asphaltum

简明释义

[æˈsfɔltəm][æˈsfɔltəm]

n. [材] 沥青;柏油

英英释义

A natural or semi-solid form of asphalt, often used in construction and paving.

一种天然或半固态的沥青,常用于建筑和铺路。

A black or dark brown material that is sticky, black, and highly viscous, composed of a mixture of hydrocarbons.

一种粘稠的黑色或深棕色材料,由多种碳氢化合物混合而成,具有高度粘性。

单词用法

同义词

bitumen

沥青

The road was paved with asphalt.

这条路是用沥青铺成的。

asphalt

沥青

Bitumen is often used in roofing materials.

沥青通常用于屋顶材料。

tar

焦油

Tar is sometimes used in the production of asphalt.

焦油有时用于沥青的生产。

反义词

water

Water is essential for all forms of life.

水对所有生命形式都是必不可少的。

ice

Ice can be used to cool drinks or preserve food.

冰可以用来冷却饮料或保存食物。

例句

1.Main mines in Albania include petroleum, asphaltum, chrome, copper, nickel, iron, coal and so on.

阿尔巴尼亚的主要矿藏有石油、沥青、铬、铜、镍、铁、煤等。

2.This paper analyzes causes of four familiar cracks of asphaltum concrete pavement, and brings forward relevant prevention and maintenance method.

系统地对沥青混凝土路面四种常见裂缝产生的原因进行了分析,同时也提出了相应的预防与治理措施。

3.Eduction is one of the key factors to the quality of the road in Asphaltum Concrete road Construction.

沥青路面施工中的离析是影响路面质量的关键因素之一。

4.The author analyses the causation of asphaltum road surface damage and puts forward relevant prevention measurement.

本文作者对沥青路面的病害成因作了一般性分析及论述,并提出了几项防治措施。

5.This paper states the primary causes of asphaltum beton road damage, analyzes the key process in construction and how to minimize the damage.

本文通过对沥青砼路路面出现病害的根源进行了论述,并分析了沥青砼路面在施工中应注意的关键环节,及怎样才能使病害减少到最低限度。

6.Epoxy; Denaturation asphaltum; Heavy duty anti-corrosive paint; Glass squama; Surfacedispose.

环氧;改性沥青;重防腐蚀涂料;玻璃鳞片;表面处理。

7.This paper analyzes causes of four familiar cracks of asphaltum concrete pavement, and brings forward relevant prevention and maintenance method.

系统地对沥青混凝土路面四种常见裂缝产生的原因进行了分析,同时也提出了相应的预防与治理措施。

8.The city decided to use asphaltum for the new bike lanes to ensure longevity.

市政府决定在新自行车道上使用沥青以确保耐久性。

9.Artists sometimes use asphaltum as a pigment in their paintings.

艺术家有时在画作中使用沥青作为颜料。

10.The road was paved with asphaltum, providing a smooth driving surface.

这条路是用沥青铺成的,提供了平滑的驾驶表面。

11.In ancient times, asphaltum was used for waterproofing boats.

在古代,沥青被用来给船只防水。

12.The construction team chose asphaltum for its durability in high-traffic areas.

