oxidation resistance

简明释义

抗氧化能力

英英释义

例句

1.In automotive engineering, oxidation resistance 抗氧化性 is crucial for components exposed to extreme environments.

在汽车工程中，抗氧化性对于暴露在极端环境中的部件至关重要。

2.Manufacturers are looking for materials with better oxidation resistance 抗氧化性 to extend the lifespan of their products.

制造商正在寻找具有更好抗氧化性的材料，以延长其产品的使用寿命。

3.The coating on this metal part enhances its oxidation resistance 抗氧化性, making it suitable for outdoor use.

这个金属部件上的涂层增强了其抗氧化性，使其适合户外使用。

4.The new alloy was designed to improve oxidation resistance 抗氧化性 in high-temperature applications.

这种新合金旨在提高高温应用中的抗氧化性。

5.Researchers are developing new polymers with enhanced oxidation resistance 抗氧化性 for better durability.

研究人员正在开发具有增强抗氧化性的新型聚合物，以提高耐用性。

作文

Oxidation is a chemical reaction that involves the loss of electrons, often leading to the deterioration of materials. In everyday life, we encounter oxidation in various forms, such as rust on iron or the browning of an apple when exposed to air. To combat these undesirable effects, scientists and engineers have developed materials with enhanced oxidation resistance (抗氧化能力). This property is crucial in many applications, especially in industries like aerospace, automotive, and electronics. The importance of oxidation resistance cannot be overstated. For instance, in the aerospace industry, aircraft components are subjected to extreme conditions, including high temperatures and corrosive environments. Materials that lack adequate oxidation resistance can fail prematurely, leading to catastrophic consequences. Therefore, engineers must select materials that can withstand oxidation while maintaining their structural integrity over time.One common material known for its excellent oxidation resistance is titanium. Titanium alloys are widely used in aerospace applications due to their lightweight nature and high strength-to-weight ratio. Additionally, titanium forms a protective oxide layer on its surface when exposed to oxygen, which significantly enhances its oxidation resistance. This characteristic makes titanium a preferred choice for critical components such as turbine blades and engine parts.Another example is ceramic materials, which exhibit remarkable oxidation resistance at high temperatures. Ceramics are often used in applications such as gas turbines and heat exchangers, where they are exposed to harsh thermal environments. Their ability to resist oxidation allows them to maintain performance without degradation, ultimately improving the lifespan and reliability of the equipment.In the automotive industry, oxidation resistance plays a vital role in the longevity of vehicles. Car manufacturers often use coatings and treatments to enhance the oxidation resistance of metal components, preventing rust and corrosion. This not only improves the aesthetic appeal of the vehicle but also ensures safety and durability. With the increasing focus on sustainability, the development of eco-friendly coatings that provide oxidation resistance without harmful chemicals has become a significant area of research.Furthermore, advancements in nanotechnology have opened new avenues for enhancing oxidation resistance. Researchers are exploring the use of nanoparticles to create protective coatings that offer superior oxidation resistance compared to traditional methods. These innovations could lead to materials that last longer and perform better in various applications, thereby reducing waste and improving efficiency.In conclusion, oxidation resistance is a fundamental property that influences the performance and longevity of materials across multiple industries. From aerospace to automotive, the ability to resist oxidation is crucial for ensuring safety, reliability, and sustainability. As technology continues to advance, the development of new materials with enhanced oxidation resistance will play a vital role in shaping the future of engineering and manufacturing, ultimately benefiting society as a whole.

氧化是一种涉及电子失去的化学反应，通常导致材料的恶化。在日常生活中，我们以各种形式遇到氧化，例如铁上的生锈或苹果暴露在空气中时变褐色。为了抵御这些不良影响，科学家和工程师开发了具有增强的抗氧化能力（oxidation resistance）的材料。这一特性在许多应用中至关重要，尤其是在航空航天、汽车和电子等行业。抗氧化能力的重要性不容小觑。例如，在航空航天工业中，飞机组件面临极端条件，包括高温和腐蚀性环境。缺乏足够抗氧化能力的材料可能会提前失效，导致灾难性的后果。因此，工程师必须选择能够承受氧化而同时保持其结构完整性的材料。一种以优异的抗氧化能力而闻名的材料是钛。钛合金因其轻质特性和高强度重量比而广泛用于航空航天应用。此外，钛在与氧接触时会在其表面形成保护性氧化层，这显著增强了其抗氧化能力。这一特性使钛成为涡轮叶片和发动机部件等关键组件的首选。另一个例子是陶瓷材料，它们在高温下表现出卓越的抗氧化能力。陶瓷通常用于燃气涡轮和热交换器等应用中，在这些应用中，它们暴露于苛刻的热环境中。它们抵抗氧化的能力使其能够在不降解的情况下维持性能，最终提高设备的使用寿命和可靠性。在汽车工业中，抗氧化能力在车辆的耐久性中发挥着至关重要的作用。汽车制造商通常使用涂层和处理来增强金属组件的抗氧化能力，防止生锈和腐蚀。这不仅改善了车辆的美观，而且确保了安全性和耐用性。随着对可持续性日益关注，开发提供抗氧化能力而不含有害化学物质的环保涂层已成为一个重要的研究领域。此外，纳米技术的进步为增强抗氧化能力开辟了新的途径。研究人员正在探索使用纳米颗粒创建保护涂层，以提供优于传统方法的抗氧化能力。这些创新可能导致材料的使用寿命更长、性能更好，从而减少浪费，提高效率。总之，抗氧化能力是影响多个行业材料性能和耐用性的基本特性。从航空航天到汽车，抵抗氧化的能力对于确保安全性、可靠性和可持续性至关重要。随着技术的不断进步，开发具有增强抗氧化能力的新材料将在塑造工程和制造的未来中发挥重要作用，最终造福整个社会。