Patients often present in one of three clinical stages. The first stage consists of cerebellar signs (such as ataxia), apathy and motor restlessness.

临床分期分三期，第一期包含有小脑症状（如共济失调），情感冷漠和坐立不安。

5.Other possible symptoms are ataxia, vertigo, seizures, and dysphagia.

其他可能的症状还有共济失调、眩晕、癫痫发作和吞咽困难。

6.Acute alcohol poisoning mostly involves in central nervous system, toxicities including ataxia, slurred speech, loss of equilibrium, coma and respiratory failure.

急性酒精中毒对中枢神经系统的影响，症状有共济失调、语言含糊、平衡失调、昏迷及呼吸系统衰竭。

7.The clinical signs are hypoglycemia, ketonemia, ketonuria, disperse, anorexia, ataxia, anaesthesia and final death.

临床主要表现为低血糖、酮血、酮尿、离群、厌食、运动失调、麻木、最后死亡。

8.Knuckling at fetlocks, ataxia, tail deviation and tail may be flaccid.

扣打距毛，运动失调，尾偏斜和尾可能松垂。

9.Objective to investigate the characteristics of the cytogenetic anomalies of ataxia telangiectasia.

目的探讨共济失调毛细血管扩张症的细胞遗传学异常特点。

10.The patient exhibited signs of ataxia, 共济失调 making it difficult for him to walk steadily.

患者表现出ataxia的迹象，共济失调使他难以稳步行走。

11.Her ataxia 共济失调 was a result of a neurological disorder that affected her balance.

她的ataxia共济失调是由于一种影响平衡的神经系统疾病所致。

12.After the accident, he developed ataxia, 共济失调 causing him to lose coordination.

事故后，他出现了ataxia共济失调，导致他失去了协调能力。

13.Doctors often perform tests to diagnose ataxia, 共济失调 which can stem from various underlying conditions.

医生通常会进行测试来诊断ataxia共济失调，这可能源于各种潜在疾病。

14.The research focused on genetic factors contributing to ataxia, 共济失调 in children.

这项研究集中在影响儿童ataxia共济失调的遗传因素上。

作文

Ataxia is a term that refers to a lack of muscle coordination and control, which can significantly impact a person's ability to perform everyday activities. This condition can arise from various causes, including neurological disorders, genetic conditions, and even alcohol consumption. Understanding the implications of ataxia (共济失调) is essential for those affected by it, as well as for their families and caregivers. One of the most common forms of ataxia (共济失调) is cerebellar ataxia, which stems from damage to the cerebellum, the part of the brain responsible for coordinating movement. Individuals with this type of ataxia (共济失调) may experience difficulties with balance, making it challenging to walk or maintain a stable posture. They might also struggle with fine motor skills, such as writing or buttoning a shirt. This can lead to frustration and a sense of loss of independence. Another form is sensory ataxia, which occurs when there is a loss of proprioception, the body’s ability to sense its position in space. This type of ataxia (共济失调) can result from conditions affecting the spinal cord or peripheral nerves. People with sensory ataxia may find it hard to walk in the dark or on uneven surfaces, as they cannot rely on their sensory feedback to guide their movements. The symptoms of ataxia (共济失调) can vary widely among individuals. Some may experience mild symptoms that do not significantly disrupt their daily life, while others may find themselves unable to perform basic tasks without assistance. Physical therapy can be beneficial for many individuals with ataxia (共济失调), as it helps improve coordination and strength. Occupational therapy can also provide strategies to adapt to daily challenges, enhancing the quality of life for those affected. In addition to therapy, understanding the underlying cause of ataxia (共济失调) is crucial for effective management. In some cases, treating the underlying condition can alleviate the symptoms of ataxia (共济失调). For example, if ataxia (共济失调) is caused by vitamin deficiencies, supplementation may lead to improvement. However, in other cases, such as hereditary ataxias, the focus shifts to managing symptoms and maintaining function, as there is currently no cure. Living with ataxia (共济失调) can be challenging, but support from family and friends plays a vital role in coping with the condition. It is important for loved ones to understand the difficulties faced by individuals with ataxia (共济失调) and to offer assistance and encouragement. Joining support groups can also provide a sense of community and shared experiences, helping individuals feel less isolated. In conclusion, ataxia (共济失调) is a complex condition that affects coordination and balance, impacting the lives of many individuals. By understanding its causes and manifestations, we can better support those affected and work towards improving their quality of life. As research continues to advance, there is hope for new treatments and interventions that can make a significant difference in the lives of those living with ataxia (共济失调).

共济失调是一个术语，指的是肌肉协调和控制的缺乏，这可能会显著影响一个人进行日常活动的能力。这个状况可以由多种原因引起，包括神经系统疾病、遗传疾病甚至酒精消费。理解ataxia（共济失调）的影响对于受其影响的人以及他们的家人和护理人员来说至关重要。最常见的ataxia（共济失调）形式之一是小脑性共济失调，它源于小脑的损伤，小脑是负责协调运动的大脑部分。患有这种类型的ataxia（共济失调）的人可能会经历平衡困难，这使得行走或保持稳定姿势变得具有挑战性。他们可能还会在细微运动技能方面遇到困难，例如书写或扣扣子。这可能导致沮丧和失去独立感。另一种形式是感觉性共济失调，当本体感觉丧失时，就会发生这种情况，即身体感知其在空间中位置的能力丧失。这种类型的ataxia（共济失调）可能是由于影响脊髓或外周神经的疾病造成的。患有感觉性ataxia（共济失调）的人可能会发现，在黑暗或不平坦的表面上行走困难，因为他们无法依赖感官反馈来指导他们的运动。ataxia（共济失调）的症状因个体而异。有些人可能经历轻微的症状，并不会显著干扰他们的日常生活，而其他人可能发现自己在没有帮助的情况下无法执行基本任务。物理治疗对许多患有ataxia（共济失调）的人是有益的，因为它有助于改善协调性和力量。职业治疗也可以提供适应日常挑战的策略，提高受影响者的生活质量。除了治疗之外，了解ataxia（共济失调）的根本原因对于有效管理至关重要。在某些情况下，治疗根本病因可以缓解ataxia（共济失调）的症状。例如，如果ataxia（共济失调）是由维生素缺乏引起的，补充营养可能会改善。然而，在其他情况下，如遗传性共济失调，重点转向管理症状和维持功能，因为目前没有治愈的方法。与ataxia（共济失调）共存可能是一个挑战，但来自家人和朋友的支持在应对这种情况中发挥着至关重要的作用。重要的是，亲人要理解患有ataxia（共济失调）的人所面临的困难，并提供帮助和鼓励。加入支持小组也可以提供一种社区感和共享经验，帮助个体感到不那么孤独。总之，ataxia（共济失调）是一种复杂的疾病，影响协调和平衡，影响许多人的生活。通过理解其原因和表现，我们可以更好地支持受影响的人，并努力改善他们的生活质量。随着研究的不断进展，人们对新治疗和干预措施充满希望，这些措施可以对那些与ataxia（共济失调）共存的人们的生活产生重大影响。