overflood stage
简明释义
漫坪水位
英英释义
The point at which a body of water exceeds its normal capacity, leading to flooding of the surrounding areas. | 水体超过正常容量的点,导致周围地区发生洪水。 |
例句
1.Emergency services were on alert as the lake approached its overflood stage.
由于湖泊接近溢洪阶段,紧急服务部门保持警惕。
2.The city implemented flood control measures to prevent the river from reaching overflood stage.
市政府采取了防洪措施,以防止河流达到溢洪阶段。
3.Residents were evacuated when the dam threatened to breach at overflood stage.
当大坝在溢洪阶段威胁要决口时,居民们被疏散。
4.Meteorologists warned that heavy rainfall could push the reservoir into overflood stage.
气象学家警告说,强降雨可能会使水库进入溢洪阶段。
5.The river reached its overflood stage, causing widespread damage to nearby homes.
河流达到了溢洪阶段,导致附近的房屋广泛受损。
作文
In the realm of environmental science and hydrology, the term overflood stage refers to a critical point at which water levels rise significantly beyond their normal capacity, leading to potential flooding. Understanding this concept is essential for both urban planning and disaster management. When rivers and lakes reach their overflood stage (超洪水阶段), they pose a risk not only to the ecosystems surrounding them but also to human settlements nearby. This essay will explore the implications of reaching the overflood stage, the factors that contribute to such events, and the necessary measures that can be taken to mitigate the risks associated with flooding.Firstly, it is important to recognize the factors that can lead to an overflood stage (超洪水阶段). Heavy rainfall, rapid snowmelt, and prolonged periods of wet weather can all contribute to rising water levels. In many regions, urban development has exacerbated these conditions. For instance, the increase in impermeable surfaces due to construction prevents water from being absorbed into the ground, causing more runoff and increasing the likelihood of rivers overflowing their banks. Additionally, climate change has resulted in more extreme weather patterns, leading to unpredictable and severe flooding events.The consequences of reaching the overflood stage (超洪水阶段) can be devastating. Flooding can result in the loss of property, displacement of communities, and even loss of life. Infrastructure such as roads, bridges, and public transport systems can be severely damaged, leading to long-term economic impacts. Furthermore, floodwaters can contaminate drinking water supplies, posing health risks to affected populations. It is crucial for governments and organizations to have effective flood management strategies in place to minimize these impacts.One effective strategy is the implementation of early warning systems. By monitoring weather patterns and river levels, authorities can provide timely alerts to communities at risk of flooding. This allows residents to prepare and evacuate if necessary, potentially saving lives. Additionally, creating green spaces and restoring wetlands can help absorb excess water and reduce runoff, mitigating the effects of heavy rainfall.Another important measure is the development of comprehensive land-use planning. By avoiding construction in flood-prone areas and enforcing strict zoning laws, cities can reduce the risk of flooding. Furthermore, investing in infrastructure improvements, such as levees and drainage systems, can help manage water flow and prevent rivers from reaching their overflood stage (超洪水阶段).In conclusion, understanding the overflood stage (超洪水阶段) is vital for managing flood risks effectively. By recognizing the factors that contribute to flooding and implementing proactive measures, communities can better prepare for and respond to flooding events. As climate change continues to influence weather patterns, it is imperative that we prioritize flood risk management to protect both our environment and the safety of our populations.
在环境科学和水文学领域,术语overflood stage指的是水位显著超过正常容量的关键点,这可能导致潜在的洪水。理解这个概念对于城市规划和灾害管理至关重要。当河流和湖泊达到overflood stage(超洪水阶段)时,不仅对周围生态系统构成威胁,也对附近的人类居住区造成风险。本文将探讨达到overflood stage的影响、导致这种情况的因素以及可以采取的必要措施,以减轻与洪水相关的风险。首先,重要的是要认识到可能导致overflood stage(超洪水阶段)的因素。强降雨、快速融雪和持续的潮湿天气都可能导致水位上升。在许多地区,城市开发加剧了这些条件。例如,由于建筑造成的不透水表面增加,水无法被土壤吸收,导致更多的径流,增加了河流溢出河岸的可能性。此外,气候变化导致更极端的天气模式,导致不可预测和严重的洪水事件。达到overflood stage(超洪水阶段)的后果可能是毁灭性的。洪水可能导致财产损失、社区流离失所,甚至生命损失。基础设施如道路、桥梁和公共交通系统可能遭受严重损坏,导致长期经济影响。此外,洪水污染饮用水供应,对受影响人群构成健康风险。因此,各国政府和组织必须具备有效的洪水管理策略,以最小化这些影响。一种有效的策略是实施早期预警系统。通过监测天气模式和河流水位,相关部门可以向面临洪水风险的社区提供及时警报。这使居民能够做好准备并在必要时撤离,从而潜在地拯救生命。此外,创建绿色空间和恢复湿地可以帮助吸收多余的水并减少径流,从而减轻强降雨的影响。另一项重要措施是制定全面的土地使用规划。通过避免在易洪水区域进行建设并执行严格的分区法,城市可以降低洪水风险。此外,投资基础设施改善,如堤坝和排水系统,可以帮助管理水流,防止河流达到其overflood stage(超洪水阶段)。总之,理解overflood stage(超洪水阶段)对于有效管理洪水风险至关重要。通过认识到导致洪水的因素并采取主动措施,社区可以更好地为洪水事件做好准备并做出反应。随着气候变化继续影响天气模式,我们必须优先考虑洪水风险管理,以保护我们的环境和人民的安全。