pro rata average

简明释义

按比例均摊

英英释义

Pro rata average refers to a method of calculating an average that distributes values proportionally based on their respective shares or contributions.

按比例平均是指一种计算平均值的方法,根据各自的份额或贡献按比例分配数值。

例句

1.In a shared rental agreement, the rent is divided using a pro rata average 按比例平均 based on the number of occupants.

在共享租赁协议中,租金根据居住人数使用pro rata average 按比例平均进行分配。

2.The school fees were adjusted using a pro rata average 按比例平均 to account for the months attended.

学费经过调整,使用了pro rata average 按比例平均来考虑就读的月份。

3.The company calculates the employee's bonus based on a pro rata average 按比例平均 of their performance over the year.

公司根据员工一年内的表现计算奖金,基于pro rata average 按比例平均

4.When calculating the insurance payout, the adjuster used a pro rata average 按比例平均 of the policyholder's claims.

在计算保险赔付时,理赔员使用了保单持有人的索赔的pro rata average 按比例平均

5.For the project budget, we calculated expenses using a pro rata average 按比例平均 based on team member contributions.

对于项目预算,我们根据团队成员的贡献使用了pro rata average 按比例平均计算费用。

作文

Understanding financial concepts is crucial in today's world, especially when it comes to managing personal finances or running a business. One such concept that often arises in various financial calculations is the term pro rata average. This term, derived from Latin, means 'in proportion' and is commonly used to distribute costs, revenues, or other financial metrics fairly based on the time or quantity involved.To grasp the implications of pro rata average, let’s consider a practical example. Imagine a company that has several employees working part-time throughout the year. If one employee works for six months and another for three months, calculating their respective salaries based on a pro rata average ensures that each employee is compensated fairly according to the time they contributed to the company. Instead of paying both employees a flat salary, which would be unjust to the part-timer, the company would calculate each salary based on the number of months worked, thus applying the pro rata average principle.The application of pro rata average is not limited to salaries. It can also apply to expenses such as rent or utilities in shared living situations. For instance, if three roommates share an apartment but one spends more time away than the others, using a pro rata average to divide the rent can ensure that each pays a fair share based on their actual usage of the space. In this scenario, the roommate who is often away might pay less compared to those who are home more frequently.Moreover, pro rata average plays a significant role in investments. When investors buy shares in a company, they may want to know how much they should receive during a dividend payout based on their ownership percentage. If a company declares a total dividend and the shares are distributed based on the pro rata average, each shareholder will receive a portion of the dividends relative to the number of shares they own. This ensures fairness and transparency in financial dealings.In conclusion, the term pro rata average encapsulates a fundamental principle of fairness in financial transactions. Whether it’s in the context of salaries, shared expenses, or investments, applying the pro rata average method helps ensure that all parties involved are treated equitably based on their contributions or usage. Understanding this concept not only aids individuals in making informed financial decisions but also fosters a sense of trust and cooperation among parties engaged in financial agreements. Therefore, mastering the idea of pro rata average is essential for anyone looking to navigate the complexities of finance effectively.

理解金融概念在当今世界至关重要,尤其是在管理个人财务或经营企业时。一个常常出现在各种财务计算中的术语是pro rata average。这个术语源自拉丁语,意思是“按比例”,通常用于根据所涉及的时间或数量公平地分配成本、收入或其他财务指标。为了理解pro rata average的含义,让我们考虑一个实际的例子。想象一家公司的几名员工全年兼职工作。如果一名员工工作六个月,而另一名工作三个月,基于pro rata average计算他们各自的工资可以确保每位员工根据他们对公司的贡献获得公平的报酬。公司不会给这两名员工支付固定工资,这对兼职员工来说是不公正的,而是根据工作月份计算每个员工的工资,从而应用pro rata average原则。pro rata average的应用并不限于工资。它也可以适用于共享居住情况中的费用,例如房租或水电费。例如,如果三个室友共享一间公寓,但其中一人经常外出,那么使用pro rata average来分摊房租可以确保每个人根据他们实际使用空间的情况支付公平的费用。在这个场景中,常常外出的室友可能会支付比那些经常在家的人更少的费用。此外,pro rata average在投资中也发挥着重要作用。当投资者购买公司的股票时,他们可能想知道在股息支付期间应该获得多少收益,基于他们的持股比例。如果一家公司宣布总股息,并且根据pro rata average分配股票,每位股东将根据他们拥有的股票数量获得一部分股息。这确保了财务交易的公平性和透明度。总之,术语pro rata average概括了财务交易中公平的基本原则。无论是在工资、共享费用还是投资的背景下,应用pro rata average方法有助于确保所有相关方根据他们的贡献或使用情况得到公正对待。理解这一概念不仅帮助个人做出明智的财务决策,还促进了参与财务协议的各方之间的信任与合作。因此,掌握pro rata average的概念对于任何希望有效应对财务复杂性的人来说都是至关重要的。