Pitot static tube

简明释义

毕托静压管动静压同轴的皮托管

英英释义

例句

1.Pilots are trained to recognize when the Pitot static tube (皮托静压管) is blocked by ice.

飞行员接受培训，以识别Pitot static tube (皮托静压管) 是否被冰堵塞。

2.The aircraft's speed is measured using a Pitot static tube (皮托静压管) which detects the dynamic pressure.

飞机的速度是通过使用Pitot static tube (皮托静压管) 来测量的，它检测动态压力。

3.The Pitot static tube (皮托静压管) is essential for providing data to the airspeed indicator.

对于提供给空速指示器的数据，Pitot static tube (皮托静压管) 是必不可少的。

4.During the flight test, the engineers checked the calibration of the Pitot static tube (皮托静压管) to ensure accurate readings.

在飞行测试中，工程师检查了Pitot static tube (皮托静压管) 的校准，以确保读数准确。

5.A malfunction in the Pitot static tube (皮托静压管) can lead to incorrect altitude readings.

在Pitot static tube (皮托静压管) 中发生故障可能导致高度读数不正确。

作文

The world of aviation is filled with complex instruments that ensure the safety and efficiency of flight. Among these essential devices is the Pitot static tube, a critical component in measuring an aircraft's airspeed and altitude. Understanding how this instrument works and its significance in aviation can provide valuable insights into the operations of modern aircraft.The Pitot static tube is a device that measures the dynamic pressure of the air around an aircraft, which is crucial for determining airspeed. It consists of two main parts: the Pitot tube and the static port. The Pitot tube faces directly into the airflow and measures the total pressure, while the static port measures the ambient atmospheric pressure. By comparing these two pressures, pilots can calculate the airspeed of the aircraft accurately.One of the primary advantages of the Pitot static tube is its ability to provide real-time data to pilots. This information is vital for maintaining control of the aircraft, especially during critical phases of flight such as takeoff and landing. Accurate airspeed readings help pilots make informed decisions regarding their flight path and maneuvers, ensuring a safe and efficient journey.In addition to airspeed measurement, the Pitot static tube also plays a role in altitude determination. The static pressure measured by the static port is used in conjunction with altimeters to provide pilots with their altitude above sea level. This capability is essential for navigation and for avoiding obstacles during flight. Without the Pitot static tube, pilots would have a much harder time gauging their position in the sky, leading to potential safety hazards.However, like any instrument, the Pitot static tube is not without its challenges. It can be susceptible to blockages from ice or debris, which can lead to inaccurate readings. Pilots must be trained to recognize the signs of a malfunctioning Pitot static tube and respond accordingly. For instance, if the airspeed indicator shows a significant drop while the aircraft is still in level flight, it may indicate that the Pitot static tube is blocked and needs immediate attention.Moreover, understanding the limitations of the Pitot static tube is crucial for pilots. For example, during high-speed descents or when flying through turbulent weather, the readings may fluctuate, complicating the pilot's decision-making process. Thus, pilots are trained to use the Pitot static tube readings in conjunction with other instruments and situational awareness to maintain a safe flying environment.In conclusion, the Pitot static tube is an indispensable tool in aviation, providing critical information about airspeed and altitude. Its design allows for precise measurements that are essential for safe flight operations. While it does have its limitations, proper training and knowledge can help pilots effectively utilize this instrument. As technology continues to advance, the Pitot static tube will remain a fundamental part of aviation, ensuring that pilots have the accurate data they need to navigate the skies safely.

航空世界充满了复杂的仪器，这些仪器确保飞行的安全和效率。在这些基本设备中，Pitot静压管是测量飞机速度和高度的关键组件。理解这个仪器的工作原理及其在航空中的重要性，可以为我们提供对现代飞机操作的宝贵见解。Pitot静压管是一种测量飞机周围空气动态压力的设备，这对于确定飞行速度至关重要。它主要由两个部分组成：Pitot管和静压口。Pitot管直接面向气流，测量总压力，而静压口测量环境大气压力。通过比较这两种压力，飞行员可以准确计算飞机的速度。Pitot静压管的一个主要优点是能够实时向飞行员提供数据。这些信息对于保持飞机控制至关重要，尤其是在起飞和着陆等关键飞行阶段。准确的飞行速度读数帮助飞行员做出关于飞行路径和机动的明智决策，从而确保安全高效的旅程。除了测量飞行速度外，Pitot静压管还在高度确定中发挥作用。静压口测量的静压与高度计结合使用，为飞行员提供海平面以上的高度。这一能力对于导航以及避免飞行中的障碍物至关重要。如果没有Pitot静压管，飞行员将很难判断自己在空中的位置，从而导致潜在的安全隐患。然而，像任何仪器一样，Pitot静压管也面临挑战。它可能会受到冰块或杂物的堵塞，这会导致读数不准确。飞行员必须接受培训，以识别Pitot静压管故障的迹象并作出相应反应。例如，如果在飞机仍然保持平飞的情况下，速度指示器显示显著下降，这可能表明Pitot静压管被堵塞，需要立即处理。此外，理解Pitot静压管的局限性对飞行员至关重要。例如，在高速下降或飞行穿越湍流天气时，读数可能会波动，复杂化飞行员的决策过程。因此，飞行员接受培训，能够结合其他仪器和情境意识来有效利用Pitot静压管的读数，以保持安全的飞行环境。总之，Pitot静压管是航空中不可或缺的工具，提供有关飞行速度和高度的关键信息。它的设计允许进行精确测量，这对安全飞行操作至关重要。虽然它确实有其局限性，但适当的培训和知识可以帮助飞行员有效利用这一仪器。随着技术的不断进步，Pitot静压管将继续作为航空的基本组成部分，确保飞行员拥有安全导航天空所需的准确数据。