optical telegraph

简明释义

光电报

英英释义

A system of transmitting messages over long distances using visual signals, typically through the use of towers or stations equipped with movable arms or flags.

一种通过视觉信号在长距离传递信息的系统,通常使用配备可移动臂或旗帜的塔楼或站点。

例句

1.Before the electric telegraph, the optical telegraph 光学电报 was the fastest means of long-distance communication.

在电报出现之前,光学电报 optical telegraph 是长距离通信的最快方式。

2.The invention of the optical telegraph 光学电报 marked a significant advancement in communication technology.

光学电报 optical telegraph 的发明标志着通信技术的重大进步。

3.The French military relied heavily on the optical telegraph 光学电报 during the Napoleonic Wars.

法国军队在拿破仑战争期间严重依赖于光学电报 optical telegraph

4.In the early 19th century, the optical telegraph 光学电报 was used to send messages across long distances.

在19世纪初,光学电报 optical telegraph 被用于在长距离之间发送信息。

5.Using an optical telegraph 光学电报, they communicated quickly between the hilltops.

他们通过光学电报 optical telegraph 在山顶之间迅速沟通。

作文

The invention of the optical telegraph revolutionized communication in the early 19th century. Before this remarkable device, long-distance communication was slow and often unreliable. Messages had to be carried by horseback or ship, which could take days or even weeks. The optical telegraph, however, allowed for near-instantaneous transmission of information over great distances using visual signals. This innovation laid the groundwork for modern telecommunications and changed the way people interacted with one another across vast spaces.The optical telegraph system typically consisted of a series of towers placed at intervals along a route. Each tower had a movable arm or a set of arms that could be positioned in various configurations to represent different letters or numbers. Operators stationed at each tower would observe the signals from the previous tower and then relay the message onward by adjusting their own arms accordingly. This method of communication relied heavily on clear visibility and good weather conditions, as fog or rain could obstruct the signals.One of the most famous implementations of the optical telegraph was the Chappe system in France, developed by Claude Chappe in the late 18th century. The Chappe brothers established a network of towers that connected Paris to other major cities, enabling the French government to send messages quickly and efficiently. This system not only improved military communications but also facilitated commerce and governance. As the network expanded, it became an essential tool for managing the growing complexities of society during the Industrial Revolution.Despite its advantages, the optical telegraph had limitations. The reliance on daylight and clear weather meant that operations could be suspended during poor visibility. Additionally, the speed of communication was still dependent on the distance between towers and the efficiency of the operators. Nevertheless, the optical telegraph represented a significant leap forward in communication technology and paved the way for subsequent innovations, such as the electrical telegraph.The advent of the electrical telegraph in the mid-19th century eventually rendered the optical telegraph obsolete. The electrical telegraph utilized wires to transmit messages as electrical impulses, allowing for communication over much greater distances and in any weather condition. However, the optical telegraph remains an important part of history, showcasing the human desire for faster communication and the ingenuity that leads to technological advancements.Today, we can see the legacy of the optical telegraph in modern communication systems. The principles of transmitting information quickly and efficiently are still at the core of today's technologies, from telephones to the internet. Understanding the history and development of the optical telegraph helps us appreciate the progress we have made in connecting people around the world. It serves as a reminder of how far we have come and the importance of innovation in shaping our future. In conclusion, the optical telegraph was not just a technological marvel of its time; it was a catalyst for change that transformed the way we communicate, laying the foundation for the interconnected world we live in today.

光学电报的发明在19世纪初期彻底改变了通信方式。在这个非凡的设备出现之前,远距离通信缓慢且常常不可靠。信息必须通过骑马或船只传递,这可能需要数天甚至数周。然而,光学电报允许通过视觉信号在伟大的距离上几乎瞬时地传递信息。这一创新为现代电信铺平了道路,并改变了人们在广阔空间中相互交流的方式。光学电报系统通常由一系列塔楼组成,间隔放置在一条路线沿线。每个塔都有一个可移动的臂或一组臂,可以以不同的配置进行定位,以表示不同的字母或数字。驻守在每个塔上的操作员会观察前一个塔的信号,然后通过调整自己的臂来转发消息。这种通信方法在很大程度上依赖于清晰的可见性和良好的天气条件,因为雾或雨可能会阻碍信号。光学电报最著名的实施之一是法国的查普系统,由克劳德·查普在18世纪末开发。查普兄弟建立了一张连接巴黎与其他主要城市的塔楼网络,使得法国政府能够快速高效地发送消息。该系统不仅改善了军事通信,还促进了商业和治理。随着网络的扩展,它成为管理工业革命期间社会日益复杂的重要工具。尽管光学电报有其优势,但也存在局限性。对日光和良好天气的依赖意味着在能见度差的情况下,运营可能会暂停。此外,通信的速度仍然取决于塔之间的距离和操作员的效率。尽管如此,光学电报代表了通信技术的一次重大飞跃,为后来的创新(如电报)铺平了道路。19世纪中叶电报的出现最终使光学电报变得过时。电报利用电线将信息作为电冲动传输,允许在任何天气条件下进行更大距离的通信。然而,光学电报仍然是历史的重要组成部分,展示了人类对更快通信的渴望和导致技术进步的创造力。今天,我们可以在现代通信系统中看到光学电报的遗产。迅速高效传递信息的原则仍然是当今技术的核心,从电话到互联网。理解光学电报的历史和发展帮助我们欣赏在连接世界各地的人们方面所取得的进展。这提醒我们我们走过的路有多远,以及创新在塑造我们未来中的重要性。总之,光学电报不仅是其时代的技术奇迹;它还是一种催化剂,改变了我们的沟通方式,为我们今天生活的互联世界奠定了基础。

相关单词

optical

optical详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

telegraph

telegraph详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法