oral evidence
简明释义
口头证据
英英释义
Oral evidence refers to information or testimony presented verbally in a legal context, typically given by witnesses during court proceedings. | 口头证据是指在法律背景下以口头形式提供的信息或证词,通常由证人在法庭程序中提供。 |
例句
1.The witness provided oral evidence to support his claims during the trial.
证人在审判中提供了口头证据来支持他的主张。
2.During the investigation, the detective collected oral evidence from various witnesses.
在调查过程中,侦探从不同的证人那里收集了口头证据。
3.The committee relied on oral evidence from experts to make their decision.
委员会依赖专家提供的口头证据来做出决定。
4.The lawyer presented oral evidence that contradicted the previous statements of the defendant.
律师提供了与被告之前陈述相矛盾的口头证据。
5.In court, oral evidence can sometimes be more persuasive than written documents.
在法庭上,口头证据有时比书面文件更具说服力。
作文
In the realm of law and justice, the term oral evidence refers to the information presented by witnesses in spoken form during a court proceeding. This type of evidence is crucial as it provides firsthand accounts of events relevant to a case. Unlike documentary evidence, which consists of written records, oral evidence relies on the credibility of the witness and their ability to recall facts accurately. The importance of oral evidence cannot be overstated; it often serves as the backbone of many legal arguments and can significantly influence the outcome of a trial.When a witness takes the stand, they are expected to provide their testimony clearly and coherently. Their statements can include descriptions of events they witnessed, conversations they overheard, or any other pertinent information that may aid in establishing the facts of the case. The effectiveness of oral evidence largely depends on the witness's reliability and the clarity of their recollections. This is why cross-examination is a vital part of the judicial process; it allows attorneys to challenge the witness's statements and assess their credibility.Furthermore, the emotional aspect of oral evidence can also play a significant role in legal proceedings. A witness's demeanor, tone of voice, and body language can all convey additional meaning beyond the words spoken. Jurors often rely on these non-verbal cues to gauge the truthfulness of a witness's testimony. For instance, a witness who appears confident and composed may be perceived as more credible than one who is visibly nervous or unsure.However, oral evidence is not without its challenges. Memory can be fallible, and witnesses may unintentionally misremember details or be influenced by external factors, such as media coverage or discussions with others. This is why the legal system places a strong emphasis on corroborating oral evidence with other forms of evidence, such as physical evidence or documents. The combination of different types of evidence helps create a more complete and accurate picture of the events in question.In conclusion, oral evidence plays a pivotal role in the judicial process, providing valuable insights into the events surrounding a case. While it has its limitations, the ability of witnesses to share their experiences in their own words adds a unique dimension to legal proceedings. As we continue to navigate the complexities of the law, understanding the significance of oral evidence will remain essential for anyone involved in the pursuit of justice.
在法律和正义的领域中,术语口头证据指的是在法庭程序中由证人以口头形式提供的信息。这种证据至关重要,因为它提供了与案件相关事件的第一手资料。与书面记录组成的文书证据不同,口头证据依赖于证人的可信度以及他们准确回忆事实的能力。口头证据的重要性不容小觑;它往往是许多法律论点的支柱,并且可以显著影响审判的结果。当证人上庭时,他们被期望清晰而连贯地提供证词。他们的陈述可以包括对他们所目睹事件的描述、他们所听到的对话或任何其他可能有助于确立案件事实的重要信息。口头证据的有效性在很大程度上取决于证人的可靠性和他们对事实的清晰回忆。这就是为什么交叉询问是司法程序的重要部分;它允许律师挑战证人的陈述并评估其可信度。此外,口头证据的情感方面也可以在法律程序中发挥重要作用。证人的举止、声音语调和肢体语言都可以传达超出所说话语的额外含义。陪审员常常依赖这些非语言线索来判断证人证词的真实性。例如,表现得自信和镇定的证人可能被认为比明显紧张或不确定的证人更具可信度。然而,口头证据并非没有挑战。记忆可能是易变的,证人可能无意中错误记忆细节或受到外部因素的影响,例如媒体报道或与他人的讨论。这就是为什么法律系统非常重视用其他形式的证据(如物证或文件)来证实口头证据。不同类型证据的组合有助于创建更完整和准确的事件图景。总之,口头证据在司法过程中发挥着关键作用,为案件周围事件提供了宝贵的见解。尽管它有其局限性,但证人用自己的话分享经历的能力为法律程序增添了独特的维度。随着我们继续应对法律的复杂性,理解口头证据的重要性将对任何参与追求正义的人来说始终是必不可少的。
相关单词