mesophilic

简明释义

英[mesəʊˈfɪlɪk]美[mesəˈfɪlɪk]

adj. 亲中介态的；嗜常温的（等于 mesophilous, mesophile）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The inhibitory effect of sulfate on anaerobic digestion was studied using two kinds of tested substrate with semi-continuous bioassays under mesophilic condition.

采用半连续实验方法，研究了中温条件下不同硫酸盐负荷在两种不同实验基质中对厌氧体系产生的影响和抑制作用规律。

2.In contrast, composting involves a succession of microorganisms from mesophilic bacteria, yeasts and mould fungi, through to thermophilic actinomycetes and fungi.

堆肥与此相反，它涉及一系列微生物，从嗜温性细菌、酵母菌、霉菌到嗜热放线菌和真菌。

3.The results are as follows: 1. By determination, we found odor gases emission was mainly at mesopHilic and earlier thermopHilic pHases during aerobic composting of swine manure.

研究的结果如下：1.通过测定发现，在猪粪强制通风静态堆肥过程中，臭气的挥发主要集中在升温期和高温前期。

4.It may be deduced that the origins of desulfurization genes from mesophilic bacteria are the same.

对比研究认为专一性脱硫嗜温菌的脱硫基因的起源可能相同。

5.The invention relates to mesophilic acidophilic bacteria and a biological heap leaching technology for low-grade cobaltiferous sulfide ore concentrates.

本发明涉及嗜温嗜酸菌及低品位含钴硫精矿的生物堆浸工艺。

6.The characteristics of staging of AnRBC are also discussed and the design parameters for AnRBC under mesophilic digestion condition are presented.

对厌氧生物转盘的分级特性亦作了详细分析，并提出了中温发酵条件下的厌氧生物转盘工艺设计参数。

7.The decomposition of microorganism mainly happened in the thermophilic and mesophilic stage during composting.

微生物的分解作用，主要在中温和高温阶段进行。

8.The behavior of sulfate and mechanism of its inhibitory effect was studied under mesophilic condition with semi-continuous bioassay.

采用半连续实验方法，研究了中温厌氧条件下硫酸盐的还原行为及产生抑制作用的机理。

9.In composting, mesophilic 中温的 microorganisms help break down organic matter efficiently.

在堆肥过程中，mesophilic 中温的微生物帮助有效分解有机物。

10.The optimal growth range for mesophilic 中温的 bacteria is typically between 20°C and 45°C.

对于mesophilic 中温的细菌，最佳生长范围通常在20°C到45°C之间。

11.The fermentation process in yogurt production relies on mesophilic 中温的 bacteria to thrive at moderate temperatures.

酸奶生产中的发酵过程依赖于在适中温度下生长的mesophilic 中温的细菌。

12.In biogas production, mesophilic 中温的 digestion can lead to efficient methane generation.

在沼气生产中，mesophilic 中温的消化可以导致高效的甲烷生成。

13.Many cheese varieties are produced using mesophilic 中温的 cultures that develop flavor during aging.

