brunt
简明释义
n. 冲击；主要冲力
n. （Brunt）人名；（英）布伦特
复 数 b r u n t s
英英释义
The main force or impact of something, especially a forceful event or attack. | 某事物的主要力量或影响，尤其是强烈事件或攻击的力量。 |
单词用法
首当其冲；承受打击 | |
首当其冲 |
同义词
| 影响 | 风暴的影响遍及整个地区。 | ||
| 力量 | 他毫无怨言地承受了批评的力量。 | ||
| 负担 | She felt the burden of responsibility heavily on her shoulders. | 她感到责任的负担沉重地压在肩上。 | |
| 冲击 | 这个消息的冲击让所有人都无言以对。 | ||
| 重量 | 他背负着家庭的期望。 |
反义词
| 缓解 | The relief provided by the government helped many families in need. | 政府提供的缓解帮助了许多需要帮助的家庭。 | |
| 支持 | She offered her support to the team during the difficult times. | 在困难时期，她为团队提供了支持。 |
例句
1.Everyone assumes the brunt of a bailout will fall on the Germans and the French.
所有人都相信救助希腊的责任将由德国和法国来承担。
2.Normally these ventilators would be placed behind the helmet so it wouldn't face the brunt of the blast.
通常情况下，这些通风器会被放置在头盔后面，这样就不会面对爆炸的正面冲击。
3.Leviathan should bear the brunt.
庞然大物分子应该首当其冲。
4.When it comes to climate change negotiations, rich countries receive the brunt of the criticism.
在到了气候变化谈判的时候，富国首当其冲受到批评。
5.After absorbing the brunt of seismic shaking, however, the compromised structures often must be demolished.
然而，在吸收了地震摇晃冲击力最大的部分后，这些受损害的建筑物必须被拆毁。
6.Schools will bear the brunt of cuts in government spending.
政府削减开支，学校将首当其冲受到影响。
7.“The muscles on that side are taking the brunt of your weight and stress,” warns Queiros.
“你身体那一侧肌肉承受着体重和压力的冲击”，奎罗斯提醒道。
8.China, as the biggest saver, should bear the brunt of such a shift.
作为最大的储蓄者，中国应承担这次转变的主要冲击力。
9.Poor people are likely to bear the brunt as the climate changes and 70% of the world's poor are women.
随着气候变化，穷人可能会遭受冲击，而世界上70%的穷困人口是女性。
10.Children often bear the brunt of divorce, feeling the emotional impact the most.
孩子们常常承受离婚的冲击，感受到最大的情感影响。
11.The town bore the brunt of the storm, suffering extensive damage.
这个小镇承受了冲击，遭受了严重的损失。
12.The workers felt the brunt of the economic downturn as layoffs began.
随着裁员的开始，工人们感受到经济衰退的冲击。
13.In the debate, she took the brunt of the criticism for her controversial views.
在辩论中，她承担了对她有争议观点的主要批评。
14.During the pandemic, healthcare professionals faced the brunt of the crisis.
在疫情期间，医疗专业人员面临了危机的主要压力。
作文
In the face of adversity, communities often find themselves bearing the brunt of challenges that test their resilience and unity. When a natural disaster strikes, for instance, it is typically the most vulnerable populations that feel the immediate effects. They bear the brunt of the destruction, losing homes, livelihoods, and sometimes even loved ones. This harsh reality underscores the importance of preparedness and support systems in place to mitigate such impacts. Consider the recent hurricanes that have swept through coastal regions. These powerful storms unleash their fury, and it is the local residents who must confront the aftermath. They endure the brunt of the storm’s devastation, struggling to rebuild their lives while dealing with the emotional toll of loss and uncertainty. In these situations, community solidarity becomes crucial. Neighbors come together to provide assistance, sharing resources and offering emotional support to help each other withstand the brunt of their shared experience.Moreover, the economic implications of such disasters can be staggering. Small businesses, often the backbone of local economies, frequently absorb the brunt of financial losses. Many are forced to close their doors, leading to job losses and a ripple effect that can take years to recover from. This highlights the need for government intervention and aid programs designed to help those who suffer the brunt of economic downturns following disasters.However, it is not only natural disasters that impose significant burdens on communities. Social issues, such as poverty and inequality, also cause individuals to experience the brunt of systemic failures. Those living in impoverished conditions often lack access to quality education, healthcare, and employment opportunities. As a result, they face a daily struggle that many others may never understand. Addressing these issues requires comprehensive policy changes and a commitment to social justice, ensuring that no group continues to bear the brunt of societal neglect.In conclusion, the term brunt encapsulates the idea of enduring the worst part of a situation, be it a natural disaster or social injustice. It serves as a reminder of the challenges faced by those who are often overlooked in discussions about recovery and resilience. By acknowledging and addressing the factors that contribute to this burden, society can work towards creating a more equitable environment where everyone has the opportunity to thrive without having to bear the brunt of adversity alone.
面对逆境，社区往往发现自己承受着考验其韧性和团结的挑战。当自然灾害袭来时，通常是最脆弱的人群感受到直接影响。他们承受着brunt的破坏，失去家园、生计，有时甚至失去亲人。这一严酷现实强调了准备和支持系统的重要性，以减轻这些影响。考虑最近袭击沿海地区的飓风。这些强大的风暴释放出它们的愤怒，通常是当地居民必须面对后果。他们忍受着风暴毁灭的brunt，努力重建生活，同时应对失落和不确定性的情感代价。在这些情况下，社区的团结变得至关重要。邻居们齐心协力提供帮助，分享资源，并给予彼此情感支持，以帮助彼此承受共同经历的brunt。此外，这类灾害的经济影响可能是惊人的。小企业，通常是地方经济的支柱，往往承受着金融损失的brunt。许多企业被迫关门，导致失业，并造成连锁反应，恢复可能需要数年时间。这突显了政府干预和援助项目的必要性，旨在帮助那些遭受经济衰退后brunt的人。然而，不仅仅是自然灾害给社区带来重大负担。社会问题，如贫困和不平等，也使个人经历系统性失败的brunt。生活在贫困条件下的人们通常缺乏获得优质教育、医疗和就业机会的机会。因此，他们面临着许多其他人可能永远无法理解的日常斗争。解决这些问题需要全面的政策变革和对社会正义的承诺，确保没有群体继续承受社会忽视的brunt。总之，术语brunt概括了经历情况最糟糕部分的理念，无论是自然灾害还是社会不公。它提醒我们，那些在讨论恢复和韧性时经常被忽视的人所面临的挑战。通过承认和解决导致这种负担的因素，社会可以致力于创造一个更公平的环境，让每个人都有机会繁荣，而无需单独承受逆境的brunt。
