orographic thunder shower

简明释义

地形雷雨

英英释义

An orographic thunder shower is a type of precipitation that occurs when moist air is lifted over a mountain range, leading to the formation of thunderstorms and heavy rainfall.

山地雷阵雨是一种降水现象,当潮湿的空气被抬升到山脉上方时,会导致雷暴和强降雨的形成。

例句

1.Meteorologists warned that the mountains could experience intense orographic thunder showers due to the warm, moist air rising over the peaks.

气象学家警告,由于温暖潮湿的空气在山峰上升,山区可能会经历强烈的地形雷阵雨

2.As we drove through the mountain pass, we witnessed a stunning display of lightning during the orographic thunder shower.

当我们穿过山口时,目睹了在地形雷阵雨中闪电的惊人表演。

3.Local farmers welcomed the orographic thunder shower as it provided much-needed water for their crops.

当地农民欢迎这场地形雷阵雨,因为它为他们的作物提供了急需的水分。

4.The sudden orographic thunder shower caused flash floods in the valley below.

突如其来的地形雷阵雨导致了下方山谷的闪电洪水。

5.The hikers were caught in an unexpected orographic thunder shower, which left them soaked and seeking shelter.

徒步旅行者在意外的地形雷阵雨中被淋湿,急忙寻找避难所。

作文

The phenomenon of weather is a complex interplay of various factors, and one such intriguing occurrence is the orographic thunder shower. This term refers to a specific type of thunderstorm that develops when moist air is forced to rise over a mountain range or elevated terrain. As the air ascends, it cools and condenses, leading to the formation of clouds and ultimately resulting in precipitation. The unique geography of the landscape plays a crucial role in this process, making orographic thunder showers particularly common in mountainous regions.Understanding the mechanics behind orographic thunder showers requires a basic grasp of meteorology. When warm, moist air encounters a mountain, it cannot continue on its horizontal path due to the physical barrier. Instead, it is pushed upwards, where the atmospheric pressure is lower. This rise in altitude causes the air to expand and cool, which is essential for cloud formation. As the temperature drops, the water vapor in the air condenses into tiny droplets, forming clouds. If the conditions are right, these clouds can grow large enough to produce thunderstorms.One of the fascinating aspects of orographic thunder showers is their intensity and localized nature. Often, these storms can be quite severe, resulting in heavy rainfall, lightning, and even hail. Due to the topographical influence, the rain may fall predominantly on one side of the mountain, while the opposite side remains dry. This phenomenon is known as the rain shadow effect, where one side of the mountain receives ample precipitation while the other side suffers from aridity.The ecological implications of orographic thunder showers are significant. Regions that experience these storms often benefit from increased moisture, which supports diverse ecosystems. The rain nourishes vegetation, replenishes water sources, and creates habitats for various wildlife. However, the same storms can also lead to natural hazards such as flash flooding and landslides, particularly in steep terrains. Therefore, understanding and predicting the occurrence of orographic thunder showers is vital for both environmental management and public safety.In addition to their ecological impact, orographic thunder showers also hold cultural significance in many regions. For instance, communities living near mountainous areas often have folklore and traditions linked to these storms. They may view them as a source of life-giving water or as events to be respected and feared. Such cultural perceptions highlight the deep connection between people and their environment, shaped by the climatic phenomena they experience.In conclusion, orographic thunder showers are a remarkable example of how geography influences weather patterns. By forcing moist air to rise, mountains create conditions conducive to thunderstorms, which can have profound effects on both the environment and human culture. Understanding these weather events not only enhances our knowledge of meteorology but also underscores the importance of respecting and adapting to the natural world around us. As climate change continues to alter weather patterns globally, studying phenomena like orographic thunder showers will become increasingly important for predicting future weather events and managing their impacts effectively.

天气现象是各种因素复杂相互作用的结果,其中一个引人入胜的现象是地形雷阵雨。这个术语指的是当潮湿空气被迫在山脉或高地上升时形成的一种特定类型的雷暴。当空气上升时,它会冷却并凝结,导致云层的形成,最终导致降水。地形的独特地理特征在这个过程中起着至关重要的作用,使得地形雷阵雨在山区尤为常见。理解地形雷阵雨背后的机制需要对气象学有基本的了解。当温暖、潮湿的空气遇到山脉时,由于物理障碍,它无法继续沿水平路径移动。相反,它被推向上方,在那里大气压力较低。这一高度的上升使空气膨胀和冷却,这是云形成的关键。当温度下降时,空气中的水蒸气凝结成微小的水滴,形成云。如果条件合适,这些云可以长得足够大,以产生雷暴。地形雷阵雨的一个迷人之处在于它们的强度和局部性。通常,这些风暴可能相当严重,导致强降雨、闪电甚至冰雹。由于地形的影响,降雨可能主要发生在山的一侧,而另一侧则保持干燥。这种现象被称为雨影效应,即山的一侧获得充足的降水,而另一侧则遭受干旱。因此,理解和预测地形雷阵雨的发生对于环境管理和公共安全至关重要。除了生态影响,地形雷阵雨在许多地区也具有文化意义。例如,生活在山区附近的社区往往有与这些风暴相关的民间传说和传统。他们可能将其视为生命之水的来源,或是值得尊重和畏惧的事件。这种文化认知突显了人们与环境之间的深刻联系,这种联系是由他们所经历的气候现象塑造的。总之,地形雷阵雨是地理如何影响天气模式的一个显著例子。通过迫使潮湿空气上升,山脉创造了适合雷暴的条件,这可能对环境和人类文化产生深远的影响。理解这些天气事件不仅增强了我们对气象学的认识,还强调了尊重和适应周围自然世界的重要性。随着气候变化继续全球性地改变天气模式,研究像地形雷阵雨这样的现象将变得越来越重要,以便有效预测未来的天气事件并管理其影响。

相关单词

orographic

orographic详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

thunder

thunder详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法