许多奶酪种类是使用在熟成过程中发展风味的mesophilic 中温的培养物生产的。

作文

In the vast world of microbiology, there exists a fascinating group of microorganisms known as mesophilic organisms. These organisms thrive in moderate temperature ranges, typically between 20°C to 45°C (68°F to 113°F). This temperature preference makes them particularly interesting, as they play crucial roles in various ecological and industrial processes. Understanding mesophilic organisms is essential for several reasons, including their importance in food production, waste management, and environmental sustainability.One of the most significant applications of mesophilic organisms is in the field of food fermentation. For instance, many dairy products, such as yogurt and cheese, rely on the activity of mesophilic bacteria. These bacteria help convert lactose into lactic acid, which not only preserves the food but also gives it a distinct flavor and texture. The fermentation process is a perfect example of how mesophilic organisms contribute to human nutrition and culinary arts. In addition to dairy, mesophilic bacteria are also involved in the fermentation of vegetables, meats, and beverages, showcasing their versatility in food production.Moreover, mesophilic organisms play a vital role in composting and organic waste degradation. These microorganisms are responsible for breaking down organic matter at moderate temperatures, which is essential for producing nutrient-rich compost. By facilitating the decomposition process, mesophilic bacteria help recycle nutrients back into the soil, promoting healthy plant growth and reducing the need for chemical fertilizers. This natural recycling process is crucial for sustainable agriculture and environmental health.In the context of wastewater treatment, mesophilic organisms are often employed in bioreactors to break down organic pollutants. Their ability to thrive in moderate temperatures allows for efficient degradation of waste materials, leading to cleaner water being released into the environment. This application highlights the importance of mesophilic bacteria in maintaining ecological balance and protecting water resources.Furthermore, research into mesophilic organisms has opened new avenues for biotechnology. Scientists are exploring the enzymes produced by these microorganisms for various industrial applications, such as biofuel production and bioremediation. The enzymes from mesophilic bacteria can be utilized to break down complex organic compounds, making them valuable in processes that require specific temperature conditions. This potential for innovation underscores the significance of understanding and harnessing the capabilities of mesophilic organisms.In conclusion, mesophilic organisms are more than just temperature-sensitive microorganisms; they are integral to numerous processes that impact our daily lives. From enhancing food production and promoting sustainable waste management to contributing to biotechnological advancements, the role of mesophilic bacteria cannot be overstated. As we continue to explore the diverse applications of these microorganisms, it becomes increasingly clear that they hold the key to a more sustainable and efficient future. Therefore, investing in research and education surrounding mesophilic organisms is essential for unlocking their full potential and addressing global challenges in food security, environmental sustainability, and biotechnology.

在微生物学的广阔世界中，存在着一类迷人的微生物，被称为中温性生物。这些生物在20°C到45°C（68°F到113°F）之间的适中温度范围内繁茂生长。这种温度偏好使它们特别有趣，因为它们在各种生态和工业过程中发挥着重要作用。理解中温性生物对于多个原因至关重要，包括它们在食品生产、废物管理和环境可持续性方面的重要性。中温性生物最显著的应用之一是在食品发酵领域。例如，许多乳制品，如酸奶和奶酪，依赖于中温性细菌的活动。这些细菌帮助将乳糖转化为乳酸，这不仅能保存食物，还赋予其独特的风味和质地。发酵过程是一个完美的例子，展示了中温性生物如何为人类营养和烹饪艺术做出贡献。除了乳制品，中温性细菌还参与蔬菜、肉类和饮料的发酵，展示了它们在食品生产中的多样性。此外，中温性生物在堆肥和有机废物降解中也发挥着重要作用。这些微生物负责在适中的温度下分解有机物，这是产生富含营养的堆肥所必需的。通过促进分解过程，中温性细菌帮助将营养物质回收回土壤，促进植物健康生长，减少对化肥的需求。这一自然循环过程对可持续农业和环境健康至关重要。在废水处理的背景下，中温性生物常被用于生物反应器中，以分解有机污染物。它们在适中温度下繁荣的能力使得有效降解废物材料成为可能，从而释放出更清洁的水进入环境。这一应用突显了中温性细菌在维持生态平衡和保护水资源方面的重要性。此外，对中温性生物的研究为生物技术开辟了新的途径。科学家们正在探索这些微生物产生的酶在各种工业应用中的潜力，例如生物燃料生产和生物修复。来自中温性细菌的酶可以用于分解复杂的有机化合物，使其在需要特定温度条件的过程中具有价值。这种创新潜力凸显了理解和利用中温性生物能力的重要性。总之，中温性生物不仅仅是对温度敏感的微生物；它们对影响我们日常生活的众多过程至关重要。从增强食品生产和促进可持续废物管理到推动生物技术进步，中温性细菌的作用不可低估。随着我们继续探索这些微生物的多样化应用，越来越清楚的是，它们掌握着通往更可持续和高效未来的钥匙。因此，投资于围绕中温性生物的研究和教育对于充分挖掘它们的潜力并应对全球食品安全、环境可持续性和生物技术挑战至关重要。