precolonial

简明释义

英[/priˈkoʊniəl/]美[/priˈkoʊniəl/]

adj. 殖民地时期前的；沦为殖民地前的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Robertson revised her hypothesis somewhat, arguing that in determining authority in precolonial Africa age was a primary principle that superseded gender to varying degrees depending on the situation.

罗伯逊在某种程度上修正了她的假设，他认为在殖民前的非洲时代，决定权威是一个主要的原则，根据情况在不同程度上取代了性别这一原则。

2.Robertson revised her hypothesis somewhat, arguing that in determining authority in precolonial Africa age was a primary principle that superseded gender to varying degrees depending on the situation.

罗伯逊在某种程度上修正了她的假设，他认为在殖民前的非洲时代，决定权威是一个主要的原则，根据情况在不同程度上取代了性别这一原则。

3.The film explores the impact of colonization on precolonial 前殖民时期 societies.

这部电影探讨了殖民化对<precolonial>前殖民时期precolonial>社会的影响。

4.Archaeologists are uncovering precolonial 前殖民时期 settlements that reveal ancient ways of life.

考古学家正在发掘<precolonial>前殖民时期precolonial>的定居点，揭示古老的生活方式。

5.The museum has an impressive collection of artifacts from the precolonial 前殖民时期 era.

这个博物馆有一系列来自<precolonial>前殖民时期precolonial>时代的令人印象深刻的文物。

6.The precolonial 前殖民时期 history of this region is often overlooked in textbooks.

这个地区的<precolonial>前殖民时期precolonial>历史常常在教科书中被忽视。

7.Many indigenous cultures have rich traditions that date back to the precolonial 前殖民时期 period.

许多土著文化拥有可以追溯到<precolonial>前殖民时期precolonial>的丰富传统。

作文

The term precolonial refers to the period in history before the establishment of colonial rule by foreign powers in various regions around the world. This era is crucial for understanding the cultural, social, and political dynamics of societies that existed prior to European expansion. The precolonial period was characterized by diverse civilizations with their own unique traditions, languages, and systems of governance. For instance, in Africa, there were powerful kingdoms such as the Mali and Songhai empires that thrived due to trade and rich cultural exchanges. In Asia, the precolonial states like the Mughal Empire in India exhibited remarkable advancements in art, architecture, and science.Understanding the precolonial context is essential for appreciating the impact of colonization on indigenous cultures. When European powers arrived, they often imposed their own systems of governance and disrupted established social structures. This led to significant changes in the way of life for many communities, resulting in loss of land, culture, and autonomy. The legacy of these disruptions can still be felt today, as many precolonial societies struggle to reclaim their identities and restore their cultural heritage.Moreover, studying precolonial history allows us to recognize the resilience and adaptability of these societies. Despite the challenges posed by colonization, many communities have worked tirelessly to preserve their traditions and languages. For example, in many parts of Africa, there has been a resurgence of interest in traditional practices and languages that were suppressed during colonial times. This revival is not only a way to honor precolonial heritage but also serves as a means of fostering community identity and pride.In addition to cultural preservation, the precolonial era offers valuable lessons in governance and social organization. Many indigenous societies had sophisticated systems of leadership and conflict resolution that promoted communal well-being. For instance, the Iroquois Confederacy in North America is often cited as an example of a democratic system that emphasized consensus and cooperation among different tribes. Such models can inspire contemporary discussions about governance and social justice, particularly in post-colonial contexts where the effects of colonialism are still being addressed.Furthermore, the exploration of precolonial history contributes to a more nuanced understanding of global history. It challenges the Eurocentric narrative that often dominates historical discourse, reminding us that many civilizations have rich histories that deserve recognition. By acknowledging the achievements and contributions of precolonial societies, we can foster a more inclusive perspective that honors the diversity of human experience.In conclusion, the study of the precolonial period is vital for comprehending the complexities of our modern world. It sheds light on the foundations of contemporary societies and highlights the importance of cultural heritage. As we move forward, it is essential to integrate the lessons learned from precolonial histories into our ongoing dialogues about identity, governance, and social justice. By doing so, we can work towards a future that respects and values the rich tapestry of human history, ensuring that the voices of precolonial societies are heard and celebrated.

“precolonial”这个词指的是历史上在外来势力建立殖民统治之前的时期。这个时代对于理解那些在欧洲扩张之前存在的社会的文化、社会和政治动态至关重要。“precolonial”时期的特点是有着自己独特传统、语言和治理体系的多样化文明。例如，在非洲，像马里和宋海帝国这样的强大王国因贸易和丰富的文化交流而繁荣。在亚洲，“precolonial”的国家如印度的莫卧儿帝国在艺术、建筑和科学方面展现了显著的进步。理解“precolonial”背景对于欣赏殖民化对土著文化的影响至关重要。当欧洲列强到达时，他们常常强加自己的治理体系，破坏既定的社会结构。这导致许多社区的生活方式发生重大变化，造成土地、文化和自主权的丧失。这些干扰的遗产至今仍然可以感受到，因为许多“precolonial”社会努力恢复自己的身份并重建文化遗产。此外，研究“precolonial”历史使我们能够认识到这些社会的韧性和适应能力。尽管殖民化带来了挑战，许多社区仍在不懈努力地保护他们的传统和语言。例如，在非洲的许多地方，对在殖民时期受到压制的传统实践和语言的兴趣重新兴起。这种复兴不仅是对“precolonial”遗产的尊重，也作为促进社区认同和自豪感的手段。除了文化保护，“precolonial”时代还提供了关于治理和社会组织的宝贵经验。许多土著社会拥有复杂的领导和冲突解决系统，促进了共同福祉。例如，北美的易洛魁联盟常常被视为强调共识和不同部落之间合作的民主制度的例子。这些模式可以启发当代关于治理和社会正义的讨论，特别是在后殖民背景下，殖民主义的影响仍在被处理。此外，探索“precolonial”历史有助于更细致地理解全球历史。它挑战了通常主导历史话语的欧洲中心叙事，提醒我们许多文明有着丰富的历史值得认可。通过承认“precolonial”社会的成就和贡献，我们可以促进一种更具包容性的视角，尊重人类经验的多样性。总之，研究“precolonial”时期对于理解我们现代世界的复杂性至关重要。它揭示了当代社会的基础，并强调了文化遗产的重要性。随着我们向前发展，整合从“precolonial”历史中学到的教训到我们关于身份、治理和社会正义的持续对话中是必要的。这样，我们可以朝着一个尊重和珍视人类历史丰富织锦的未来努力，确保“precolonial”社会的声音被听到和庆祝。