lidocaine
简明释义
n. 利多卡因（一种局部麻醉剂，常见品牌是赛罗卡因（Xylocaine））
英英释义
Lidocaine is a local anesthetic used to numb tissue in a specific area of the body. | 利多卡因是一种局部麻醉剂，用于麻木身体特定区域的组织。 |
It can also be used to treat certain types of irregular heartbeats. | 它也可以用于治疗某些类型的不规则心跳。 |
单词用法
利多卡因注射 | |
利多卡因乳膏 | |
利多卡因贴片 | |
涂抹利多卡因 | |
利多卡因剂量 | |
利多卡因毒性 |
同义词
| 西洛卡因 | Xylocaine is often used for local anesthesia during dental procedures. | 西洛卡因常用于牙科手术中的局部麻醉。 | |
| 利多卡因 | Lignocaine can be administered intravenously to manage cardiac arrhythmias. | 利多卡因可以通过静脉注射来管理心律失常。 |
反义词
| 兴奋剂 | 咖啡因是一种常见的兴奋剂，可以提高警觉性。 | ||
| 疼痛增强剂 | Certain medications can act as pain enhancers, increasing the sensation of pain. | 某些药物可以作为疼痛增强剂，增加疼痛的感觉。 |
例句
1.Objective: To investigate the influence of biorhythm on the time-effect of epidural lidocaine.
目的：观察生物节律对硬膜外利多卡因作用时效的影响。
2.Objective To compare the efficacy of chloroprocaine hydrochloride with lidocaine in epidural blockage.
目的比较氯普鲁卡因与利多卡因用于硬膜外阻滞的效果。
3.Objective: To investigate the analgesic method and effect of lidocaine in the induced abortion.
目的：探讨行人工流产术时应用利多卡因进行镇痛的方法和效果。
4.The results of the study showed that the anesthesia of carbonated lidocaine was more potent than that of lidocaine.
结果表明碱性盐酸利多卡因的麻醉作用明显强于盐酸利多卡因。
5.When used as a regional anaesthetic , lidocaine levels in blood from the anaesthetized areas are between 1 and 2 mg/100 ml.
当用作局部麻醉剂时，麻醉区血中利多卡因浓度是在1―2毫克／100毫升之间。
6.Objective To observe the effect of lidocaine hyperkalemia warm blood cardioplegia (LHKWBCP) on dog electrocardia action.
目的观察利多卡因高钾温血心停搏液对犬心电活动的影响。
7.Patients often receive an injection of lidocaine to relieve pain during minor surgeries.
患者在小手术中常常会注射利多卡因以缓解疼痛。
8.A cream containing lidocaine can be applied before a needle procedure to minimize discomfort.
可以在针头操作前涂抹含有利多卡因的乳膏，以减少不适感。
9.Topical lidocaine is used to treat localized pain, such as sunburn or insect bites.
局部使用的利多卡因用于治疗局部疼痛，例如晒伤或虫咬。
10.The dentist applied lidocaine to numb the area before starting the procedure.
牙医在开始手术前涂抹了利多卡因以麻醉该区域。
11.The paramedic administered lidocaine to manage the patient's acute pain during transport.
急救人员在转运过程中给患者注射了利多卡因以控制急性疼痛。
作文
Lidocaine is a widely used local anesthetic that has become an essential component in various medical procedures. This medication is commonly employed to numb specific areas of the body, allowing patients to undergo surgeries or medical examinations with minimal discomfort. The effectiveness of lidocaine (利多卡因) in blocking nerve signals makes it a preferred choice for both healthcare professionals and patients alike.The history of lidocaine (利多卡因) dates back to the late 1940s when it was first synthesized by Swedish chemist Nils Löfgren. Since its introduction, it has replaced many older anesthetics due to its safety profile and rapid onset of action. Unlike some traditional anesthetics, lidocaine (利多卡因) can be administered through various routes, including injection, topical application, and even as a patch. This versatility allows it to be used in a wide range of settings, from dental work to minor surgical procedures.One of the significant advantages of lidocaine (利多卡因) is its rapid onset of action, which typically occurs within minutes of administration. This quick response is particularly beneficial in emergency situations where immediate pain relief is necessary. Furthermore, the duration of its effects can last from one to several hours, depending on the dosage and method of administration. This characteristic makes lidocaine (利多卡因) suitable for both short and longer procedures, providing flexibility for healthcare providers.In addition to its use as a local anesthetic, lidocaine (利多卡因) has also found applications in treating certain medical conditions. For instance, it is often used to manage chronic pain, particularly in patients with neuropathic pain syndromes. Topical formulations of lidocaine (利多卡因) can be applied to painful areas, offering localized relief without the systemic side effects associated with oral medications.However, like any medication, lidocaine (利多卡因) is not without risks. Adverse reactions can occur, especially if the drug is administered inappropriately or in excessive doses. Potential side effects include allergic reactions, dizziness, and in rare cases, more severe complications such as seizures or cardiac arrest. Therefore, it is crucial for healthcare providers to assess each patient's medical history and current medications before administering lidocaine (利多卡因).In conclusion, lidocaine (利多卡因) is a vital tool in modern medicine, providing effective pain relief for a variety of procedures and conditions. Its rapid onset, versatility, and relatively safe profile make it a preferred choice among anesthetics. As with all medications, proper usage and monitoring are essential to minimize risks and ensure patient safety. Understanding the role of lidocaine (利多卡因) in clinical practice not only enhances patient care but also underscores the importance of continued education and training for healthcare professionals in the use of anesthetics.
