parallel sinkage

简明释义

平行下沉

英英释义

例句

1.The engineers noted that the parallel sinkage 平行沉降 of the bridge's supports could lead to structural issues.

工程师注意到桥梁支撑的parallel sinkage 平行沉降 可能会导致结构问题。

2.During the inspection, we observed parallel sinkage 平行沉降 in the foundation of the building.

在检查过程中，我们观察到建筑基础的parallel sinkage 平行沉降。

3.The contractor was concerned about parallel sinkage 平行沉降 affecting the new pavement.

承包商担心parallel sinkage 平行沉降 会影响新的路面。

4.To prevent parallel sinkage 平行沉降, regular maintenance of the soil compaction is necessary.

为了防止parallel sinkage 平行沉降，有必要定期维护土壤压实。

5.We used advanced technology to measure the parallel sinkage 平行沉降 of the road over time.

我们使用先进技术测量道路随时间的parallel sinkage 平行沉降。

作文

In the field of engineering and construction, understanding various phenomena related to soil behavior is crucial for ensuring the stability and safety of structures. One such phenomenon is known as parallel sinkage. This term refers to a specific condition where two or more sections of a structure settle uniformly in parallel due to underlying soil conditions. The occurrence of parallel sinkage can lead to significant structural issues if not properly addressed during the design and construction phases.To illustrate the implications of parallel sinkage, consider a building constructed on soft clay. If the foundation is not designed to accommodate the compressibility of the clay, the building may experience uneven settling. However, in some cases, the entire foundation might settle uniformly, resulting in parallel sinkage. While this may seem less problematic than differential settlement, it can still pose risks, especially if the structure is not designed to handle such movement.The causes of parallel sinkage can vary widely. For instance, changes in moisture content in the soil, the weight of the structure itself, or nearby excavation activities can all contribute to uniform settling. Engineers must conduct thorough geotechnical investigations to assess soil properties and predict potential settlement issues before construction begins. By understanding the factors that lead to parallel sinkage, engineers can implement appropriate measures, such as deep foundations or soil stabilization techniques, to mitigate risks.Moreover, monitoring is essential once a structure is built. Instruments such as settlement gauges and inclinometers can help detect any unexpected movements. If parallel sinkage is detected, it is vital to take corrective actions swiftly to prevent further damage. Ignoring signs of settling can lead to costly repairs and even endanger the safety of occupants.In conclusion, parallel sinkage is an important concept in civil engineering that requires careful consideration throughout the lifecycle of a construction project. By recognizing the potential for uniform settlement and taking proactive steps to address it, engineers can help ensure the longevity and safety of structures. Understanding and managing parallel sinkage not only protects investments but also safeguards lives, making it a critical aspect of modern engineering practices.

在工程和建筑领域，理解与土壤行为相关的各种现象对于确保结构的稳定性和安全性至关重要。其中一种现象被称为平行沉降。这个术语指的是由于下方土壤条件的影响，两个或多个结构部分均匀地平行沉降的特定情况。平行沉降的发生如果在设计和施工阶段没有得到妥善处理，可能会导致显著的结构问题。为了说明平行沉降的影响，考虑一个建在软粘土上的建筑。如果基础没有设计成能够适应粘土的可压缩性，建筑可能会经历不均匀沉降。然而，在某些情况下，整个基础可能会均匀沉降，导致平行沉降。虽然这看起来比差异沉降问题小，但如果结构没有设计来应对这种运动，它仍然可能带来风险。导致平行沉降的原因可能各不相同。例如，土壤中的水分含量变化、结构本身的重量或附近的挖掘活动都可能导致均匀沉降。工程师必须进行彻底的岩土工程调查，以评估土壤特性并预测潜在的沉降问题，然后再开始施工。通过了解导致平行沉降的因素，工程师可以实施适当的措施，如深基础或土壤加固技术，以减轻风险。此外，一旦建筑物建成，监测是必不可少的。沉降计和倾斜仪等仪器可以帮助检测任何意外的运动。如果发现平行沉降，迅速采取纠正措施以防止进一步损害是至关重要的。忽视沉降迹象可能导致昂贵的维修费用，甚至危及居住者的安全。总之，平行沉降是土木工程中一个重要的概念，需要在整个施工项目的生命周期中仔细考虑。通过认识到均匀沉降的潜力并采取积极措施来应对，工程师可以帮助确保结构的持久性和安全性。理解和管理平行沉降不仅保护投资，还保障生命安全，使其成为现代工程实践中的关键方面。