anodes
简明释义
n. [电子]阳极(anode 的复数形式)
英英释义
Anodes are the electrodes in an electrochemical cell where oxidation occurs, allowing electrons to flow out of the cell. | 阳极是电化学电池中发生氧化反应的电极,允许电子从电池流出。 |
单词用法
阳极泥;阳极残渣;阳极沉积层 | |
[化]牺牲阳极 |
同义词
电极 | 阳极是电池中的正电极。 |
反义词
阴极 | The current flows from the anode to the cathode in an electrochemical cell. | 在电化学电池中,电流从阳极流向阴极。 |
例句
1.Titanium anodes have been widely used in electrochemical industries.
钛阳极已被广泛用于电化学工业。
2.Custom cable anodes available upon request. Please contact for details.
经要求可使用定制的电缆阳极。请联系我们了解细节。
3.Rudder Anodes, Prop Nut Anodes, Replacement Prop Anodes.
船舵阳极,支柱螺帽阳极,更换支柱阳极。
4.Truth is, that to anodes it can not reach if around anode voltage is higher from critical.
事实是,要阳极不能达到约阳极电压,如果是从关键更高。
5.The study on the mechanism of ruthenium-titanium anode would surely prompt the mechanism study and improvement on other oxide anodes.
钌钛阳极的机理研究必将促进其他组分氧化物阳极的机理研究和改进。
6.The active metal in the aluminum alloy thermostat housing and radiator are the negative electrodes or anodes.
在铝合金制的冷排和调温器内的活性金属是负极或者阳极。
7.Cylindrical anodes are conventionally used for chromium plating on surface of cylindrical articles.
圆柱形工件外表面镀铬常采用圆桶形阳极。
8.During the experiment, we measured the voltage across the anodes and cathodes.
在实验过程中,我们测量了阳极和阴极之间的电压。
9.Corrosion can be prevented by using sacrificial anodes in metal structures.
通过在金属结构中使用牺牲性阳极可以防止腐蚀。
10.The solar panel system requires specific anodes to optimize energy conversion.
太阳能电池板系统需要特定的阳极以优化能量转换。
11.In electrolysis, the anodes play a crucial role in the separation of elements.
在电解过程中,阳极在元素分离中起着关键作用。
12.The battery contains several anodes which are essential for the chemical reaction.
电池包含几个阳极,它们对于化学反应至关重要。
作文
In the world of electronics and electrochemistry, the term anodes (阳极) plays a crucial role in understanding how devices function. An anode is defined as the electrode through which conventional current enters into a polarized electrical device. This definition encompasses various applications, ranging from batteries to electrolysis. To better grasp the significance of anodes, let’s explore their functions, types, and applications in everyday technology.Firstly, it is essential to understand the basic principle behind anodes. In a simple battery, for example, the anode is the negative terminal during discharge, where oxidation occurs. This process involves the loss of electrons, which then flow towards the cathode. The movement of these electrons generates an electric current that powers our devices. Conversely, when the battery is being charged, the roles reverse, and the anode becomes positive. This dual functionality illustrates the dynamic nature of anodes in energy storage systems.There are various types of anodes used in different applications. In lithium-ion batteries, which are widely used in smartphones and electric vehicles, the anode is typically made from graphite. Graphite's layered structure allows lithium ions to intercalate during the charging process, making it an efficient choice. On the other hand, in electrolysis, the anode can be made from materials like platinum or titanium, depending on the chemical reactions involved. Each material serves a specific purpose, highlighting the importance of selecting the right anode for optimal performance.The role of anodes extends beyond just batteries. In electroplating, for instance, anodes are used to deposit a layer of metal onto a surface. The anode provides the metal ions that will be deposited, ensuring a uniform coating. This process is vital in industries such as jewelry making, automotive manufacturing, and electronics, where surface finish and corrosion resistance are critical.Moreover, the concept of anodes is also evident in the field of corrosion protection. Sacrificial anodes, made from more reactive metals like zinc or magnesium, are used to protect structures such as pipelines and ships from rusting. By corroding preferentially, these anodes extend the lifespan of the more valuable metal structures, showcasing their protective capabilities.In conclusion, anodes (阳极) are indispensable components in various technological applications, from energy storage to electroplating and corrosion protection. Their ability to facilitate electron flow and chemical reactions makes them fundamental to the functioning of many devices we rely on daily. As technology continues to advance, understanding the role of anodes will be essential for innovation in energy solutions and materials science. By recognizing their significance, we can appreciate the intricate workings of the modern world and the vital contributions of these seemingly simple yet powerful components.
在电子和电化学的世界中,术语anodes(阳极)在理解设备如何运作方面起着至关重要的作用。anode被定义为电流通过其进入极化电气设备的电极。这个定义涵盖了从电池到电解的各种应用。为了更好地掌握anodes的重要性,让我们探讨它们的功能、类型和日常技术中的应用。首先,了解anodes背后的基本原理至关重要。在简单的电池中,例如,anode是放电时的负极,在这里发生氧化过程。这一过程涉及电子的损失,这些电子随后流向阴极。这些电子的运动产生了为我们的设备供电的电流。相反,当电池充电时,角色会反转,anode变为正极。这种双重功能说明了anodes在能量储存系统中的动态特性。在不同的应用中,有各种类型的anodes。在锂离子电池中,这些电池广泛用于智能手机和电动汽车,anode通常由石墨制成。石墨的层状结构允许锂离子在充电过程中插层,使其成为高效的选择。另一方面,在电解过程中,anode可以由铂或钛等材料制成,具体取决于所涉及的化学反应。每种材料都有其特定的用途,突显了选择合适的anode以实现最佳性能的重要性。anodes的角色不仅限于电池。在电镀中,例如,anodes用于将金属层沉积到表面。anode提供将要沉积的金属离子,确保涂层均匀。此过程在珠宝制作、汽车制造和电子产品等行业中至关重要,这些行业对表面处理和耐腐蚀性要求严格。此外,anodes的概念在腐蚀保护领域也很明显。牺牲性anodes由锌或镁等更活泼的金属制成,用于保护管道和船只等结构免受生锈。通过优先腐蚀,这些anodes延长了更有价值的金属结构的使用寿命,展示了它们的保护能力。总之,anodes(阳极)是各种技术应用中不可或缺的组件,从能量储存到电镀和腐蚀保护。它们促进电子流动和化学反应的能力使它们成为我们日常依赖的许多设备的基础。随着技术的不断进步,理解anodes的角色将对能源解决方案和材料科学的创新至关重要。通过认识到它们的重要性,我们可以欣赏现代世界的复杂运作以及这些看似简单但又强大的组件的关键贡献。