oceanic meteorology

简明释义

海洋气象学

英英释义

Oceanic meteorology is the study of the interactions between the atmosphere and the ocean, including weather patterns, ocean currents, and their effects on climate.

海洋气象学是研究大气与海洋之间相互作用的学科,包括天气模式、海洋洋流及其对气候的影响。

例句

1.Courses in oceanic meteorology are essential for aspiring meteorologists.

学习海洋气象学的课程对有志于成为气象学家的学生至关重要。

2.The study of oceanic meteorology helps us understand weather patterns over large bodies of water.

海洋气象学的研究帮助我们理解大水体上的天气模式。

3.The effects of climate change on oceanic meteorology are a growing concern among scientists.

气候变化对海洋气象学的影响是科学家们日益关注的问题。

4.Understanding oceanic meteorology is crucial for predicting hurricanes.

了解海洋气象学对于预测飓风至关重要。

5.Researchers in oceanic meteorology often analyze satellite data to track ocean currents.

从事海洋气象学的研究人员通常分析卫星数据以追踪洋流。

作文

Oceanic meteorology, or 海洋气象学, is a branch of meteorology that focuses on the study of the ocean's influence on weather and climate. This field is crucial for understanding how oceanic conditions affect atmospheric phenomena. The oceans cover more than 70% of the Earth's surface and play a significant role in regulating the planet's climate. The interaction between the ocean and the atmosphere is complex and dynamic, making 海洋气象学 an essential area of research for scientists and climatologists.One of the primary aspects of 海洋气象学 is the examination of sea surface temperatures. These temperatures can significantly impact weather patterns, particularly in tropical regions. For instance, during El Niño events, warmer sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean can lead to drastic changes in weather patterns around the globe. Understanding these temperature variations helps meteorologists predict extreme weather events such as hurricanes, droughts, and heavy rainfall.Moreover, 海洋气象学 also investigates ocean currents and their effects on climate. Ocean currents act like conveyor belts, transporting warm water from the equator toward the poles and cold water from the poles back to the equator. This circulation plays a vital role in regulating global temperatures and influencing regional climates. For example, the Gulf Stream carries warm water from the Gulf of Mexico across the Atlantic Ocean, significantly affecting the climate of Western Europe. Without the knowledge gained from 海洋气象学, our understanding of these processes would be severely limited.In addition to temperature and currents, 海洋气象学 encompasses the study of waves and tides. These elements are crucial for coastal weather patterns and can influence storm surges during hurricanes. By studying wave patterns and tidal movements, researchers can better predict coastal flooding and erosion, which are becoming increasingly important as sea levels rise due to climate change.The importance of 海洋气象学 extends beyond academic research; it has practical applications in various sectors. For instance, the fishing industry relies on accurate weather and ocean condition forecasts to optimize catch rates and ensure safety at sea. Similarly, shipping companies need to understand oceanic conditions to plan efficient and safe routes. Furthermore, tourism in coastal areas is heavily influenced by weather and ocean conditions, making 海洋气象学 vital for economic planning and sustainability.As climate change continues to alter oceanic conditions, the significance of 海洋气象学 will only increase. Researchers are continually working to refine models that predict how changes in the ocean will affect weather patterns and climate. This ongoing research is critical for developing strategies to mitigate the impacts of climate change and protect vulnerable coastal communities.In conclusion, 海洋气象学 is a fundamental field that bridges the gap between ocean science and meteorology. Its insights are essential for understanding the intricate relationships between the ocean and the atmosphere, which ultimately influence global weather and climate. As we face the challenges posed by climate change, the role of 海洋气象学 in informing policy decisions and enhancing our preparedness for extreme weather events becomes increasingly important.

海洋气象学是气象学的一个分支,专注于研究海洋对天气和气候的影响。这个领域对于理解海洋条件如何影响大气现象至关重要。海洋覆盖了地球表面超过70%的面积,在调节地球气候方面发挥着重要作用。海洋与大气之间的相互作用复杂而动态,使得海洋气象学成为科学家和气候学家研究的重要领域。海洋气象学的主要方面之一是对海表温度的研究。这些温度会显著影响天气模式,特别是在热带地区。例如,在厄尔尼诺现象期间,中东太平洋的海表温度升高会导致全球天气模式的剧烈变化。理解这些温度变化有助于气象学家预测极端天气事件,如飓风、干旱和强降雨。此外,海洋气象学还研究海洋洋流及其对气候的影响。洋流像传送带一样,将赤道的暖水向极地输送,并将极地的冷水送回赤道。这种循环在调节全球温度和影响区域气候方面起着至关重要的作用。例如,墨西哥湾流将温暖的水从墨西哥湾输送到大西洋,显著影响西欧的气候。如果没有海洋气象学所获得的知识,我们对这些过程的理解将受到严重限制。除了温度和洋流,海洋气象学还包括对波浪和潮汐的研究。这些元素对于沿海天气模式至关重要,并可能在飓风期间影响风暴潮。通过研究波浪模式和潮汐运动,研究人员可以更好地预测沿海洪水和侵蚀,这在海平面因气候变化上升而变得越来越重要。海洋气象学的重要性不仅限于学术研究;它在各个行业中都有实际应用。例如,渔业依赖准确的天气和海洋条件预测来优化捕捞率并确保海上安全。同样,航运公司需要了解海洋条件,以规划高效和安全的航线。此外,沿海地区的旅游业受到天气和海洋条件的严重影响,使得海洋气象学对于经济规划和可持续发展至关重要。随着气候变化继续改变海洋条件,海洋气象学的重要性只会增加。研究人员不断努力完善模型,以预测海洋变化将如何影响天气模式和气候。这项持续的研究对于制定减缓气候变化影响的策略以及保护脆弱的沿海社区至关重要。总之,海洋气象学是连接海洋科学和气象学的基础领域。其见解对于理解海洋与大气之间错综复杂的关系至关重要,而这些关系最终影响全球天气和气候。面对气候变化带来的挑战,海洋气象学在为政策决策提供信息和增强我们应对极端天气事件的准备方面变得越来越重要。

相关单词

meteorology

meteorology详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法