viaduct

简明释义

英[ˈvaɪədʌkt]美[ˈvaɪədʌkt]

n. 高架桥；高架铁路

复 数 v i a d u c t s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The blast, which occurred on Friday morning, caused the collapse of a 30-meter-high expressway viaduct in Mianchi County, Sanmenxia City.

爆炸事故于周五早上发生，造成三门峡市渑池县境内30米高的大桥坍塌。

2.The results can offer reference to feasibility study, design and construction of viaduct railway track.

从而对今后桥上轨道交通的环境振动评价、可行性研究与设计提供理论参考。

3.The viaduct, which came into use in 1995, was the first urban flyover in Hunan.

这座高架桥于1995年投入使用，是湖南省第一座城区高架桥。

4.The object of the paper researched is the influence of vibration around environment induced by city viaduct railway traffic system.

本文研究的对象为城市高架轨道交通系统产生的振动对周围环境的影响。

5.The viaduct of the Inner Ring Rd (IRR)abstract: is the core part of Shanghai viaduct network.

内环线高架道路是上海市高架网络的核心部分。

6.Across the high viaduct rumbles a late train.

一趟晚班列车隆隆驶过高架铁路。

7.Designed by British architect Norman Foster, the Millau motorway viaduct stretches for 2.46 kilometres 1.6.

这座由英国建筑学家诺曼·福斯特设计的密佑(高速公路)高架桥长达2.46公里(1.6英里)，坐落在法国中央高原山脉的两大高原之间。

8.Thee accident occurred at about 8:30 PM Saturday on a viaduct near the city of Wenzhou in Zhejiang when bullet train D301 rear-ended D3115.

上周六晚8点半，浙江温州市附近一座高架桥上发生动车追尾事故，D301次列车与D3115次列车追尾。

9.The train sped over the viaduct, providing a stunning view of the valley below.

火车飞速穿过高架桥，提供了一个令人惊叹的山谷景观。

10.The viaduct connects two major highways, making travel more efficient.

这座高架桥连接了两条主要高速公路，使旅行更加高效。

11.Engineers designed the new viaduct to withstand high winds and heavy rain.

工程师设计的新高架桥能够抵御强风和大雨。

12.Walking along the viaduct offers a unique perspective of the city skyline.

沿着高架桥行走可以从独特的角度欣赏城市天际线。

13.During the construction of the viaduct, several safety measures were implemented.

在高架桥的建设过程中，实施了多项安全措施。

作文

A viaduct is an architectural structure that serves as a bridge for carrying a road or railway over a valley, river, or other lower ground. These impressive constructions have been utilized since ancient times, showcasing the ingenuity and creativity of engineers and architects. The term viaduct is derived from the Latin words 'via', meaning road, and 'ductus', meaning to lead. This etymology reflects the primary function of a viaduct — to lead traffic safely across obstacles that would otherwise impede progress.One of the most famous examples of a viaduct is the Pont du Gard in France, which was built by the Romans in the first century AD. This remarkable structure not only served as an aqueduct but also as a viaduct for roads, demonstrating the versatility of such designs. The Pont du Gard stands as a testament to Roman engineering prowess and continues to attract tourists from around the world.In modern times, viaducts play a crucial role in urban planning and transportation. Cities are often designed with the need to transport large volumes of traffic efficiently, and viaducts provide a solution to navigate through challenging landscapes. For instance, the Millau Viaduct in France, completed in 2004, is one of the tallest cable-stayed viaducts in the world, soaring 343 meters above the Tarn River Valley. It has become an iconic symbol of modern engineering, seamlessly blending with the natural environment while facilitating the flow of vehicles between Paris and Barcelona.The construction of a viaduct involves extensive planning and engineering. Factors such as the height of the structure, the materials used, and the environmental impact must all be carefully considered. Engineers must conduct thorough geological surveys to ensure the stability of the foundation, especially in areas prone to earthquakes or heavy rainfall. Additionally, the design must take into account the aesthetic aspects, as many viaducts become landmarks in their own right, contributing to the identity of a region.Beyond their functional purpose, viaducts have cultural significance. They often represent human achievement and the ability to overcome nature's challenges. Photographers and artists frequently capture the beauty of these structures, showcasing their grandeur against picturesque backdrops. In literature and film, viaducts can symbolize journeys, transitions, and the passage of time, evoking feelings of nostalgia and adventure.In conclusion, a viaduct is much more than just a means of crossing an obstacle; it embodies the intersection of functionality, engineering excellence, and artistic expression. As we continue to advance in technology and design, the future of viaducts will likely evolve, incorporating sustainable practices and innovative materials. However, their fundamental purpose will remain unchanged: to connect people and places, enabling the movement that is essential for society's growth and development. Understanding the significance of a viaduct helps us appreciate the complexities of infrastructure and the vital role it plays in our daily lives.

一个高架桥是一种建筑结构，用于将道路或铁路跨越山谷、河流或其他低洼地带。这些令人印象深刻的建筑自古以来就被使用，展示了工程师和建筑师的聪明才智和创造力。术语高架桥源于拉丁词“via”，意为道路，以及“ductus”，意为引导。这一词源反映了高架桥的主要功能——安全地引导交通跨越本会妨碍进展的障碍。最著名的高架桥之一是法国的Pont du Gard，它是罗马人在公元一世纪建造的。这一非凡的结构不仅作为一条水道，也作为一座高架桥供道路使用，展示了这种设计的多功能性。Pont du Gard作为罗马工程能力的证明，至今仍吸引着来自世界各地的游客。在现代，高架桥在城市规划和交通运输中发挥着至关重要的作用。城市通常设计为能够高效运输大量交通，而高架桥提供了一种解决方案，以便穿越具有挑战性的地形。例如，2004年竣工的法国米约高架桥是世界上最高的斜拉高架桥之一，耸立在塔恩河谷上方343米。它已成为现代工程的标志性象征，与自然环境无缝融合，同时促进巴黎和巴塞罗那之间车辆的流动。建设高架桥需要广泛的规划和工程设计。必须仔细考虑结构的高度、所用材料和环境影响等因素。工程师必须进行彻底的地质勘查，以确保基础的稳定性，特别是在地震或大雨频发的地区。此外，设计还必须考虑美学方面，因为许多高架桥本身就成为地标，为一个地区的身份做出贡献。除了其功能目的外，高架桥还具有文化意义。它们常常代表人类成就和克服自然挑战的能力。摄影师和艺术家经常捕捉这些结构的美丽，展示它们在如画的背景下的宏伟。在文学和电影中，高架桥可以象征旅程、过渡和时间的流逝，唤起怀旧和冒险的情感。总之，高架桥远不止是跨越障碍的手段；它体现了功能性、工程卓越与艺术表达的交汇。随着我们在技术和设计上的不断进步，未来的高架桥可能会演变，融入可持续的实践和创新材料。然而，它们的基本目的将保持不变：连接人和地方，使社会的增长和发展所必需的流动得以实现。理解高架桥的重要性有助于我们欣赏基础设施的复杂性及其在我们日常生活中的重要作用。