longhouse

简明释义

英[ˈlɒŋhaʊs]美[ˈlɔːŋhaʊs]

长屋

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Winter is the traditional season of the longhouse. During the remainder of the year, families were dispersed over wide territories seeking resources from the sea, the rivers, and the mountains.

冬天是长屋的传统季节，在这一年的余下时间，家庭被分散在广阔的领土上，寻找来自海洋、河流和山脉的资源。

2.The new longhouse now hosts the congregation's gatherings and ceremonies and receives guests from the region's larger Smokehouse community.

新屋现在容纳会众的聚会和仪式，还有接待来自该地区的更多熏蒸屋社群的客人。

3.The peeled log construction and long, gabled roof is reverent to the traditional longhouse structures of the Southern Salish peoples.

去皮的原木建筑和长而杂乱的屋顶都遵循虔诚的南部山脉民族传统长屋的结构。

4.In the longhouse, the tribe's chief influenced both political and religious affairs.

在长屋里，部落首领影响包括政治上的和宗教上的事务。

5.Our lives are richer for having stayed in a tribal longhouse in Sarawak, Borneo, spotted orangutans in the majestic rainforests of Malaysia, and cycled through the tranquil villages of Laos.

因为有了在沙捞越和婆罗洲的部落长屋过夜、在马来西亚的壮丽雨林中辨认猩猩，以及单车穿越老挝的宁静村庄的经历，我们的人生更加丰富。

6.At each end of the longhouse was a door with a covering of animal hide or hinged bark that could be lifted up for entering and exiting.

长屋两端都有一扇门，门上都覆盖着兽皮或用铰链拼接的树皮。它们在人进出时可被提起。

7.In the past, the longhouse served as a communal living space for the tribe.

在过去，长屋作为部落的公共生活空间。

8.The indigenous people of North America built a traditional longhouse to accommodate multiple families.

北美的土著人民建造了一个传统的长屋以容纳多个家庭。

9.During the festival, the community gathered in the longhouse for storytelling and feasting.

在节日庆典期间，社区的人们聚集在长屋里讲故事和享用盛宴。

10.The architect designed a modern version of a longhouse that blends with the natural landscape.

这位建筑师设计了一种现代版的长屋，与自然景观融为一体。

11.Visitors to the museum can explore a replica of a traditional longhouse.

博物馆的游客可以参观传统长屋的复制品。

作文

The concept of a longhouse is deeply rooted in the history and culture of various Indigenous peoples in North America, particularly among the Iroquois and some tribes in the Pacific Northwest. A longhouse is a large, elongated dwelling that can accommodate multiple families, reflecting the communal lifestyle of these societies. Typically constructed from wood, bark, and other natural materials, longhouses are designed to be both functional and representative of the social structure of the tribes. In essence, a longhouse serves as more than just a shelter; it symbolizes unity and cooperation among families and clans. The interior of a longhouse is often divided into separate sections for each family, yet the shared space fosters interaction and collective living. This architectural style highlights the importance of community in Indigenous cultures, where collaboration and mutual support are paramount. Historically, the construction of a longhouse required significant labor and resources. Families would come together to gather materials, often utilizing trees from nearby forests. The process of building a longhouse was a communal effort, reinforcing social bonds and teaching younger generations valuable skills in craftsmanship and teamwork. Each longhouse was uniquely designed, reflecting the specific needs and traditions of the families it housed. The significance of the longhouse extends beyond its physical structure. It is also a cultural symbol, representing the values and beliefs of the communities that built them. For instance, many tribes hold ceremonies within the longhouse, celebrating important events such as marriages, harvests, and seasonal changes. These gatherings not only strengthen family ties but also reinforce the tribe's identity and connection to their ancestors. In modern times, the longhouse continues to hold relevance. Many Indigenous communities have revitalized the practice of building longhouses as a way to reconnect with their heritage and educate younger generations about their history. These structures serve as spaces for cultural events, educational programs, and community meetings. By embracing the longhouse tradition, Indigenous peoples affirm their resilience and commitment to preserving their cultural identity in the face of modern challenges. In conclusion, the longhouse is more than just an architectural form; it is a testament to the communal values and cultural richness of Indigenous peoples. Through the longhouse, we can gain insight into the social dynamics, historical practices, and enduring spirit of these communities. Understanding the significance of the longhouse allows us to appreciate the deep connections between people, place, and culture that have persisted through generations. As we continue to learn about and respect these traditions, we contribute to a greater understanding of the diverse tapestry of human experience.

“长屋”这个概念深深植根于北美各种土著民族的历史和文化中，尤其是在易洛魁人和一些太平洋西北部的部落中。“长屋”是一种大型的、延伸的居所，可以容纳多个家庭，反映了这些社会的共同生活方式。通常由木材、树皮和其他自然材料建造，长屋的设计既实用又代表了部落的社会结构。从本质上讲，“长屋”不仅仅是一个庇护所；它象征着家庭和氏族之间的团结与合作。“长屋”的内部通常被分成每个家庭的独立部分，但共享的空间促进了互动和集体生活。这种建筑风格突显了土著文化中社区的重要性，在这些文化中，合作和相互支持至关重要。历史上，建造“长屋”需要大量的劳动和资源。家庭会聚在一起收集材料，通常利用附近森林中的树木。建造“长屋”的过程是一次共同的努力，加强了社会纽带，并教导年轻一代在工艺和团队合作方面的宝贵技能。每个“长屋”的设计都是独特的，反映了其所容纳家庭的具体需求和传统。“长屋”的重要性超越了其物理结构。它也是一种文化象征，代表了建造它们的社区的价值观和信仰。例如，许多部落在“长屋”内举行仪式，庆祝重要事件，如婚礼、丰收和季节变化。这些聚会不仅加强了家庭关系，还强化了部落的身份和与祖先的联系。在现代，长屋仍然具有相关性。许多土著社区已经复兴了建造“长屋”的实践，以重新连接他们的遗产，并教育年轻一代关于他们的历史。这些结构作为文化活动、教育项目和社区会议的空间。通过拥抱“长屋”传统，土著人民重申了他们的韧性和承诺，以在现代挑战面前保护他们的文化身份。总之，“长屋”不仅仅是一种建筑形式；它是土著人民共同价值观和文化丰富性的见证。通过“长屋”，我们可以深入了解这些社区的社会动态、历史实践和持久精神。理解“长屋”的重要性使我们能够欣赏人与地方、文化之间的深厚联系，这些联系在几代人中持续存在。随着我们继续学习和尊重这些传统，我们为更好地理解人类经验的多样性做出了贡献。