aplasia

简明释义

[əˈpleɪzɪə][əˈpleʒə]

n. [基医] 发育不全

英英释义

Aplasia refers to the failure of an organ or tissue to develop or function normally, often due to a lack of precursor cells.

无发育指的是器官或组织未能正常发育或功能,通常是由于前体细胞的缺乏。

单词用法

congenital aplasia

先天性无形成

acquired aplasia

获得性无形成

aplasia of the bone marrow

骨髓无形成

aplasia of the thymus

胸腺无形成

diagnosis of aplasia

无形成的诊断

treatment for aplasia

无形成的治疗

symptoms of aplasia

无形成的症状

causes of aplasia

无形成的原因

同义词

hypoplasia

发育不良

Hypoplasia of the teeth can lead to various dental issues.

牙齿的发育不良可能导致各种牙科问题。

agenesis

无生成

Agenesis of the kidney is a rare condition.

肾脏无生成是一种罕见病症。

deficiency

缺乏

The deficiency of red blood cells can result in anemia.

红血球的缺乏可能导致贫血。

反义词

hyperplasia

增生

Hyperplasia is often seen in response to stress or injury.

增生通常是在应对压力或损伤时出现的。

plasia

形成

The term 'plasia' refers to the formation or development of tissue.

术语'形成'指的是组织的形成或发展。

例句

1.The prognosis is good and no recurrence occurs, The disease may be differentiated from congenital pure red cell aplasia by its relatively late onset and good prognosis.

先天性纯红再障与继发性纯红再障的不同处在于前者发病年龄小、预后较差。

2.The prognosis is good and no recurrence occurs, The disease may be differentiated from congenital pure red cell aplasia by its relatively late onset and good prognosis.

先天性纯红再障与继发性纯红再障的不同处在于前者发病年龄小、预后较差。

3.Objective: to explore the clinical features of thymoma associated with pure red cell aplasia and to evaluate outcome of surgical treatment.

目的:探讨胸腺瘤合并单纯红细胞再生障碍性贫血的临床特征及治疗效果。

4.Similarly, a variety of chemotherapeutic alkylating agents produce aplasia and pose a risk to workers responsible for producing or administering these compounds.

同样,化疗中所用各种烷化剂也可诱发再障,所以生产或服用这些化合物的人处于其危害中。

5.Objective:To treat pure red cell aplasia caused by major ABO incompatible allo PBSCT with CS 3000 plus plasma exchange, and observe the treatment results.

目的:观察血浆置换治疗ABO 血型不合异体外周血干细胞移植后出现红系再生障碍的疗效。

6.Objective: To explore the treatment of pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) after ABO-incompatible allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation.

目的:探讨abo血型不合异基因外周血干细胞移植后纯红细胞再生障碍性贫血(PRCA)的治疗。

7.Objective to review the clinical and laboratory features of the reported patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and pure red cell aplasia (PRCA).

目的对文献报道的系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)相关的纯红细胞再生障碍性贫血(PRCA)患者的临床特征和实验室检查进行总结。

8.Decreased production of platelets in the marrow may be caused by drugs, toxins, or by primary marrow disorders such as aplasia, fibrosis, or hematopoietic malignancy.

骨髓的血小板生成量降低可能是由于药物、毒素、或如再生障碍性贫血、肝纤维化、原发性恶性肿瘤或骨髓造血障碍。

9.Objective To evaluate the inoact of low immune function and the pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) in patients with simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation.

目的探讨高龄胰肾联合移植病人免疫抑制低下与发生纯红细胞再障(PRCA)的关系。

10.Acute radiation injury as well as radiotherapy and chemotherapy of tumor can lead to different extents of bone marrow aplasia .

急性辐射损伤以及肿瘤患者在放疗或化疗后,均可发生程度不等的骨髓功能抑制。

11.The patient was diagnosed with aplasia, which means a lack of development in certain tissues.

患者被诊断为无发育,这意味着某些组织缺乏发育。

12.Research into aplasia is crucial for developing new treatments for blood disorders.

无发育的研究对开发血液疾病的新治疗方法至关重要。

13.Bone marrow aplasia can lead to severe anemia and increased risk of infections.

骨髓无发育可能导致严重贫血和感染风险增加。

14.The doctor explained that aplasia could be congenital or acquired.

医生解释说,无发育可以是先天性或后天性的。

15.In cases of aplasia, the affected organs may not function properly.

无发育的情况下,受影响的器官可能无法正常运作。

作文

Aplasia is a medical term that refers to the absence or failure of an organ or tissue to develop normally. This condition can occur in various parts of the body and can have significant implications for an individual's health. The understanding of aplasia (发育不全) is crucial for both medical professionals and patients alike, as it helps in diagnosing and managing related health issues. One of the most common types of aplasia (发育不全) is bone marrow aplasia, where the bone marrow fails to produce enough blood cells. This can lead to anemia, increased risk of infections, and bleeding problems. Patients with bone marrow aplasia (发育不全) often require treatments such as blood transfusions or bone marrow transplants to manage their symptoms and improve their overall health. Another example of aplasia (发育不全) is the congenital absence of certain organs, such as renal aplasia, where one or both kidneys fail to develop properly. This condition can be life-threatening if not diagnosed early, as the kidneys play a vital role in filtering waste from the blood. In cases of renal aplasia (发育不全), patients may need dialysis or a kidney transplant to survive. The causes of aplasia (发育不全) can vary widely. Genetic factors, environmental influences, and exposure to certain drugs or toxins during pregnancy can all contribute to the development of this condition. For instance, some medications taken by pregnant women may interfere with fetal development, leading to aplasia (发育不全) of specific organs. Understanding these risk factors is essential for preventing aplasia (发育不全) in future pregnancies. Diagnosis of aplasia (发育不全) typically involves a combination of medical history, physical examinations, and imaging tests. Blood tests may also be conducted to assess the levels of various blood cells, particularly in cases of bone marrow aplasia (发育不全). Early diagnosis is critical, as it allows for timely intervention and management of the associated health risks. Treatment options for aplasia (发育不全) depend on the severity of the condition and the specific organs involved. In some cases, supportive care may be sufficient, while in others, more invasive procedures like surgeries or transplants may be necessary. For example, individuals with bone marrow aplasia (发育不全) might require immunosuppressive therapy to stimulate the production of blood cells or even a stem cell transplant to restore normal function. In conclusion, aplasia (发育不全) is a complex medical condition that can significantly impact a person's health and well-being. A thorough understanding of its causes, symptoms, and treatment options is vital for effective management. As research continues to advance, we hope to see improved outcomes for individuals affected by aplasia (发育不全) and greater awareness of this important medical issue.