purchase order
简明释义
订购单
英英释义
A purchase order is a document issued by a buyer to a seller, indicating the types, quantities, and agreed prices for products or services. | 采购订单是买方向卖方发出的文件,指明产品或服务的类型、数量和商定价格。 |
例句
1.The purchase order was approved by the manager yesterday.
这个采购订单昨天得到了经理的批准。
2.The vendor requires a signed purchase order before shipping the products.
供应商在发货之前需要一份签署的采购订单。
3.Please confirm the details of the purchase order before processing it.
在处理之前,请确认采购订单的详细信息。
4.I just sent the purchase order to the supplier for the new office furniture.
我刚刚把采购订单发给供应商,购买新的办公家具。
5.We need to create a purchase order for the raw materials next week.
我们下周需要为原材料创建一个采购订单。
作文
In the world of business, effective communication and clear processes are crucial for success. One important term that plays a significant role in procurement and supply chain management is purchase order. A purchase order is a document issued by a buyer to a seller, indicating the types, quantities, and agreed prices for products or services. It serves as a formal contract between the two parties and helps ensure that both sides understand their obligations. Understanding the concept of a purchase order is essential for anyone involved in purchasing or supply chain operations.The process begins when a company identifies the need for goods or services. After conducting market research and finding suitable suppliers, the purchasing department drafts a purchase order. This document includes critical information such as the item description, quantity needed, price per unit, delivery date, and payment terms. By using a purchase order, the buyer can ensure that there is a clear record of what has been requested, which helps prevent misunderstandings or disputes later on.Once the purchase order is sent to the supplier, the supplier reviews the order to confirm that they can fulfill it. If everything is in order, the supplier will accept the purchase order and begin processing the request. The acceptance of the purchase order creates a legally binding agreement, ensuring that the supplier is obligated to provide the specified items at the agreed-upon price.One of the main advantages of using a purchase order is that it provides a paper trail for both the buyer and seller. This documentation can be invaluable in case of discrepancies, such as incorrect deliveries or billing issues. It allows both parties to refer back to the original terms of the agreement, making it easier to resolve conflicts and maintain good business relationships.In addition to serving as a contract, a purchase order also helps businesses manage their budgets more effectively. By requiring approval for each purchase order, companies can control spending and ensure that purchases align with their financial goals. This process of oversight can help prevent unnecessary expenditures and keep the organization on track financially.Moreover, many businesses today utilize electronic systems for managing purchase orders. These systems streamline the ordering process, making it easier to create, track, and manage purchase orders. Automation reduces the likelihood of human error and speeds up the procurement process, allowing companies to respond quickly to changing market conditions.In conclusion, a purchase order is a vital tool in the procurement process that facilitates clear communication between buyers and sellers. It lays the groundwork for successful transactions by outlining the specifics of the purchase, creating a legal agreement, and providing a means for tracking and managing expenses. Whether in a small business or a large corporation, understanding how to use purchase orders effectively can lead to better purchasing decisions and improved financial management. As the business landscape continues to evolve, mastering the use of purchase orders will remain a key skill for professionals in the field of procurement and supply chain management.
在商业世界中,有效的沟通和清晰的流程对于成功至关重要。一个在采购和供应链管理中发挥重要作用的术语是采购订单。采购订单是买方向卖方发出的文件,指明了产品或服务的类型、数量和约定价格。它作为双方之间的正式合同,帮助确保双方理解各自的义务。理解采购订单的概念对于任何参与采购或供应链操作的人来说都是必不可少的。这一过程始于公司确定对商品或服务的需求。在进行市场调研并找到合适的供应商后,采购部门起草一份采购订单。该文件包含关键信息,如物品描述、所需数量、单价、交货日期和付款条款。通过使用采购订单,买方可以确保有明确的请求记录,这有助于防止后续的误解或争议。一旦采购订单发送给供应商,供应商会审核订单以确认他们能否满足该订单。如果一切正常,供应商将接受采购订单并开始处理请求。对采购订单的接受创造了一个法律约束的协议,确保供应商有义务按约定的价格提供指定物品。使用采购订单的主要优点之一是为买方和卖方提供了纸质记录。这些文档在出现差异时(例如不正确的交付或账单问题)可能是无价的。它允许双方回溯到协议的原始条款,从而更容易解决冲突,维护良好的商业关系。除了作为合同外,采购订单还有助于企业更有效地管理预算。通过要求每个采购订单的批准,公司可以控制支出,确保采购与其财务目标一致。这种监督过程可以帮助防止不必要的支出,并保持组织在财务上的轨道。此外,许多企业今天利用电子系统来管理采购订单。这些系统简化了订购流程,使创建、跟踪和管理采购订单变得更加容易。自动化减少了人为错误的可能性,加快了采购过程,使公司能够快速应对不断变化的市场条件。总之,采购订单是采购过程中一种重要的工具,促进了买卖双方之间的清晰沟通。它为成功交易奠定了基础,通过概述采购的细节、创建法律协议以及提供跟踪和管理开支的手段。无论是在小型企业还是大型公司,了解如何有效使用采购订单都可以带来更好的采购决策和改善的财务管理。随着商业环境的不断演变,掌握使用采购订单的技巧将仍然是采购和供应链管理领域专业人士的一项关键技能。