martyrdom

简明释义

英[ˈmɑːtədəm]美[ˈmɑːrtərdəm]

n. 殉难，殉道；苦肉计，装可怜

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Suffering and pain are neither signs of weakness nor trophies of martyrdom.

痛苦和折磨并非脆弱的象征和受难者的纪念品。

2.Then also,I mentioned that he sees himself,in his martyrdom, and the second chapter of the letter to the Romans, the logos theou.

我还讲过，他认为他的殉道，在这一章的开头，他就能成道。

3.He suffered martyrdom by stoning.

他被处以石刑，以身殉难。

4.There was no martyrdom video of the kind favoured by Hamas.

他没有哈马斯喜欢搞的那种殉难视频。

5.Owais and his classmates may be misguided, but they fear nothing, and "martyrdom" least of all.

欧维斯和他的同学们或许被误导了，但是他们什么都不害怕，大不了一死。

6."The attack resulted in the martyrdom of brother Saif al-Arab Gaddafi and three of the leader's grandchildren," he said.

“这次空袭直接导致了赛义夫·阿拉伯和卡扎菲的三个孙子的牺牲。”他说。

7.Martyrdom is the only way a man can become famous without ability.

殉道是一个人不需要能力而出名唯一一种方法。

8.Many historical figures are remembered for their martyrdom in the pursuit of justice.

许多历史人物因追求正义而被铭记为他们的殉道。

9.In some cultures, martyrdom is celebrated as the highest form of devotion.

在某些文化中，殉道被视为最高形式的奉献。

10.The concept of martyrdom has been used to rally support during conflicts.

在冲突期间，殉道的概念被用来团结支持。

11.The story of her sacrifice is often seen as a tale of martyrdom, inspiring many to fight for their beliefs.

她的牺牲故事常常被视为一个殉道的故事，激励许多人为他们的信仰而奋斗。

12.He was willing to face martyrdom for the cause he believed in.

他愿意为自己所信仰的事业面对殉道。

作文

The concept of martyrdom has been a significant part of human history, often associated with individuals who sacrifice their lives for a cause they believe in. This notion is not limited to religious contexts; it extends to political, social, and cultural realms as well. Throughout history, many figures have achieved martyrdom, becoming symbols of resistance and inspiration for others. Their sacrifices often ignite movements that lead to substantial changes in society.One of the most notable examples of martyrdom is that of Joan of Arc, a peasant girl who became a national heroine in France. She led French troops to victory during the Hundred Years' War, claiming divine guidance in her mission. After being captured by the English and tried for heresy, she was burned at the stake. Joan’s martyrdom transformed her into a symbol of courage and faith, inspiring countless individuals throughout the centuries. Her story illustrates how the act of sacrificing one’s life for a greater cause can resonate deeply within a culture, fostering a sense of unity and purpose among people.In contemporary society, the idea of martyrdom continues to manifest in various forms. Activists fighting for social justice, environmental protection, or political freedom often face significant risks. Some may even lose their lives in pursuit of these noble causes. For instance, the assassination of civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. in 1968 marked a pivotal moment in the American civil rights movement. His martyrdom galvanized support for racial equality and highlighted the ongoing struggle against oppression. Today, King is remembered not only for his leadership but also for the ultimate sacrifice he made for the advancement of human rights.Moreover, martyrdom can be viewed through the lens of modern conflicts and terrorism. In some extremist ideologies, individuals are encouraged to embrace martyrdom as a means of achieving glory and fulfilling a perceived divine mandate. This interpretation distorts the original meaning of martyrdom and can lead to tragic consequences. It raises ethical questions about the value of life and the nature of sacrifice. While some view these individuals as heroes, others see them as misguided. This dichotomy reflects the complexity of martyrdom in today’s world, where the line between heroism and fanaticism can become blurred.In literature and art, martyrdom is often romanticized, portraying the martyr as noble and selfless. Works such as "The Diary of a Young Girl" by Anne Frank exemplify this notion. Anne’s writings reveal her hope and resilience in the face of persecution, ultimately leading to her tragic death in a concentration camp. Her legacy serves as a reminder of the horrors of war and the importance of standing up for one’s beliefs. Through her story, readers are encouraged to reflect on the meaning of martyrdom and the impact one individual can have on the collective consciousness of humanity.In conclusion, martyrdom is a multifaceted concept that encompasses sacrifice, courage, and the quest for justice. Whether viewed through historical events, contemporary struggles, or artistic expressions, it remains a powerful force that shapes societies and inspires individuals. Understanding martyrdom requires a nuanced perspective that acknowledges both its noble intentions and the potential for misuse. As we navigate our own beliefs and values, the stories of martyrs remind us of the significance of standing up for what we believe in, even in the face of adversity.

“殉道”这一概念在历史上具有重要意义，通常与那些为自己信仰的事业牺牲生命的个体相关。这一概念不仅限于宗教背景；它还扩展到政治、社会和文化领域。在历史上，许多人物经历了“殉道”，成为抗争和启发他人的象征。他们的牺牲常常点燃运动，导致社会的重大变革。最著名的“殉道”例子之一是圣女贞德，她是一位法国的农民女孩，成为法国的民族英雄。她在百年战争期间领导法国军队取得胜利，自称在神的指引下执行使命。在被英军捕获并因异端罪受审后，她被火刑处死。贞德的“殉道”使她成为勇气和信仰的象征，激励了数百年来无数的人。她的故事说明，为更伟大的事业牺牲生命的行为可以深深地共鸣于文化中，培养人民之间的团结感和目标感。在当代社会，“殉道”的观念继续以各种形式表现出来。为社会正义、环境保护或政治自由而斗争的活动家常常面临重大风险。有些人甚至可能在追求这些崇高事业的过程中失去生命。例如，民权领袖马丁·路德·金在1968年的刺杀事件标志着美国民权运动的一个关键时刻。他的“殉道”激励了对种族平等的支持，并突显了对抗压迫的持续斗争。今天，金不仅因其领导能力而被铭记，也因其为人权进步所作出的最终牺牲而受到纪念。此外，从现代冲突和恐怖主义的角度来看，“殉道”也可以被视为一种现象。在某些极端主义意识形态中，鼓励个人接受“殉道”，作为实现荣耀和履行神圣使命的手段。这种解读扭曲了“殉道”的原始意义，并可能导致悲惨的后果。它引发了关于生命价值和牺牲本质的伦理问题。虽然一些人将这些个体视为英雄，但其他人则认为他们是误入歧途。这种二元性反映了当今世界“殉道”的复杂性，在这里，英雄主义与狂热主义之间的界限可能变得模糊。在文学和艺术中，“殉道”常常被浪漫化，描绘殉道者为高尚和无私的角色。安妮·弗兰克的《年轻女孩的日记》一书便体现了这一观念。安妮的文字揭示了她在迫害面前的希望和韧性，最终导致她在集中营的悲惨死亡。她的遗产提醒我们战争的恐怖以及为信仰站出来的重要性。通过她的故事，读者被鼓励反思“殉道”的意义，以及一个个体可以对人类集体意识产生的影响。总之，“殉道”是一个多面的概念，涵盖了牺牲、勇气和追求正义。无论是通过历史事件、当代斗争还是艺术表现，它仍然是塑造社会和激励个体的一种强大力量。理解“殉道”需要一种细致入微的视角，承认其崇高意图和潜在的误用。在我们导航自己的信仰和价值观时，殉道者的故事提醒我们，即使面对逆境，也要为我们所相信的事业而奋斗的重要性。