solid state

简明释义

固态

英英释义

例句

1.The solid state 固态 batteries are expected to revolutionize the electric vehicle market.

固态 solid state 电池预计将彻底改变电动车市场。

2.Many modern electronics rely on solid state 固态 components for reliability.

许多现代电子设备依赖于固态 solid state 组件以确保可靠性。

3.Researchers are developing solid state 固态 lighting solutions that are more energy-efficient.

研究人员正在开发更节能的固态 solid state 照明解决方案。

4.In physics, a solid state 固态 refers to matter that is in a fixed shape and volume.

在物理学中，固态 solid state 指的是具有固定形状和体积的物质。

5.The new computer uses a solid state 固态 drive for faster performance.

这台新电脑使用了一个固态 solid state 驱动器以提高性能。

作文

The term solid state refers to a phase of matter characterized by structural rigidity and resistance to changes in shape or volume. In the realm of physics and materials science, understanding the solid state is crucial for various applications, including electronics, engineering, and even chemistry. The properties of materials in their solid state can significantly differ from those in liquid or gas forms, making it an essential area of study.One of the most notable aspects of solid state materials is their ability to conduct electricity. For instance, metals are excellent conductors in their solid state, while nonmetals like sulfur do not conduct electricity at all. This difference arises from the arrangement of atoms and the presence of free electrons that can move through the material. In contrast, semiconductors, which are also considered solid state materials, have electrical properties that can be altered by introducing impurities, a process known as doping. This property is fundamental to the functioning of modern electronic devices, such as transistors and diodes.The solid state also plays a vital role in the development of new technologies. For example, solid state drives (SSDs) have revolutionized data storage by providing faster access speeds and greater durability compared to traditional hard disk drives (HDDs). SSDs utilize flash memory, a type of solid state technology that allows for the storage of data without moving parts. This advancement has not only improved the performance of computers but has also contributed to the miniaturization of devices, enabling the creation of smaller, more efficient gadgets.In addition to electronics, the concept of solid state is significant in chemistry, particularly in the study of crystallography. The arrangement of atoms in a solid state can lead to the formation of crystals, which exhibit unique properties based on their structure. For example, the solid state of ice has a crystalline structure that makes it less dense than liquid water, allowing ice to float. This property is critical for aquatic life, as it insulates bodies of water during winter months.Moreover, research into solid state materials has led to advancements in renewable energy technologies. For instance, solid state batteries are being developed as a safer and more efficient alternative to traditional lithium-ion batteries. These batteries utilize solid electrolytes instead of liquid ones, reducing the risk of leaks and improving energy density. As the world moves towards sustainable energy solutions, innovations in solid state technology will play a pivotal role in shaping the future.In conclusion, the understanding of solid state materials is essential across various scientific and technological fields. From electronics to renewable energy, the implications of solid state research are vast and impactful. As we continue to explore the properties and applications of solid state materials, we pave the way for future innovations that can enhance our daily lives and contribute to a more sustainable world.

术语固态指的是一种物质的相，其特征是结构刚性和对形状或体积变化的抗拒。在物理学和材料科学领域，理解固态对各种应用至关重要，包括电子学、工程学甚至化学。材料在其固态下的性质可能与液体或气体形式显著不同，使其成为一个重要的研究领域。固态材料最显著的方面之一是它们导电的能力。例如，金属在其固态中是优秀的导体，而非金属如硫则根本不导电。这种差异源于原子的排列以及可以通过材料移动的自由电子的存在。相比之下，半导体也是被认为是固态材料，其电气性质可以通过引入杂质来改变，这一过程称为掺杂。这一特性对于现代电子设备的功能至关重要，如晶体管和二极管。此外，固态在新技术的发展中也发挥着至关重要的作用。例如，固态驱动器（SSD）通过提供比传统硬盘驱动器（HDD）更快的访问速度和更大的耐用性，彻底改变了数据存储。SSD利用闪存，这是一种固态技术，允许在没有移动部件的情况下存储数据。这一进步不仅改善了计算机的性能，还促进了设备的小型化，使得能够创造出更小、更高效的小工具。除了电子学，固态的概念在化学中也很重要，特别是在晶体学的研究中。固态中原子的排列可以导致晶体的形成，这些晶体根据其结构表现出独特的性质。例如，冰的固态具有一种晶体结构，使其比液态水密度更低，从而使冰能够浮在水面上。这一特性对于水生生物至关重要，因为它在冬季为水体提供绝缘。此外，对固态材料的研究已经导致可再生能源技术的进步。例如，固态电池正在被开发作为传统锂离子电池的更安全、更高效的替代品。这些电池使用固体电解质而不是液体电解质，从而减少泄漏风险并提高能量密度。随着世界向可持续能源解决方案迈进，固态技术的创新将在塑造未来中发挥关键作用。总之，理解固态材料在各个科学和技术领域都是必不可少的。从电子到可再生能源，固态研究的影响广泛而深远。随着我们继续探索固态材料的性质和应用，我们为未来的创新铺平了道路，这些创新可以改善我们的日常生活并为更可持续的世界做出贡献。