printed circuit board

简明释义

印制

英英释义

A printed circuit board (PCB) is a flat board made of insulating material that has conductive pathways etched or printed onto its surface, used to connect electronic components.

印刷电路板(PCB)是一种由绝缘材料制成的平板,其表面上蚀刻或印刷有导电路径,用于连接电子元件。

例句

1.The engineer designed a new printed circuit board for the latest smartphone model.

工程师为最新的智能手机型号设计了一个新的印刷电路板

2.This printed circuit board is used in automotive applications.

这个印刷电路板用于汽车应用。

3.He soldered the components onto the printed circuit board with great precision.

他非常精确地将组件焊接到印刷电路板上。

4.The printed circuit board connects all the components of the device.

印刷电路板连接了设备的所有组件。

5.We need to test the printed circuit board before mass production.

我们需要在大规模生产之前测试一下印刷电路板

作文

A printed circuit board is an essential component in the modern electronics industry. It serves as the backbone for most electronic devices, providing a platform for mounting and connecting various electronic components. The significance of a printed circuit board cannot be overstated, as it plays a crucial role in ensuring the functionality and reliability of electronic products. In this essay, I will discuss the structure, manufacturing process, and importance of printed circuit boards in today's technology-driven world.The structure of a printed circuit board typically consists of a flat sheet made from insulating material, such as fiberglass or plastic, with conductive pathways etched onto its surface. These pathways are usually made of copper and allow electrical signals to flow between different components, such as resistors, capacitors, and integrated circuits. The design of a printed circuit board is critical, as it determines how efficiently the components can communicate with one another. Engineers use specialized software to create intricate designs that optimize space and minimize interference, ensuring that the printed circuit board functions correctly.The manufacturing process of a printed circuit board involves several steps, including designing, etching, drilling, and soldering. Initially, the design is created using computer-aided design (CAD) software, which allows engineers to visualize the layout of the board. Once the design is finalized, the board is fabricated by applying a layer of copper to the insulating substrate and then etching away the excess copper to create the desired pathways. After etching, holes are drilled into the board to accommodate the electronic components. Finally, the components are mounted onto the printed circuit board and soldered in place, completing the assembly process.The importance of printed circuit boards in modern technology cannot be ignored. They are found in virtually every electronic device we use today, from smartphones and computers to household appliances and medical equipment. Without printed circuit boards, the development of compact and efficient electronic devices would be impossible. Furthermore, advancements in printed circuit board technology have led to the miniaturization of components, allowing for the creation of smaller, more powerful devices that fit into our increasingly digital lives.In addition to their practical applications, printed circuit boards also play a vital role in the advancement of technology. As industries continue to innovate, the demand for more complex and efficient printed circuit boards grows. This has led to research and development in areas such as flexible PCBs, which can bend and conform to different shapes, and multi-layer PCBs, which allow for even greater component density. These innovations are paving the way for the next generation of electronic devices that will further enhance our daily lives.In conclusion, a printed circuit board is a fundamental element of modern electronics, serving as the foundation for countless devices we rely on every day. Understanding the structure, manufacturing process, and importance of printed circuit boards helps us appreciate the complexity and ingenuity behind the technology that shapes our world. As we move forward into a future driven by innovation, the role of printed circuit boards will only continue to grow, making them an indispensable part of our technological landscape.

印刷电路板在现代电子行业中是一个必不可少的组成部分。它作为大多数电子设备的支柱,为安装和连接各种电子元件提供了平台。印刷电路板的重要性不容小觑,因为它在确保电子产品的功能性和可靠性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。在这篇文章中,我将讨论印刷电路板的结构、制造过程及其在当今技术驱动的世界中的重要性。印刷电路板的结构通常由一块平坦的绝缘材料制成,如玻璃纤维或塑料,表面上蚀刻有导电路径。这些路径通常由铜制成,允许电信号在不同组件之间流动,例如电阻器、电容器和集成电路。印刷电路板的设计至关重要,因为它决定了组件之间的通信效率。工程师使用专门的软件创建复杂的设计,以优化空间并最小化干扰,确保印刷电路板正常工作。印刷电路板的制造过程包括几个步骤,包括设计、蚀刻、钻孔和焊接。最初,使用计算机辅助设计(CAD)软件创建设计,使工程师能够可视化电路板的布局。一旦设计完成,就通过在绝缘基材上涂覆一层铜,然后蚀刻掉多余的铜来制造电路板,以创建所需的路径。蚀刻后,在电路板上钻孔以容纳电子元件。最后,将元件安装到印刷电路板上并焊接到位,完成组装过程。印刷电路板在现代技术中的重要性不容忽视。它们几乎存在于我们今天使用的每一款电子设备中,从智能手机和计算机到家用电器和医疗设备。如果没有印刷电路板,紧凑高效的电子设备的发展将是不可能的。此外,印刷电路板技术的进步导致了组件的小型化,使得能够创建更小、更强大的设备,适应我们日益数字化的生活。除了其实际应用外,印刷电路板在技术进步中也发挥着重要作用。随着各行业不断创新,对更复杂和高效的印刷电路板的需求不断增长。这导致了对柔性电路板的研究和开发,这种电路板可以弯曲并适应不同的形状,以及多层电路板,可以实现更大的组件密度。这些创新为下一代电子设备铺平了道路,将进一步增强我们的日常生活。总之,印刷电路板是现代电子产品的基础元素,是我们每天依赖的无数设备的基础。了解印刷电路板的结构、制造过程及其重要性有助于我们欣赏塑造我们世界的技术背后的复杂性和独创性。随着我们迈向一个由创新驱动的未来,印刷电路板的角色只会继续增长,使其成为我们技术环境中不可或缺的一部分。

相关单词

printed

printed详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

circuit

circuit详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法