phenol phthalein

简明释义

酚酞

英英释义

Phenolphthalein is a synthetic compound often used as an acid-base indicator in titrations, which changes color from colorless to pink as the pH of a solution increases.

酚酞是一种合成化合物,常用于滴定中的酸碱指示剂,当溶液的pH值增加时,它的颜色从无色变为粉红色。

例句

1.The laboratory manual recommended using phenol phthalein 酚酞 for titrations involving strong acids and weak bases.

实验室手册建议在涉及强酸和弱碱的滴定中使用phenol phthalein 酚酞

2.Students learned how to use phenol phthalein 酚酞 to indicate the endpoint of an acid-base reaction.

学生们学习了如何使用phenol phthalein 酚酞来指示酸碱反应的终点。

3.In the chemistry lab, we used phenol phthalein 酚酞 as an indicator to determine the pH of various solutions.

在化学实验室,我们使用了phenol phthalein 酚酞作为指示剂来确定各种溶液的pH值。

4.When testing the acidity of vinegar, we added a few drops of phenol phthalein 酚酞 to observe the color change.

在测试醋的酸度时,我们加入几滴phenol phthalein 酚酞以观察颜色变化。

5.The titration experiment showed a clear color change when phenol phthalein 酚酞 was added to the solution.

当向溶液中添加phenol phthalein 酚酞时,滴定实验显示出明显的颜色变化。

作文

Phenol phthalein, a chemical compound often used in titrations, serves as a pH indicator due to its color-changing properties. This compound is particularly valuable in laboratory settings where precise measurements of acidity and alkalinity are required. When dissolved in a solution, phenol phthalein undergoes a distinct color transition: it appears colorless in acidic solutions and turns pink in basic environments. This characteristic makes it an essential tool for chemists and students alike, providing a visual cue that indicates the pH level of a substance. Understanding the behavior of phenol phthalein not only enhances our grasp of acid-base chemistry but also illustrates the broader principles of chemical reactions and equilibrium. In practical applications, phenol phthalein is commonly utilized in titration experiments to determine the concentration of an unknown acid or base. The process involves gradually adding a titrant to a solution until the endpoint is reached, which is indicated by a color change in the phenol phthalein. For instance, during the titration of hydrochloric acid (HCl) with sodium hydroxide (NaOH), the initial acidic solution remains colorless. As NaOH is added, the solution eventually becomes neutral, and upon reaching a slightly basic pH, the phenol phthalein changes to a vibrant pink, signaling that the titration is complete. This clear visual representation of the endpoint is invaluable for accurate measurements and helps prevent over-titration, which can lead to erroneous results.Moreover, the significance of phenol phthalein extends beyond the laboratory. It is also used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals and food production, where monitoring pH levels is crucial. In the pharmaceutical industry, for example, maintaining the correct pH in drug formulations can affect the stability and efficacy of medications. Similarly, in food processing, controlling acidity levels can impact flavor, preservation, and safety. Thus, the role of phenol phthalein as a pH indicator transcends academic boundaries and finds relevance in real-world applications.In conclusion, phenol phthalein is more than just a chemical compound; it is a vital component in the toolkit of scientists and professionals across various fields. Its ability to visually indicate pH changes makes it an indispensable resource for conducting experiments and ensuring quality control in products. By studying phenol phthalein, we not only learn about acid-base chemistry but also appreciate the intricate relationships between chemical properties and practical applications. As we continue to explore the world of chemistry, understanding compounds like phenol phthalein will undoubtedly enrich our knowledge and foster innovation in scientific research and industrial practices.

酚酞是一种化学化合物,常用于滴定实验中,由于其变色特性而作为 pH 指示剂。这种化合物在实验室环境中尤为重要,因为在这些环境中需要精确测量酸碱度。当溶解在溶液中时,酚酞 会经历明显的颜色变化:在酸性溶液中呈无色,而在碱性环境中则变为粉红色。这一特征使其成为化学家和学生的重要工具,提供了指示物质 pH 水平的视觉线索。理解 酚酞 的行为不仅增强了我们对酸碱化学的理解,还说明了化学反应和平衡的更广泛原则。在实际应用中,酚酞 通常用于滴定实验,以确定未知酸或碱的浓度。该过程涉及逐渐向溶液中添加滴定剂,直到达到终点,而这一终点由 酚酞 的颜色变化来指示。例如,在盐酸 (HCl) 与氢氧化钠 (NaOH) 的滴定过程中,最初的酸性溶液保持无色。随着 NaOH 的加入,溶液最终变得中性,并在达到稍微碱性 pH 时,酚酞 变为鲜艳的粉红色,标志着滴定完成。这一清晰的终点视觉表示对准确测量至关重要,有助于防止过滴定,从而导致错误结果。此外,酚酞 的重要性超越了实验室。它还用于包括制药和食品生产在内的多个行业,在这些行业中,监测 pH 水平至关重要。例如,在制药行业,维持药物配方中的正确 pH 可以影响药物的稳定性和有效性。同样,在食品加工中,控制酸度水平可以影响风味、保存和安全。因此,酚酞 作为 pH 指示剂的角色超越了学术界,在现实世界应用中具有相关性。总之,酚酞 不仅仅是一种化学化合物;它是科学家和各个领域专业人士工具箱中的重要组成部分。它能够直观地指示 pH 变化,使其成为进行实验和确保产品质量控制的不可或缺的资源。通过研究 酚酞,我们不仅了解酸碱化学,还欣赏化学性质与实际应用之间的复杂关系。随着我们继续探索化学世界,理解像 酚酞 这样的化合物无疑会丰富我们的知识,并促进科学研究和工业实践中的创新。

相关单词

phenol

phenol详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

phthalein

phthalein详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法