order in council

简明释义

枢密院令

英英释义

例句

1.The monarch signed an order in council to approve the proposed changes to the law.

君主签署了一项内阁命令以批准对法律的提议更改。

2.The government issued an order in council to implement new regulations for environmental protection.

政府发布了一项内阁命令以实施新的环境保护规定。

3.The order in council established new guidelines for the management of public health emergencies.

该内阁命令建立了公共卫生紧急管理的新指导方针。

4.An order in council was passed to grant emergency powers to local authorities during the crisis.

通过了一项内阁命令，以在危机期间授予地方当局紧急权力。

5.In response to public demand, the government announced an order in council to increase funding for education.

作为对公众需求的回应，政府宣布了一项内阁命令以增加教育资金。

作文

An order in council is a significant legal instrument used within the framework of constitutional law, particularly in the United Kingdom. It refers to a type of legislation that is enacted by the monarch on the advice of the Privy Council. This process enables the government to make decisions and pass regulations without the need for a full parliamentary procedure, which can be time-consuming. Understanding the implications and applications of an order in council is crucial for grasping how governance operates in a constitutional monarchy.The concept of an order in council dates back centuries and has evolved over time. Initially, it served as a means for the monarchy to exercise direct control over certain matters, especially during times of crisis or when swift action was required. Today, it is primarily used for administrative purposes, such as implementing policies or managing public services. For instance, an order in council can be employed to transfer powers from one governmental department to another, thereby streamlining processes and enhancing efficiency.One notable aspect of an order in council is its ability to bypass the lengthy legislative process. In situations where immediate action is necessary, this mechanism allows the government to respond quickly to emerging issues. For example, during a national emergency, the government may issue an order in council to implement urgent safety measures or allocate resources effectively. This flexibility is one of the reasons why an order in council remains a vital tool in modern governance.However, the use of an order in council is not without controversy. Critics argue that it can undermine democratic principles by allowing the government to enact laws without sufficient scrutiny or debate. Since these orders do not typically require parliamentary approval, there is a concern that they could be misused to impose unpopular or controversial measures. Therefore, it is essential for the government to exercise caution and transparency when resorting to this form of legislation.In recent years, there have been discussions about reforming the process surrounding order in councils to enhance accountability. Some propose that certain types of orders should be subject to parliamentary oversight, ensuring that elected representatives have a say in significant decisions that affect the public. Such reforms could help restore public trust in the government and reinforce the principles of democracy.In conclusion, an order in council is a powerful mechanism within the UK's legal system that allows the government to act swiftly and efficiently. While it serves important functions, it also raises questions about the balance between expediency and democratic accountability. As society continues to evolve, so too must the processes that govern it. Ensuring that the use of an order in council aligns with democratic values will be vital for maintaining public confidence in the political system. Understanding this term and its implications is essential for anyone interested in the intricacies of governance and law in a constitutional monarchy.

“内阁命令”是一个重要的法律工具，主要在宪法法框架内使用，特别是在英国。它指的是一种立法形式，由君主根据枢密院的建议颁布。这一过程使政府能够在不需要完整的议会程序的情况下做出决策和通过法规，从而节省时间。理解“内阁命令”的含义及其应用对于掌握君主立宪制下的治理运作至关重要。“内阁命令”的概念可以追溯到几个世纪以前，并随着时间的推移而发展。最初，它被用作君主直接控制某些事务的一种手段，特别是在危机时期或需要迅速采取行动时。如今，它主要用于行政目的，例如实施政策或管理公共服务。例如，可以利用“内阁命令”将权力从一个政府部门转移到另一个部门，从而简化流程，提高效率。“内阁命令”的一个显著特点是其能够绕过冗长的立法程序。在需要立即采取行动的情况下，这一机制使政府能够迅速应对新出现的问题。例如，在国家紧急状态期间，政府可能会发布“内阁命令”以实施紧急安全措施或有效分配资源。这种灵活性是“内阁命令”在现代治理中仍然是一个重要工具的原因之一。然而，“内阁命令”的使用并非没有争议。批评者认为，它可能会破坏民主原则，因为它允许政府在没有充分审查或辩论的情况下制定法律。由于这些命令通常不需要议会批准，因此人们担心它们可能被滥用，以强加不受欢迎或有争议的措施。因此，政府在诉诸这种立法形式时必须谨慎和透明。近年来，围绕“内阁命令”的过程进行改革的讨论越来越多。一些人提议，某些类型的命令应该接受议会监督，以确保民选代表对影响公众的重要决策有发言权。这种改革可以帮助恢复公众对政府的信任，并加强民主原则。总之，“内阁命令”是英国法律体系中的一种强大机制，使政府能够迅速高效地行动。虽然它发挥着重要作用，但也引发了关于效率与民主问责之间平衡的问题。随着社会的不断发展，治理过程也必须相应演变。确保“内阁命令”的使用与民主价值观相一致，对于维护公众对政治系统的信心至关重要。理解这个术语及其含义对于任何对君主立宪制下的治理和法律复杂性感兴趣的人来说都是必不可少的。