oily ballast

简明释义

油污压载水

英英释义

例句

1.The captain was held responsible for the improper disposal of oily ballast into the sea.

船长因不当处理油性压载水而被追究责任，直接排入海洋。

2.The presence of oily ballast in the water was alarming to marine biologists studying local wildlife.

水中存在油性压载水令研究当地野生动物的海洋生物学家感到震惊。

3.To avoid contamination, the vessel must treat its oily ballast before discharge.

为避免污染，该船必须在排放前处理其油性压载水。

4.The ship was found to be leaking oily ballast, which raised concerns about environmental pollution.

这艘船被发现泄漏了油性压载水，这引发了对环境污染的担忧。

5.During the inspection, the crew had to ensure that the oily ballast was properly managed to comply with regulations.

在检查过程中，船员必须确保油性压载水得到妥善管理，以符合规定。

作文

In the maritime industry, the term oily ballast refers to the mixture of water and oil that can accumulate in the ballast tanks of ships. Ballast is essential for maintaining a ship's stability and balance, especially when it is not carrying cargo. However, when oil is introduced into these tanks, either through leaks or improper maintenance, it creates a significant environmental concern. The presence of oily ballast can lead to pollution of the ocean when the ballast water is discharged, which is often a requirement for ships to ensure they are not overloaded. The issue of oily ballast is critical because it poses risks not only to marine life but also to the shipping industry as a whole. Many countries have stringent regulations regarding the discharge of ballast water, particularly those that contain oil. These regulations aim to protect fragile marine ecosystems from contamination. For instance, if a ship discharges oily ballast into the sea, it can cause harm to fish, birds, and other wildlife, leading to long-term ecological damage.Furthermore, the management of oily ballast is a complex process. Ships must have systems in place to separate oil from water before any ballast is discharged. This often involves the use of advanced technology and equipment designed to treat ballast water effectively. The International Maritime Organization (IMO) has established guidelines that dictate how ships should handle oily ballast, emphasizing the need for proper treatment and disposal methods.In addition to the environmental implications, there are also economic factors to consider. The cost of cleaning and treating oily ballast can be substantial, impacting shipping companies' bottom lines. Moreover, penalties for non-compliance with environmental regulations can be severe, further incentivizing companies to invest in better ballast water management systems. As the global community becomes increasingly aware of the importance of protecting our oceans, the focus on managing oily ballast will likely intensify.Education and training for crew members on how to handle oily ballast are also crucial. Proper training ensures that all personnel understand the procedures and technologies involved in ballast water management. This knowledge not only helps in compliance with international regulations but also fosters a culture of environmental responsibility within the shipping industry.In conclusion, the term oily ballast encapsulates a significant challenge faced by the maritime industry today. It highlights the delicate balance between operational efficiency and environmental stewardship. As regulations continue to evolve, the emphasis on effective management of oily ballast will remain a priority for ship operators worldwide. By investing in better technologies, adhering to strict regulations, and educating crew members, the shipping industry can mitigate the risks associated with oily ballast and contribute to the preservation of our precious marine ecosystems.

在海事行业中，术语oily ballast指的是可能在船舶压载水舱中积累的水和油的混合物。压载水对于维持船舶的稳定性和平衡至关重要，尤其是在没有货物时。然而，当油通过泄漏或不当维护引入这些水舱时，就会产生严重的环境问题。oily ballast的存在可能导致在排放压载水时污染海洋，而这通常是船舶为了确保不会超载而必须进行的要求。oily ballast问题至关重要，因为它不仅对海洋生物构成风险，也对整个航运业造成影响。许多国家对压载水的排放有严格的规定，特别是那些含有油的水。这些规定旨在保护脆弱的海洋生态系统免受污染。例如，如果一艘船将oily ballast排放到海中，可能会对鱼类、鸟类和其他野生动物造成伤害，导致长期的生态损害。此外，管理oily ballast是一个复杂的过程。船舶必须具备在任何压载水排放之前分离油和水的系统。这通常涉及使用先进的技术和设备，旨在有效处理压载水。国际海事组织（IMO）已制定了指导方针，规定船舶应如何处理oily ballast，强调需要采取适当的处理和处置方法。除了环境影响外，还有经济因素需要考虑。清理和处理oily ballast的成本可能相当可观，影响航运公司的利润。此外，违反环保法规的处罚可能非常严厉，进一步激励公司投资于更好的压载水管理系统。随着全球社会越来越意识到保护海洋的重要性，管理oily ballast的重点可能会加大。对船员进行关于如何处理oily ballast的教育和培训也至关重要。适当的培训确保所有人员了解压载水管理中的程序和技术。这种知识不仅有助于遵守国际法规，还在航运业内培养了环境责任感。总之，术语oily ballast概括了当今海事行业面临的重要挑战。它突显了操作效率与环境保护之间的微妙平衡。随着法规的不断演变，有效管理oily ballast的重要性将继续成为全球船舶运营商的优先事项。通过投资于更好的技术、遵守严格的法规以及对船员进行教育，航运业可以减轻与oily ballast相关的风险，并为保护我们珍贵的海洋生态系统作出贡献。