施工团队选择了沥青,因为它在高流量区域的耐用性。

作文

Asphaltum, a term that may seem obscure to many, refers to a natural or artificial substance that is primarily composed of bitumen. This material has been utilized for centuries in various applications, particularly in construction and road paving. Understanding the significance of asphaltum (沥青) in our modern world requires a journey through its history, properties, and uses.Historically, asphaltum (沥青) was used by ancient civilizations such as the Babylonians and Egyptians. They discovered that this sticky, black substance could be employed not only for waterproofing but also for construction purposes. The famous Hanging Gardens of Babylon, for instance, were said to have used asphaltum (沥青) to protect their structures from water damage. As time progressed, the importance of asphaltum (沥青) continued to grow, leading to its widespread use in the Roman Empire for road construction. Roman engineers recognized that roads made with asphaltum (沥青) were durable and could withstand heavy traffic.In contemporary society, asphaltum (沥青) plays a vital role in infrastructure development. It is commonly used in the production of asphalt concrete, which is a mixture of aggregates and asphaltum (沥青). This combination creates a strong and resilient surface ideal for roads, parking lots, and airport runways. The durability of asphaltum (沥青) ensures that these surfaces can endure the weight of vehicles and the wear and tear of weather conditions.One of the remarkable properties of asphaltum (沥青) is its ability to provide a smooth and safe driving surface. When properly mixed and laid, it reduces noise pollution and enhances traction, making it safer for drivers. Furthermore, asphaltum (沥青) is also known for its flexibility, allowing it to expand and contract with temperature changes without cracking. This adaptability is crucial in regions that experience extreme weather conditions.Apart from its practical applications, asphaltum (沥青) has also found its way into the realm of art and creativity. Artists have experimented with asphaltum (沥青) as a medium for painting, utilizing its rich color and texture to create unique pieces. The use of asphaltum (沥青) in art highlights its versatility beyond industrial applications.Despite its numerous benefits, the extraction and use of asphaltum (沥青) are not without challenges. Environmental concerns regarding the production process and its impact on ecosystems have led to calls for more sustainable practices. Innovations in recycling asphaltum (沥青) materials from old roads and pavements are being explored to reduce waste and promote sustainability in construction.In conclusion, asphaltum (沥青) is a multifaceted material that has played a significant role in human history and continues to shape our infrastructure today. From its ancient uses in waterproofing and construction to its modern applications in road paving and artistic endeavors, understanding asphaltum (沥青) enriches our appreciation of both its practical value and creative potential. As we move forward, it is essential to consider the environmental implications of asphaltum (沥青) usage and strive for innovative solutions that balance utility with sustainability.

沥青,这个词对许多人来说可能显得晦涩,指的是一种天然或人工物质,主要由沥青组成。这种材料在建筑和道路铺设等各种应用中已经被利用了几个世纪。理解沥青在我们现代世界中的重要性,需要通过它的历史、特性和用途进行探索。历史上,沥青曾被古代文明如巴比伦人和埃及人使用。他们发现这种粘稠的黑色物质不仅可以用于防水,还可以用于建筑目的。例如,著名的巴比伦空中花园就据说使用了沥青来保护其结构免受水损害。随着时间的推移,沥青的重要性不断增长,导致其在罗马帝国的道路建设中得到广泛应用。罗马工程师认识到,使用沥青铺成的道路耐用,能够承受重型交通。在当代社会,沥青在基础设施发展中发挥着至关重要的作用。它通常用于生产沥青混凝土,这是一种由骨料和沥青的混合物。这种组合创造出一种强大而有韧性的表面,非常适合用于道路、停车场和机场跑道。沥青的耐用性确保这些表面能够承受车辆的重量和天气条件的磨损。沥青的一个显著特性是它能够提供光滑且安全的驾驶表面。当混合和铺设得当时,它可以减少噪音污染并增强牵引力,使驾驶更加安全。此外,沥青也以其灵活性而闻名,允许它在温度变化时膨胀和收缩而不发生开裂。这种适应性在经历极端天气条件的地区至关重要。除了实用应用外,沥青还进入了艺术和创造力的领域。艺术家们尝试将沥青作为绘画媒介,利用其丰富的颜色和质感创作独特的作品。沥青在艺术中的使用突显了它超越工业应用的多样性。尽管有许多好处,提取和使用沥青并非没有挑战。关于生产过程及其对生态系统影响的环境问题,促使人们呼吁采取更可持续的做法。正在探索从旧道路和人行道回收沥青材料的创新,以减少废物并促进建筑的可持续性。总之,沥青是一种多面材料,在人类历史中发挥了重要作用,并继续影响我们今天的基础设施。从古代在防水和建筑中的用途,到现代在道路铺设和艺术创作中的应用,理解沥青丰富了我们对其实用价值和创造潜力的欣赏。随着我们向前发展,考虑沥青使用的环境影响并努力寻找平衡效用与可持续性的创新解决方案至关重要。