permeability meter

简明释义

渗透计

英英释义

例句

1.In the lab, we calibrated the permeability meter before conducting the experiment.

在实验室，我们在进行实验之前对渗透率仪进行了校准。

2.The permeability meter indicated high permeability in the sandstone sample.

该渗透率仪显示砂岩样本的渗透性很高。

3.The geologist used a permeability meter to assess the soil's water flow capacity.

地质学家使用渗透率仪来评估土壤的水流能力。

4.The construction team relied on the permeability meter results to design the foundation.

施工团队依赖于渗透率仪的结果来设计基础。

5.To determine the drainage efficiency, we measured the soil with a permeability meter.

为了确定排水效率，我们使用渗透率仪测量了土壤。

作文

The concept of soil permeability is crucial in various fields, including civil engineering, environmental science, and geotechnical studies. Understanding how fluids move through soil can significantly impact construction projects, groundwater management, and ecological conservation efforts. One essential tool used to measure this property is the permeability meter, which provides valuable data for professionals working with soil and water interactions.A permeability meter is an instrument designed to determine the permeability of soil samples. It measures the ease with which water or other fluids can flow through the soil's pores. This measurement is vital for assessing the suitability of land for construction, as well as predicting how water will behave in different soil types during rainfall or irrigation. There are several methods for measuring permeability, but the permeability meter simplifies the process by providing a standardized approach. Typically, the device consists of a cylindrical chamber where a soil sample is placed. Water is then introduced into the chamber, and the rate at which it flows through the soil is recorded. This data is crucial for engineers and scientists who need to understand the drainage capabilities of the ground.In civil engineering, knowing the permeability of soil helps in designing foundations, retaining walls, and other structures. For instance, if a soil sample has high permeability, it may not be suitable for supporting heavy structures without additional reinforcement. On the other hand, low permeability might lead to waterlogging issues, affecting the stability of buildings and roads. Therefore, using a permeability meter allows engineers to make informed decisions about site selection and construction techniques.Environmental scientists also rely on the permeability meter to study how contaminants move through the soil. This understanding is critical for assessing the impact of pollutants on groundwater resources. By measuring the permeability of different soil types, scientists can predict how quickly harmful substances might spread in the event of a spill or leak. This information is essential for developing effective remediation strategies and protecting water quality.Moreover, the permeability meter plays a significant role in agricultural practices. Farmers need to know the permeability of their soil to manage irrigation effectively. Soil that drains too quickly may require more frequent watering, while soil with low permeability might retain too much water, leading to root rot and other issues. By using a permeability meter, farmers can optimize their irrigation practices, ensuring that crops receive the right amount of water for healthy growth.In conclusion, the permeability meter is an invaluable tool that aids in understanding soil behavior in various contexts. From construction to environmental protection and agriculture, the ability to measure soil permeability enhances decision-making processes and promotes sustainable practices. As technology advances, we can expect further improvements in the accuracy and efficiency of permeability meters, making them even more essential in our efforts to manage natural resources responsibly. Overall, mastering the use of a permeability meter is crucial for professionals in multiple disciplines, ensuring that they can effectively address the challenges presented by soil and water interactions.

土壤渗透性这一概念在土木工程、环境科学和岩土工程等多个领域中至关重要。理解流体在土壤中的运动方式可以显著影响建设项目、地下水管理和生态保护工作。用于测量这一特性的一个重要工具是渗透率计，它为从事土壤与水相互作用的专业人员提供了宝贵的数据。渗透率计是一种用于确定土壤样本渗透性的仪器。它测量水或其他流体通过土壤孔隙流动的容易程度。这一测量对于评估土地的建设适宜性以及预测在不同土壤类型中降雨或灌溉时水的行为至关重要。测量渗透性的方法有很多，但渗透率计通过提供标准化的方法简化了这一过程。通常，该设备由一个圆柱形腔室组成，土壤样本被放置在其中。然后将水引入腔室，并记录水通过土壤的流动速率。这些数据对需要了解地下水排放能力的工程师和科学家来说至关重要。在土木工程中，了解土壤的渗透性有助于设计基础、挡土墙和其他结构。例如，如果某个土壤样本具有高渗透性，它可能不适合在没有额外加固的情况下支撑重型结构。另一方面，低渗透性可能导致水涝问题，影响建筑和道路的稳定性。因此，使用渗透率计可以让工程师在场地选择和施工技术上做出明智的决策。环境科学家也依赖渗透率计研究污染物在土壤中的运动。这一理解对于评估污染物对地下水资源的影响至关重要。通过测量不同土壤类型的渗透性，科学家可以预测在泄漏或溢出事件中有害物质扩散的速度。这些信息对于制定有效的修复策略和保护水质至关重要。此外，渗透率计在农业实践中也发挥着重要作用。农民需要了解土壤的渗透性，以有效管理灌溉。排水过快的土壤可能需要更频繁的浇水，而低渗透性的土壤可能会保留过多的水分，导致根腐病等问题。通过使用渗透率计，农民可以优化灌溉实践，确保作物获得健康生长所需的适量水分。总之，渗透率计是一个不可或缺的工具，有助于在各种背景下理解土壤行为。从建设到环境保护再到农业，测量土壤渗透性的能力增强了决策过程，促进了可持续实践。随着技术的发展，我们可以期待在渗透率计的准确性和效率方面进一步改善，使其在我们合理管理自然资源的努力中变得更加重要。总体而言，掌握渗透率计的使用对于多个学科的专业人士至关重要，确保他们能够有效应对土壤与水相互作用带来的挑战。