plimsoll line

简明释义

载重标志线载重线标志

英英释义

例句

1.Before setting sail, the captain checked the plimsoll line to ensure the ship was properly loaded.

在启航之前，船长检查了水线标志以确保船只装载得当。

2.During inspections, authorities often look for the plimsoll line to assess the vessel's safety.

在检查过程中，相关部门通常会查看水线标志以评估船只的安全性。

3.If the cargo exceeds the plimsoll line, the ship may be at risk of capsizing.

如果货物超过了水线标志，船只可能面临倾覆的风险。

4.The plimsoll line is crucial for determining whether a ship is overloaded.

水线标志对于判断船只是否超载至关重要。

5.The plimsoll line indicates the maximum depth to which a ship can be safely submerged.

水线标志表示船只可以安全沉入水中的最大深度。

作文

The term plimsoll line refers to a specific mark on the hull of a ship that indicates the maximum safe loading level for the vessel in water. This line is crucial for maritime safety, as it helps to ensure that ships are not overloaded, which could lead to dangerous situations at sea. The plimsoll line was named after Samuel Plimsoll, a 19th-century British politician and social reformer who advocated for safer working conditions for sailors and better regulations for shipping practices.Understanding the significance of the plimsoll line is essential for anyone involved in maritime activities. When a ship is loaded with cargo, its buoyancy must be carefully considered. If a ship is overloaded beyond the plimsoll line, it risks capsizing or sinking, especially in rough seas. The line itself is marked on the side of the ship and varies depending on the water's salinity and temperature, as these factors affect buoyancy.In practice, the plimsoll line serves as a visual guide for ship owners and crew members. Before setting sail, they must ensure that the waterline of the ship does not exceed this mark. This precautionary measure is not just a matter of compliance; it is a fundamental aspect of maritime safety and the protection of human life at sea.Historically, the introduction of the plimsoll line was a significant advancement in shipping regulations. Prior to its establishment, many ships were overloaded due to the lack of standardized guidelines. This often resulted in tragic accidents and loss of life. The campaign led by Samuel Plimsoll highlighted the need for accountability in the shipping industry, and his efforts culminated in the Merchant Shipping Act of 1876, which mandated the marking of the plimsoll line on all commercial vessels.Today, the plimsoll line remains an important symbol of maritime safety. It represents the ongoing commitment to preventing disasters at sea and protecting the lives of those who work in the shipping industry. Furthermore, it also embodies the broader principle of safety regulations in various industries, emphasizing the importance of adhering to guidelines that ensure the well-being of individuals and the environment.In conclusion, the plimsoll line is more than just a mark on a ship; it is a vital element of maritime safety that has evolved from historical advocacy into a standard practice that saves lives. Understanding its implications reinforces the importance of safety measures in all fields, reminding us that regulations are in place not only to comply with laws but to safeguard our collective future. As we continue to navigate the complexities of modern shipping and trade, the plimsoll line stands as a testament to the progress we have made and the vigilance we must maintain to ensure safe passage across the world's oceans.

“plimsoll line”这个术语指的是船体上的一个特定标记，表示船只在水中安全装载的最大水平。这个标记对于海事安全至关重要，因为它有助于确保船只不会超载，这可能导致海上危险情况的发生。“plimsoll line”以19世纪英国政治家和社会改革者塞缪尔·普林索尔的名字命名，他倡导为水手提供更安全的工作条件以及更好的航运法规。理解“plimsoll line”的重要性对于任何参与海事活动的人来说都是必不可少的。当一艘船装载货物时，必须仔细考虑其浮力。如果一艘船的载重超过“plimsoll line”，则存在倾覆或沉没的风险，尤其是在恶劣海况下。这个标记本身标记在船的侧面，并根据水的盐度和温度而有所不同，因为这些因素会影响浮力。在实践中，“plimsoll line”作为船主和船员的视觉指南。在启航之前，他们必须确保船的水线不超过这个标记。这种预防措施不仅仅是遵从法律；它是海事安全和保护海上人类生命的基本方面。历史上，“plimsoll line”的引入是航运法规的一项重大进展。在其建立之前，由于缺乏标准化指导，许多船只因超载而遭遇事故。这常常导致悲惨的事故和生命的损失。塞缪尔·普林索尔发起的运动突显了航运行业问责制的必要性，他的努力最终促成了1876年的《商船法》，该法要求所有商业船只在船体上标记“plimsoll line”。如今，“plimsoll line”仍然是海事安全的重要象征。它代表着防止海上灾难的持续承诺，并保护在航运行业工作的人的生命。此外，它还体现了各个行业安全法规的更广泛原则，强调遵守确保个人和环境福祉的指南的重要性。总之，“plimsoll line”不仅仅是船上的一个标记；它是海事安全的一个重要元素，从历史倡导演变为一种标准实践，拯救了生命。理解其含义强化了所有领域安全措施的重要性，提醒我们，法规不仅仅是为了遵守法律，而是为了保护我们共同的未来。随着我们继续应对现代航运和贸易的复杂性，“plimsoll line”作为我们所取得进展和我们必须保持警惕以确保安全通行于世界海洋的见证。