effigy

简明释义

英[ˈefɪdʒi]美[ˈefɪdʒi]

n. 雕像，肖像

复 数 e f f i g i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.There is an effigy of Einstein around the corner.

在拐角处有爱因斯坦的模拟像。

2.When the high school team lost the championship game, the coach was hung In effigy by the people.

中学队输了冠军赛后，人们吊起了教练的模拟像。

3.To get rid of these bad things, every family lights an effigy on fire at midnight.

为了彻底告别这些不好的东西，每个家庭都会在午夜时分点火烧掉稻草人。

4.The man who had broken off the head of the Black Dragon's effigy (the god is worshipped in a human-looking form, as shown in the picture above) had his head blown off when a factory boiler exploded.

破坏黑龙王龙头（在上图中崇拜的神像被塑造成类似人的样子）的人在一次工厂锅炉爆炸被炸掉了脑袋。

5.A wooden effigy of a Native American holding a cluster of cigars, formerly used as the emblem of a tobacconist.

土著美洲人的木制肖像，拿着一簇雪茄，以前作为烟草商的标志。

6.In Paraguay, people create an effigy and dress him up like a scarecrow when the new year comes.

每逢新年来临，巴拉圭人都会专门制作雕像，然后把他打扮成稻草人的样子。

7.In some cultures, burning an effigy is part of a ritual to ward off evil spirits.

在某些文化中，焚烧偶像是驱赶邪灵的仪式的一部分。

8.The effigy of the king was displayed in the square for everyone to see.

国王的雕像被展示在广场上供大家观看。

9.During the festival, a large effigy of the local hero was paraded through the streets.

在节日期间，一个大型的雕像被游行通过街道，代表当地的英雄。

10.Protesters burned an effigy to symbolize their anger against the government.

抗议者焚烧了一个象征以表达对政府的愤怒。

11.The artist created an effigy of the politician to critique his policies.

这位艺术家创作了一个雕像来批评这位政治家的政策。

作文

In many cultures around the world, the use of an effigy (雕像) has served as a powerful symbol in various rituals and expressions of dissent. An effigy typically represents a person, often a public figure or a political leader, and is created to convey emotions ranging from respect to outrage. The act of creating and displaying an effigy can be a means of protest, allowing individuals or groups to express their grievances against those in power without direct confrontation.One of the most notable examples of the use of an effigy occurred during the French Revolution. Protesters would create effigies of King Louis XVI and other aristocrats, symbolizing their anger towards the monarchy and the oppressive regime. These effigies were often burned in public displays, serving as a cathartic release for the frustrations of the populace. This tradition continues in various forms today, where political figures are often depicted in a negative light through the creation of effigies that are then destroyed during protests.The significance of an effigy lies not only in its physical representation but also in the emotions it evokes. For instance, when people gather to burn an effigy of a controversial leader, it symbolizes collective anger and a desire for change. It acts as a focal point for communal feelings, uniting individuals under a shared cause. This communal aspect is vital, as it reinforces social bonds among members of a group who may feel powerless in the face of authority.However, the use of effigies is not limited to political discourse; it can also be found in cultural and religious practices. In some traditions, effigies are created to honor deities or commemorate significant events. For example, during certain festivals, communities might construct elaborate effigies that are later paraded through the streets, symbolizing joy and celebration. In these contexts, the effigy serves to strengthen cultural identity and foster a sense of belonging among participants.Despite their varied uses, effigies can sometimes lead to controversy. The act of burning an effigy can be seen as disrespectful and offensive, particularly by those who support the figure being represented. This raises important questions about the limits of free expression and the potential consequences of such actions. While some view the destruction of an effigy as a legitimate form of protest, others argue that it perpetuates division and animosity within society.In conclusion, the effigy (雕像) serves as a multifaceted symbol in human expression. Whether used in political protests or cultural celebrations, it encapsulates the emotions and sentiments of those who create and engage with it. Understanding the role of effigies in various contexts allows us to appreciate the complexities of human interaction and the ways in which we communicate our beliefs and values. As society continues to evolve, so too will the significance of the effigy, reflecting the changing landscape of our collective consciousness.

在世界各地的许多文化中，使用effigy（雕像）作为各种仪式和反抗表达的有力象征。effigy通常代表一个人，往往是公众人物或政治领袖，旨在传达从尊重到愤怒的情感。创建和展示effigy的行为可以成为抗议的一种方式，使个人或团体能够在不直接对抗的情况下表达他们的不满。一个最显著的effigy使用例子发生在法国大革命期间。抗议者会制作effigy来象征路易十六国王和其他贵族，象征他们对君主制和压迫政权的愤怒。这些effigies常常在公共场合被焚烧，作为民众挫折感的宣泄。这种传统今天以各种形式继续存在，政治人物常常通过创建被描绘成负面形象的effigies在抗议活动中被摧毁。effigy的重要性不仅在于其物理表现，还在于它唤起的情感。例如，当人们聚集在一起焚烧一位争议领袖的effigy时，这象征着集体的愤怒和对变革的渴望。它成为了共同情感的焦点，将个体团结在共同的事业之下。这种共同体的方面至关重要，因为它强化了在面对权威时可能感到无助的群体成员之间的社会纽带。然而，effigies的使用并不仅限于政治话语；它们也可以在文化和宗教实践中找到。在某些传统中，effigies被创造出来以尊敬神灵或纪念重要事件。例如，在某些节日中，社区可能会构建精美的effigies，然后在街道上游行，象征着欢乐和庆祝。在这些背景下，effigy有助于增强文化认同感，并在参与者之间培养归属感。尽管它们的用途多样，但effigies有时也会引发争议。焚烧effigy的行为可能被视为不尊重和冒犯，特别是对那些支持被代表的人物而言。这引发了关于言论自由界限及此类行为潜在后果的重要问题。虽然一些人将摧毁effigy视为合法的抗议形式，但另一些人则认为这助长了社会内部的分裂和敌意。总之，effigy（雕像）在人类表达中作为一种多面的象征。无论是在政治抗议还是文化庆典中，它都体现了创造和参与者的情感与感受。理解effigies在各种背景下的角色，使我们能够欣赏人际互动的复杂性以及我们传达信仰和价值观的方式。随着社会的不断发展，effigy的意义也将不断变化，反映我们集体意识的变化格局。