radiosonde observation

简明释义

无线电高空测候观测

英英释义

A radiosonde observation is a method of measuring atmospheric conditions, such as temperature, humidity, and pressure, at various altitudes using a small, instrumented balloon that transmits data back to a ground receiver.

无线探空仪观测是一种测量大气条件(如温度、湿度和压力)的方法,使用一个小型仪器气球在不同高度进行测量,并将数据传回地面接收器。

例句

1.The data from radiosonde observation is essential for improving weather forecasting models.

来自探空观测的数据对于改善天气预报模型至关重要。

2.Every morning, a radiosonde observation is launched to monitor the upper atmosphere.

每天早晨,都会发射一个探空观测以监测高层大气。

3.During the storm, radiosonde observation provided crucial information for predicting weather patterns.

在暴风雨期间,探空观测提供了预测天气模式的重要信息。

4.The meteorologist used radiosonde observation to gather data on atmospheric conditions.

气象学家使用探空观测收集大气条件的数据。

5.Researchers rely on radiosonde observation to study climate change impacts.

研究人员依赖探空观测来研究气候变化的影响。

作文

The importance of weather forecasting has never been more evident than in today's rapidly changing climate. One of the key tools used by meteorologists to gather data about the atmosphere is the radiosonde observation. This technique involves the use of a small, balloon-borne instrument that measures various atmospheric parameters as it ascends through the atmosphere. The data collected from a radiosonde observation includes temperature, humidity, pressure, and wind speed, which are crucial for understanding weather patterns and predicting future conditions.A radiosonde observation typically begins with the preparation of the radiosonde, which is attached to a helium-filled balloon. Once released, the radiosonde ascends to altitudes of up to 30 kilometers, sending back real-time data to ground stations via radio signals. This process allows meteorologists to obtain vertical profiles of the atmosphere, which are essential for creating accurate weather forecasts.The data gathered from a radiosonde observation plays a critical role in various meteorological applications. For instance, it helps in the development of numerical weather prediction models, which simulate the atmosphere's behavior based on current conditions. These models rely heavily on the data from radiosonde observations to provide accurate forecasts for short-term and long-term weather predictions.In addition to improving weather forecasts, radiosonde observations are also vital for studying climate change. By monitoring changes in atmospheric temperature and humidity over time, scientists can better understand the impacts of global warming and other environmental changes. This information is crucial for policymakers and researchers working to mitigate the effects of climate change.Furthermore, radiosonde observations are not limited to just weather forecasting; they are also used in aviation and shipping industries. Accurate weather data is essential for safe navigation, and radiosonde observations provide pilots and ship captains with the necessary information to make informed decisions regarding flight paths and routes.Despite the advancements in technology, the radiosonde observation remains one of the most reliable methods for collecting atmospheric data. While satellite observations have become increasingly popular, they often cannot provide the same level of detail as radiosonde observations. The latter offers a direct measurement of atmospheric conditions at various altitudes, which is invaluable for meteorologists.In conclusion, the significance of radiosonde observation in meteorology cannot be overstated. It is a fundamental tool that aids in weather forecasting, climate research, and ensuring safety in aviation and maritime operations. As we continue to face the challenges posed by climate change, the role of radiosonde observations will only become more critical in our efforts to understand and adapt to our changing environment.

天气预报的重要性在当今快速变化的气候中显得尤为明显。气象学家用来收集大气数据的关键工具之一是探空观测。这种技术涉及使用一种小型的气球载仪器,测量大气上升过程中各种大气参数。通过探空观测收集的数据包括温度、湿度、气压和风速,这些数据对于理解天气模式和预测未来条件至关重要。探空观测通常以准备探空仪器开始,该仪器附在一个充满氦气的气球上。一旦释放,探空仪器便会升至高达30公里的高度,通过无线电信号将实时数据发送回地面站。这一过程使气象学家能够获得大气的垂直剖面,这对创建准确的天气预报至关重要。从探空观测中收集的数据在各种气象应用中发挥着关键作用。例如,它有助于数值天气预报模型的发展,这些模型根据当前条件模拟大气的行为。这些模型严重依赖于探空观测的数据,以提供短期和长期天气预报的准确性。除了改善天气预报外,探空观测对于研究气候变化也至关重要。通过监测大气温度和湿度随时间的变化,科学家可以更好地理解全球变暖和其他环境变化的影响。这些信息对于制定减缓气候变化影响的政策和研究人员至关重要。此外,探空观测不仅限于天气预报;它们还用于航空和航运行业。准确的天气数据对于安全导航至关重要,而探空观测为飞行员和船长提供了必要的信息,以便做出关于航线和航道的明智决策。尽管技术不断进步,探空观测仍然是收集大气数据最可靠的方法之一。虽然卫星观测变得越来越流行,但它们往往无法提供与探空观测相同的细节水平。后者直接测量不同高度的大气条件,对气象学家来说是无价的。总之,探空观测在气象学中的重要性不容小觑。它是一种基本工具,有助于天气预报、气候研究以及确保航空和海事操作的安全。随着我们继续面临气候变化带来的挑战,探空观测在理解和适应我们变化的环境方面的作用只会变得更加重要。

相关单词

radiosonde

radiosonde详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

observation

observation详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法