packing gland

简明释义

填料函压盖密封压盖

英英释义

A packing gland is a mechanical device used to seal the space between a rotating shaft and a stationary housing, preventing the leakage of fluids or gases.

填料函是一种机械装置,用于密封旋转轴与固定外壳之间的空间,防止液体或气体的泄漏。

例句

1.The packing gland must be tightened to ensure proper sealing.

必须拧紧填料密封以确保良好的密封效果。

2.If you notice a drip, check the packing gland for any signs of wear.

如果你注意到滴水,请检查一下填料密封是否有磨损的迹象。

3.During the inspection, we found that the packing gland was leaking slightly.

在检查过程中,我们发现填料密封有轻微漏水。

4.Regular maintenance of the packing gland can extend the life of the pump.

定期维护填料密封可以延长泵的使用寿命。

5.The technician replaced the worn-out packing gland to prevent leaks in the valve.

技术人员更换了磨损的填料密封以防止阀门漏水。

作文

In the field of engineering and machinery, the term packing gland refers to a critical component used in various applications to prevent leakage of fluids. This device is particularly important in systems where high pressure and temperature are present, such as in pumps and valves. A packing gland typically consists of a cylindrical housing that contains packing material, which is compressed to create a seal around a rotating or reciprocating shaft. The primary function of this component is to maintain the integrity of the system by preventing the escape of liquids or gases, which could lead to efficiency losses or environmental hazards.The design of a packing gland can vary significantly depending on the specific application and the type of fluid being contained. Common materials used for packing include graphite, PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene), and various rubber compounds. These materials are chosen for their ability to withstand high temperatures and pressures, as well as their chemical resistance. When properly installed and maintained, a packing gland can provide a reliable seal that extends the life of the equipment and reduces maintenance costs.One of the key advantages of using a packing gland is its simplicity and ease of installation. Unlike other sealing methods, such as mechanical seals, packing glands do not require extensive modifications to the equipment. This makes them a popular choice in many industries, including oil and gas, chemical processing, and water treatment. However, it is important to note that while packing glands are effective, they do require regular maintenance to ensure optimal performance. Over time, the packing material can wear out or become damaged, leading to leaks if not addressed promptly.Another important aspect to consider when working with packing glands is the adjustment of the packing material. Operators must find the right balance between sufficient compression to prevent leaks and excessive compression that could cause undue wear on the shaft. This requires a good understanding of the operating conditions and the properties of the packing material being used. In some cases, it may be necessary to replace the packing entirely to restore the effectiveness of the packing gland.In conclusion, the packing gland plays a vital role in ensuring the efficiency and safety of various mechanical systems. Its ability to provide reliable sealing under demanding conditions makes it an essential component in many industrial applications. Understanding how to properly install, maintain, and adjust a packing gland is crucial for engineers and maintenance personnel alike. By investing in proper training and resources, organizations can maximize the performance of their equipment and minimize the risks associated with fluid leakage. As technology continues to advance, the design and materials used in packing glands will likely evolve, further enhancing their functionality and reliability in the future.

在工程和机械领域,术语packing gland指的是一种关键组件,用于各种应用中防止液体泄漏。这个装置在高压和高温的系统中尤为重要,例如在泵和阀门中。packing gland通常由一个圆柱形外壳组成,内部包含填料材料,该材料被压缩以在旋转或往复轴周围形成密封。该组件的主要功能是保持系统的完整性,防止液体或气体的逸出,这可能导致效率损失或环境危害。packing gland的设计可以根据特定应用和所包含流体的类型有显著变化。常用的填料材料包括石墨、PTFE(聚四氟乙烯)和各种橡胶化合物。这些材料因其耐高温、高压及化学抗性而被选中。当正确安装和维护时,packing gland能够提供可靠的密封,延长设备的使用寿命并减少维护成本。使用packing gland的一个主要优点是其简单性和易于安装性。与机械密封等其他密封方法不同,填料腺体不需要对设备进行广泛修改。这使得它在许多行业中成为受欢迎的选择,包括石油和天然气、化学加工和水处理。然而,需要注意的是,尽管packing glands有效,但它们确实需要定期维护以确保最佳性能。随着时间的推移,填料材料可能会磨损或损坏,如果不及时处理,可能会导致泄漏。在处理packing glands时,另一个重要方面是填料材料的调整。操作人员必须找到足够的压缩以防止泄漏和过度压缩之间的平衡,后者可能会对轴造成不必要的磨损。这需要对操作条件和所用填料材料的特性有良好的理解。在某些情况下,可能需要完全更换填料,以恢复packing gland的有效性。总之,packing gland在确保各种机械系统的效率和安全性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。它在苛刻条件下提供可靠密封的能力使其成为许多工业应用中的基本组件。了解如何正确安装、维护和调整packing gland对于工程师和维护人员都是至关重要的。通过投资于适当的培训和资源,组织可以最大限度地提高设备的性能,并最小化与液体泄漏相关的风险。随着技术的不断进步,packing glands的设计和材料可能会不断演变,进一步增强其未来的功能和可靠性。

相关单词

packing

packing详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

gland

gland详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法