pump stroke

简明释义

泵行程

英英释义

A pump stroke refers to the single movement of a pump mechanism that moves fluid from one place to another, typically consisting of an intake and discharge phase.

泵冲程指的是泵机制的一次单独运动,该运动将液体从一个地方移动到另一个地方,通常包括进液和排液两个阶段。

例句

1.In hydraulic systems, a longer pump stroke can lead to increased fluid displacement.

在液压系统中,较长的泵行程可以导致更大的流体位移。

2.Each pump stroke contributes to the overall pressure build-up in the system.

每个泵行程都有助于系统内整体压力的建立。

3.Adjusting the pump stroke can optimize the performance of the engine.

调整泵行程可以优化发动机的性能。

4.The efficiency of the water supply system depends heavily on the length of each pump stroke.

供水系统的效率在很大程度上依赖于每个泵行程的长度。

5.The technician measured the pump stroke to ensure it was within specifications.

技术人员测量了泵行程以确保其在规格范围内。

作文

In the world of mechanical engineering and fluid dynamics, the term pump stroke refers to the distance that a pump's piston moves in a single cycle. This concept is crucial for understanding how pumps operate and how efficiently they can transfer fluids. A pump stroke can significantly influence the overall performance of a pump, including its flow rate and pressure output. Understanding this term is essential for engineers and technicians who work with various types of pumps, whether they are used in residential plumbing, industrial applications, or even in automotive systems.The efficiency of a pump is often measured by its ability to convert mechanical energy into hydraulic energy. The pump stroke plays a vital role in this conversion process. When a pump's piston moves during a pump stroke, it creates a vacuum that draws fluid into the pump chamber. As the piston continues its stroke, it compresses the fluid and forces it out through the discharge port. The length and speed of the pump stroke directly affect the volume of fluid that can be moved within a specific time frame.For instance, in a reciprocating pump, the pump stroke is usually adjustable, allowing operators to optimize the pump's performance based on the specific requirements of their application. A longer pump stroke generally means that more fluid is displaced with each cycle, which can be beneficial for applications requiring high flow rates. However, there are trade-offs; longer strokes may also lead to increased wear on the pump components and higher energy consumption.Moreover, different types of pumps have varying characteristics regarding their pump stroke. For example, a diaphragm pump utilizes a flexible diaphragm to create a pumping action. The pump stroke in this case refers to the movement of the diaphragm, which expands and contracts to draw fluid in and push it out. Understanding the mechanics of the pump stroke in such systems is critical for maintenance and troubleshooting.In addition to mechanical aspects, the pump stroke can also impact the fluid dynamics within the system. Rapid changes in the pump stroke can lead to pressure fluctuations, potentially causing issues such as cavitation or water hammer. These phenomena can damage the pump and associated piping if not properly managed. Therefore, engineers must carefully consider the design and operation of pumps to ensure that the pump stroke is optimized for the intended application.In conclusion, the term pump stroke is fundamental in understanding how pumps function and how they can be optimized for various applications. It encompasses the distance moved by a pump's piston during a single cycle, directly affecting flow rates, pressure outputs, and overall efficiency. Whether working with reciprocating pumps, diaphragm pumps, or any other type of fluid-moving device, knowledge of the pump stroke is essential for ensuring optimal performance and longevity of the equipment. As technology advances and new pumping solutions are developed, the importance of mastering concepts like the pump stroke will only continue to grow in the field of engineering.

在机械工程和流体动力学的世界中,术语泵行程指的是泵的活塞在一个周期内移动的距离。这个概念对于理解泵的工作原理以及它们如何高效地转移流体至关重要。泵行程会显著影响泵的整体性能,包括其流量和压力输出。对于从事各种类型泵工作的工程师和技术人员来说,理解这个术语是必不可少的,无论它们是在住宅管道、工业应用还是汽车系统中使用。泵的效率通常通过其将机械能转化为水力能的能力来衡量。泵行程在这个转化过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。当泵的活塞在一次泵行程中移动时,它会产生一个真空,从而将流体吸入泵腔。随着活塞继续其行程,它压缩流体并通过排放口将其排出。泵行程的长度和速度直接影响在特定时间内可以移动的流体体积。例如,在往复泵中,泵行程通常是可调的,允许操作员根据其应用的具体要求优化泵的性能。较长的泵行程通常意味着每个循环排放更多的流体,这对需要高流量的应用可能是有利的。然而,也存在权衡;较长的行程可能导致泵组件的磨损增加和能耗提升。此外,不同类型的泵在其泵行程方面具有不同的特性。例如,隔膜泵利用柔性隔膜产生泵送作用。在这种情况下,泵行程指的是隔膜的运动,隔膜扩展和收缩以吸入流体并将其推出。理解此类系统中泵行程的机械原理对于维护和故障排除至关重要。除了机械方面,泵行程还会影响系统内的流体动力学。泵行程的快速变化可能导致压力波动,可能会引发气蚀或水锤等问题。如果不加以管理,这些现象可能会损坏泵和相关管道。因此,工程师必须仔细考虑泵的设计和操作,以确保泵行程针对预期应用进行了优化。总之,术语泵行程是理解泵如何运作以及如何为各种应用进行优化的基础。它涵盖了泵的活塞在单个周期内移动的距离,直接影响流量、压力输出和整体效率。无论是处理往复泵、隔膜泵还是任何其他类型的流体输送装置,掌握泵行程的知识对于确保设备的最佳性能和使用寿命至关重要。随着技术的进步和新泵送解决方案的发展,掌握像泵行程这样的概念的重要性将在工程领域不断增长。