leprosarium

简明释义

英[ˌleprəˈseərɪəm]美[ˌleprəˈserɪəm]

n. 麻风病院

复 数 l e p r o s a r i u m s 或 l e p r o s a r i a

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The studies also found that the Lirenfang, founded in 556 AD by the Indian monk Narendraysas, was the earliest form of leprosarium in China.

公元556年由印度来华的僧人那连提黎耶舍建立的“疠人坊”是我国历史上麻风院的雏型；

2.The studies also found that the Lirenfang, founded in 556 AD by the Indian monk Narendraysas, was the earliest form of leprosarium in China.

公元556年由印度来华的僧人那连提黎耶舍建立的“疠人坊”是我国历史上麻风院的雏型；

3.In the 19th century, many patients were sent to a leprosarium 麻风院 to isolate them from society.

在19世纪，许多病人被送往一个麻风院 麻风院以将他们与社会隔离。

4.The government established a leprosarium 麻风院 on the outskirts of the city to care for those afflicted with leprosy.

政府在城市边缘建立了一个麻风院 麻风院，以照顾那些感染麻风的人。

5.Volunteers often visited the leprosarium 麻风院 to provide support and companionship to the residents.

志愿者经常拜访麻风院 麻风院，为居民提供支持和陪伴。

6.Historically, people feared the leprosarium 麻风院 because of the stigma associated with leprosy.

历史上，人们因与麻风相关的污名而害怕麻风院 麻风院。

7.The leprosarium 麻风院 was equipped with medical facilities to treat patients effectively.

这个麻风院 麻风院配备了医疗设施，以有效治疗病人。

作文

In the annals of medical history, few terms evoke as much curiosity and compassion as leprosarium. A leprosarium is a specialized facility designed to care for individuals afflicted with leprosy, also known as Hansen's disease. This chronic infectious disease, caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae, has been a source of stigma and fear throughout history. The establishment of leprosaria marked a significant shift in how society approached this condition, moving from isolation and ostracism to understanding and treatment. Historically, leprosy was often associated with divine punishment or moral failing, leading to the social exclusion of those diagnosed with the disease. In many cultures, individuals with leprosy were forced to live in isolation, away from their families and communities. The creation of leprosaria provided a refuge where patients could receive medical care and support, albeit often in segregated conditions. These facilities were not just places for treatment; they were communities where patients could find solace among others who understood their plight. The first notable leprosarium can be traced back to the 4th century in the Byzantine Empire, but it was during the Middle Ages that these institutions became more widespread across Europe and beyond. The famous leprosarium on the island of Spinalonga in Greece serves as a poignant reminder of this era. Patients would arrive at the island, often with little hope of returning to their previous lives. However, within the confines of the leprosarium, they formed new relationships and created a sense of community despite their circumstances. As medical science progressed, the understanding of leprosy improved significantly. By the late 19th century, the discovery of the causative agent, Mycobacterium leprae, led to more effective treatments. The introduction of multidrug therapy in the 1980s revolutionized the management of leprosy, allowing patients to be cured and reintegrated into society. This advancement diminished the need for leprosaria, as the focus shifted towards outpatient care and community-based rehabilitation. Despite the decline of traditional leprosaria, the legacy of these institutions remains significant. They serve as a testament to the evolving attitudes toward leprosy and its sufferers. Today, while leprosy is no longer the societal taboo it once was, there are still areas in the world where individuals affected by the disease face discrimination and marginalization. The historical context of leprosaria reminds us of the importance of compassion, education, and advocacy in combating stigma. In conclusion, the term leprosarium encapsulates a complex history of fear, misunderstanding, and ultimately, healing. It symbolizes a journey from isolation to acceptance and reflects the broader narrative of how society treats those who are different. As we continue to learn about leprosy and work towards eradicating it, we must also strive to ensure that individuals affected by this disease are treated with dignity and respect, free from the shadows of the past. The story of the leprosarium is not just about a place for the sick; it is about humanity's capacity for empathy and the ongoing battle against ignorance and prejudice.

在医学史上，很少有术语能像leprosarium那样引发好奇和同情。leprosarium是一个专门为患有麻风的人提供护理的设施，麻风也被称为汉森病。这种慢性传染病由麻风分枝杆菌(Mycobacterium leprae)引起，历史上一直是耻辱和恐惧的源泉。leprosaria的建立标志着社会对这一疾病的处理方式的重大转变，从隔离和排斥转向理解和治疗。历史上，麻风常常与神罚或道德失败相关联，导致被诊断为该病的个体被社会排斥。在许多文化中，麻风患者被迫生活在孤立状态，远离家庭和社区。leprosaria的创建提供了一个避难所，患者可以在这里接受医疗护理和支持，尽管通常是在隔离的条件下。这些设施不仅仅是治疗的地方；它们是患者可以在其中找到慰藉的社区，彼此理解他们的困境。第一个著名的leprosarium可以追溯到公元4世纪的拜占庭帝国，但在中世纪，这些机构在欧洲及其他地区变得更加普遍。希腊斯皮纳龙加岛上的著名leprosarium是这一时代的生动提醒。患者会抵达这个岛屿，通常对回到以前的生活几乎没有希望。然而，在leprosarium的围墙内，他们形成了新的关系，并在逆境中创造了一种社区感。随着医学科学的进步，对麻风的理解显著提高。到19世纪末，致病因子麻风分枝杆菌的发现导致了更有效的治疗方法。1980年代多药联合疗法的引入彻底改变了麻风的管理，使患者能够治愈并重新融入社会。这一进展减少了对leprosaria的需求，因为重点转向门诊护理和社区康复。尽管传统的leprosaria数量有所减少，但这些机构的遗产仍然具有重要意义。它们证明了人们对麻风及其患者态度的演变。今天，尽管麻风不再是曾经的社会禁忌，但世界上仍然有一些地区，受该病影响的个体面临歧视和边缘化。leprosaria的历史背景提醒我们，在消除污名的斗争中，富有同情心、教育和倡导的重要性。总之，leprosarium这个词汇概括了恐惧、误解和最终治愈的复杂历史。它象征着从孤立到接受的旅程，反映了社会如何对待那些不同于他人的人的更广泛叙事。随着我们继续了解麻风并努力消灭它，我们还必须努力确保受此病影响的个体受到尊严和尊重，不再生活在过去的阴影中。leprosarium的故事不仅仅是关于一个病人的地方；它是关于人类同情心的能力以及与无知和偏见作斗争的持续战斗。