defection

简明释义

[dɪˈfekʃn][dɪˈfekʃn]

n. 脱离,退出,叛逃

复 数 d e f e c t i o n s

英英释义

The act of abandoning a person, cause, or organization in favor of another.

放弃一个人、事业或组织而转向另一个的行为。

The process of leaving a political party or allegiance to join another.

离开一个政党或忠诚关系以加入另一个的过程。

单词用法

political defection

政治叛逃

defection from a party

从某政党叛逃

mass defection

大规模叛逃

defection to another country

叛逃到另一个国家

suffer from defection

遭受叛逃

defection rate

叛逃率

同义词

desertion

背叛

The soldier faced charges of desertion after leaving his post.

这名士兵因离开岗位而面临逃兵罪指控。

defection

叛逃

His defection to the enemy side shocked everyone.

他向敌方的叛逃让所有人感到震惊。

betrayal

背叛

The betrayal of his closest friends left him feeling isolated.

他最亲密朋友的背叛让他感到孤立无援。

secession

脱离

The region's secession from the country led to a civil war.

该地区的脱离导致了一场内战。

abandonment

遗弃

Abandonment of the project was a difficult decision for the team.

放弃这个项目对团队来说是一个艰难的决定。

反义词

loyalty

忠诚

Her loyalty to the team was unwavering.

她对团队的忠诚始终如一。

fidelity

忠实

He demonstrated great fidelity to his principles.

他对自己的原则表现出了极大的忠实。

例句

1.As Colonel Karuna's defection suggests, the Tigers' grip on the east was always loose.

正如Karuna上校的叛变所暗示的,猛虎组织对东部的控制总是宽松。

2.It was he who first fingered philby in the USA after defection of burgess and maclean.

正是他在伯吉斯和麦克莱恩叛逃之后,首先在美国指出了菲尔比。

3.The risks of defection are enormous.

叛逃的风险非常巨大。

4.Objective To explore the application of island form flaps to repair heel defection and damage.

目的选择性应用岛状皮瓣转位修复足跟部组织缺损。

5.Jalloud is the third top defection reported in a week.

据报导,贾卢德是一星期内第三位叛变的高级官员。

6.His defection from the church also decreased his popularity.

他脱离教会更使他声誉下降。

7.Enterprises have to realize that 1% defection of a product equals 100% loss for the customer.

企业必须清楚地认识到,产品1%的缺陷,对于买到产品的消费者来说,就是100%的损失。

8.Some say that military units in Deraa actually turned against each other. But a large-scale defection is unlikely.

有些人表示,德拉的军事单位实际上彼此炮口朝内,但大规模背叛不太可能。

9.ObjectiveTo observe the curative effect of marrow stem cell transplant on bone nonunion and bone defection.

目的观察自体骨髓干细胞移植治疗骨不连及骨缺损的疗效。

10.The spy's defection provided valuable information to the enemy.

间谍的叛逃为敌方提供了重要信息。

11.After years of loyalty, her defection to the opposition was unexpected.

在多年忠诚之后,她对反对派的叛变令人意外。

12.The team's defection to another league was a major blow to their fans.

球队的叛逃到另一个联赛对他们的球迷来说是一个重大打击。

13.His defection to the rival company raised eyebrows among his colleagues.

他对竞争公司的叛逃让同事们感到震惊。

14.The politician's sudden defection from the party surprised everyone.

这位政治家的突然叛变让所有人都感到惊讶。

作文

Defection is a term that carries significant weight in both political and social contexts. It refers to the abandonment of one allegiance or loyalty in favor of another, often seen in cases where individuals leave their home country or political party for a different ideology or regime. The implications of such an act can be profound, impacting not only the individual but also the society they leave behind and the one they join. In history, we have witnessed numerous instances of defection that have altered the course of nations and shaped global politics. For example, during the Cold War, many individuals defected from Eastern Bloc countries to the West, seeking freedom and better opportunities. These acts of defection (叛逃) were often fraught with danger, as defectors faced the risk of persecution or even death if caught. The motivations behind these decisions can vary; some might be driven by ideological beliefs, while others may seek personal safety or economic advantages. In the realm of sports, defection (叛逃) has also been a topic of discussion, particularly with athletes who leave their home countries to compete for others. This can be seen as a betrayal by their native land, especially if the athlete was once celebrated as a national hero. However, for the athlete, it may represent a chance for greater success and recognition on a larger stage. The emotional toll of such a choice can be immense, as they navigate the complexities of identity and loyalty. Furthermore, defection (叛逃) can also manifest in corporate environments, where employees may leave one company to join a competitor, taking with them valuable knowledge and skills. This type of defection poses challenges for businesses, as they must find ways to retain talent and protect their intellectual property. Companies often invest heavily in creating a positive work culture and offering competitive benefits to mitigate the risk of such defections. In conclusion, the concept of defection (叛逃) is multi-faceted and can be viewed from various lenses, including political, social, and economic perspectives. Understanding the reasons behind defection can help us better comprehend the motivations of individuals who make such significant life choices. Whether it is a quest for freedom, a search for better opportunities, or a desire for personal growth, defection remains a powerful act that resonates throughout history and continues to shape our world today.

‘Defection’ 是一个在政治和社会背景中具有重要意义的术语。它指的是放弃一种忠诚或效忠,转而支持另一种忠诚,通常出现在个人离开自己的祖国或政党,选择不同的意识形态或政权的情况下。这种行为的影响深远,不仅影响个人,也影响他们所离开的社会和他们所加入的社会。在历史上,我们见证了许多叛逃事件,这些事件改变了国家的进程并塑造了全球政治。例如,在冷战期间,许多人从东欧国家叛逃到西方,寻求自由和更好的机会。这些叛逃行为常常充满危险,因为叛逃者如果被抓住,可能面临迫害甚至死亡的风险。推动这些决定的动机各不相同;有些人可能是出于意识形态信仰,而其他人可能寻求个人安全或经济利益。在体育领域,‘defection’ 也成为了讨论的话题,特别是运动员为了代表他国而离开自己的祖国。这被视为对祖国的背叛,尤其是当这位运动员曾被视为国家英雄时。然而,对于运动员来说,这可能代表着在更大舞台上获得更大成功和认可的机会。这种选择的情感代价可能是巨大的,因为他们要在身份和忠诚的复杂性中挣扎。此外,‘defection’ 还可以在企业环境中表现出来,员工可能会离开一家公司,加入竞争对手,带走宝贵的知识和技能。这种类型的叛逃对企业构成挑战,因为他们必须找到留住人才和保护知识产权的方法。公司通常会在创造良好的工作文化和提供竞争力的福利方面投入大量资金,以降低这种叛逃的风险。总之,‘defection’ 是一个多方面的概念,可以从政治、社会和经济等多个角度来看待。理解叛逃背后的原因可以帮助我们更好地理解那些做出如此重大生活选择的个人的动机。无论是追求自由、寻找更好的机会,还是渴望个人成长,叛逃仍然是一种强有力的行为,在历史上产生共鸣,并继续塑造我们今天的世界。