radiosonde balloon

简明释义

探空仪气球无线电探空气球

英英释义

例句

1.The meteorologists released a radiosonde balloon 探空气球 to gather data on temperature and humidity at high altitudes.

气象学家释放了一个radiosonde balloon 探空气球，以收集高空的温度和湿度数据。

2.Each radiosonde balloon 探空气球 is equipped with sensors to measure atmospheric pressure.

每个radiosonde balloon 探空气球都配备了传感器来测量大气压力。

3.The data collected from the radiosonde balloon 探空气球 helps improve weather forecasting models.

从radiosonde balloon 探空气球收集的数据有助于改善天气预报模型。

4.Scientists launch a radiosonde balloon 探空气球 every day to monitor changes in the atmosphere.

科学家每天发射一个radiosonde balloon 探空气球以监测大气变化。

5.During the storm, the radiosonde balloon 探空气球 provided crucial information about wind patterns.

在风暴期间，radiosonde balloon 探空气球提供了关于风向的重要信息。

作文

The atmosphere is a complex and dynamic system that plays a crucial role in our weather patterns and climate. To understand this system better, scientists use various tools and technologies, one of which is the radiosonde balloon (无线电探空气球). This instrument is essential for gathering meteorological data from the upper layers of the atmosphere, where traditional weather stations cannot reach. A radiosonde balloon consists of a small, lightweight device that is attached to a large helium-filled balloon. As the balloon ascends into the atmosphere, the radiosonde balloon collects data on temperature, humidity, pressure, and wind speed at different altitudes. This information is transmitted back to meteorologists on the ground via radio signals, allowing them to analyze atmospheric conditions in real time. The process begins with the launch of the radiosonde balloon. Meteorological agencies typically conduct these launches twice a day, releasing the balloons from designated weather stations around the world. The ascent of the radiosonde balloon can reach altitudes of up to 30 kilometers (about 18 miles), where it gathers critical data that is used for weather forecasting, climate research, and atmospheric studies. One of the most significant advantages of using a radiosonde balloon is its ability to provide vertical profiles of the atmosphere. Unlike surface weather stations that only capture data at ground level, the radiosonde balloon allows scientists to see how temperature and humidity change with altitude. This vertical profile is vital for understanding phenomena such as inversions, thunderstorms, and the development of weather systems. Moreover, the data obtained from radiosonde balloons contributes to improving numerical weather prediction models. These models rely on accurate atmospheric data to simulate weather patterns and predict future conditions. By incorporating data from radiosonde balloons, meteorologists can enhance the accuracy of their forecasts, ultimately leading to better preparedness for extreme weather events. In addition to weather forecasting, radiosonde balloons are also used in climate research. Scientists analyze long-term data collected from these balloons to study trends in temperature and humidity changes over time. This information is crucial for understanding climate change and its impacts on our planet. Despite their importance, radiosonde balloons have some limitations. For instance, they can only provide data during their ascent and descent, which means there are gaps in the information collected. Additionally, the frequency of launches may not be sufficient to capture rapid changes in the atmosphere. However, advancements in technology are continually improving the capabilities of radiosonde balloons and addressing these challenges. In conclusion, the radiosonde balloon (无线电探空气球) is an invaluable tool for meteorologists and climate scientists. It enhances our understanding of the atmosphere by providing critical data that helps improve weather forecasts and informs climate research. As we continue to face the challenges of climate change and extreme weather, the role of radiosonde balloons will undoubtedly remain vital in our efforts to monitor and understand the ever-changing atmosphere.

大气是一个复杂而动态的系统，在我们的天气模式和气候中起着至关重要的作用。为了更好地理解这个系统，科学家们使用各种工具和技术，其中之一就是无线电探空气球。这个仪器对于收集来自大气上层的气象数据至关重要，因为传统的气象站无法到达这些区域。无线电探空气球由一个小巧轻便的设备和一个充满氦气的大气球组成。当气球升入大气时，无线电探空气球会在不同高度上收集温度、湿度、压力和风速等数据。这些信息通过无线电信号实时传回地面的气象学家，使他们能够分析大气条件。这一过程始于无线电探空气球的发射。气象机构通常每天进行两次发射，从世界各地指定的气象站释放气球。无线电探空气球的上升可以达到30公里（约18英里）的高度，在那里它收集的关键数据用于天气预报、气候研究和大气研究。使用无线电探空气球的一个显著优势是它能够提供大气的垂直剖面。与仅在地面捕获数据的气象站不同，无线电探空气球使科学家能够看到温度和湿度如何随着高度变化。这个垂直剖面对于理解反转、雷暴和天气系统的发展至关重要。此外，从无线电探空气球获得的数据有助于改善数值天气预报模型。这些模型依赖准确的大气数据来模拟天气模式并预测未来条件。通过将无线电探空气球的数据纳入其中，气象学家可以提高预报的准确性，从而最终更好地应对极端天气事件。除了天气预报，无线电探空气球还用于气候研究。科学家分析从这些气球收集的长期数据，以研究温度和湿度随时间变化的趋势。这些信息对于理解气候变化及其对我们星球的影响至关重要。尽管无线电探空气球的重要性不言而喻，但它们也存在一些局限性。例如，它们只能在上升和下降过程中提供数据，这意味着所收集的信息存在空白。此外，发射的频率可能不足以捕捉大气中的快速变化。然而，技术的进步正在不断提高无线电探空气球的能力，并解决这些挑战。总之，无线电探空气球是气象学家和气候科学家的宝贵工具。它通过提供关键数据来增强我们对大气的理解，帮助改善天气预报并为气候研究提供信息。随着我们继续面临气候变化和极端天气的挑战，无线电探空气球的角色无疑将在我们监测和理解不断变化的大气的努力中保持至关重要。