mischief

简明释义

[ˈmɪstʃɪf][ˈmɪstʃɪf]

n. 恶作剧,捣乱,胡闹;顽皮,淘气;伤害,麻烦,不和;(律)造成损害的行为

复 数 m i s c h i e f s

英英释义

Mischief refers to playful misbehavior or troublemaking, often causing minor harm or annoyance.

恶作剧指的是顽皮的错误行为或捣乱,通常会造成轻微的伤害或烦恼。

It can also refer to harm caused by such behavior, particularly in a legal context.

在法律上下文中,它也可以指由这种行为造成的伤害。

单词用法

up to mischief

打算胡闹,捣乱 

keep out of mischief

不胡闹,不搞恶作剧 

同义词

mischievousness

顽皮

His mischievousness often got him into trouble at school.

他的顽皮常常让他在学校里惹上麻烦。

prank

恶作剧

They played a prank on their friend for April Fool's Day.

他们在愚人节对朋友开了个恶作剧。

naughtiness

调皮捣蛋

The child's naughtiness was endearing to his parents.

孩子的调皮让父母感到十分可爱。

trickery

欺骗

The trickery involved in the magic show amazed the audience.

魔术表演中的欺骗手法让观众惊叹不已。

malice

恶意

Her malice was evident in the way she spoke about others.

她谈论其他人的方式中显露出她的恶意。

反义词

goodness

善良

Her goodness shines through in everything she does.

她的善良在她所做的一切中都闪耀着光芒。

obedience

服从

The child's obedience to his parents was commendable.

这个孩子对父母的服从令人赞赏。

virtue

美德

Virtue is often rewarded in society.

美德在社会中常常受到奖励。

例句

1.The incident caused a great deal of political mischief.

这一事件造成了严重的政治危害。

2.Who set him on to do this piece of mischief?

是谁唆使他去做这件害人的事?

3.He is only one, and I want to mischief all the seven.

他只是一个,我要把七个全部残害。

4.Mastro Geppetto, in order to punish him for his mischief, let him alone the whole morning.

杰佩托师傅为了惩罚他的恶作剧,让他一个人呆了一上午。

5.The letter had come from an unknown mischief-maker.

这封信来自一个匿名的离间者。

6.In reward for your kind heart, I forgive you for all your old mischief.

为了报答你的好心,我原谅你过去的一切胡闹。

7.My little brother is always up to some mischief when our parents aren't watching.

当父母不看着的时候,我的小弟弟总是搞一些恶作剧

8.The dog got into the trash, causing a bit of mischief before being caught.

那只狗闯入垃圾桶,造成了一点恶作剧,然后被抓住了。

9.The children were full of mischief during the family picnic, hiding behind trees and scaring their parents.

孩子们在家庭野餐时充满了恶作剧,躲在树后吓他们的父母。

10.The cat's playful mischief kept us entertained all afternoon.

猫咪顽皮的恶作剧让我们整个下午都乐在其中。

11.He couldn't help but smile at the mischief in her eyes when she planned the surprise party.

当她策划惊喜派对时,他忍不住对她眼中的恶作剧微笑。

作文

The concept of mischief is often associated with playful behavior that may cause some trouble or annoyance, but it is not inherently harmful. In fact, many people have fond memories of their childhood filled with moments of mischief. These moments often involve harmless pranks or playful antics that bring joy and laughter to those involved. For instance, I remember a time when my friends and I decided to play a trick on our teacher by hiding her chalk. We thought it would be funny to see her confusion as she searched for it. This act of mischief was harmless, and it ended up creating a light-hearted atmosphere in the classroom.However, mischief can also take on a more negative connotation when it crosses the line into behavior that is disruptive or disrespectful. For example, if someone engages in mischief that damages property or causes distress to others, it is no longer seen as innocent fun. Instead, it becomes a serious matter that can lead to consequences. It is important to recognize the difference between playful mischief and actions that can harm others or create chaos.In literature and folklore, mischief is often personified through characters such as mischievous fairies or trickster figures. These characters embody the spirit of mischief, often leading other characters into humorous predicaments. For instance, in Shakespeare's "A Midsummer Night's Dream," the character Puck is known for his mischief as he creates chaos among the lovers in the forest. His actions, while troublesome, ultimately lead to comedic resolutions and highlight the unpredictable nature of love and relationships.Furthermore, mischief can serve as a catalyst for creativity and innovation. Many inventors and artists have embraced their playful side, allowing mischief to inspire their work. For example, the famous artist Salvador Dalí often incorporated elements of mischief into his surreal paintings, challenging viewers' perceptions and encouraging them to think outside the box. This playful approach to art can ignite curiosity and inspire new ideas.In conclusion, mischief is a multifaceted concept that can encompass both playful and problematic behaviors. While it can lead to joyous memories and creative inspiration, it is essential to navigate the fine line between harmless fun and disruptive actions. Understanding the nature of mischief allows us to appreciate its role in our lives while being mindful of its potential consequences. Ultimately, embracing the lighter side of mischief can enrich our experiences and foster a sense of camaraderie among friends and family.

“恶作剧”这个概念通常与可能造成一些麻烦或烦恼的顽皮行为相关,但它并不是固有的有害。事实上,许多人对他们的童年充满了充满“恶作剧”的美好回忆。这些时刻通常涉及无害的恶作剧或顽皮的举动,为参与者带来欢乐和笑声。例如,我记得有一次,我和我的朋友们决定给老师开个玩笑,把她的粉笔藏起来。我们觉得看到她寻找粉笔的困惑会很好笑。这种“恶作剧”的行为是无害的,最终在课堂上创造了轻松的氛围。然而,当“恶作剧”越过界限,变成破坏性或不尊重的行为时,它也可能带有更负面的含义。例如,如果有人进行“恶作剧”导致财产损坏或给他人带来痛苦,那么这就不再被视为无辜的乐趣。相反,它变成了一个严重的问题,可能导致后果。重要的是要认识到无邪的“恶作剧”和可能伤害他人或制造混乱的行为之间的区别。在文学和民间传说中,“恶作剧”常常通过顽皮的精灵或骗子角色来拟人化。这些角色体现了“恶作剧”的精神,常常使其他角色陷入幽默的困境。例如,在莎士比亚的《梦中梦》中,角色帕克因其“恶作剧”而闻名,因为他在森林中制造了恋人之间的混乱。他的行为虽然麻烦,却最终导致了喜剧性的解决,并突显了爱情和关系的不可预测性。此外,“恶作剧”可以作为创造力和创新的催化剂。许多发明家和艺术家都拥抱他们的顽皮一面,让“恶作剧”激发他们的创作。例如,著名艺术家萨尔瓦多·达利常常将“恶作剧”的元素融入他的超现实画作中,挑战观众的感知,并鼓励他们跳出框框思考。这种对艺术的顽皮态度可以点燃好奇心,激发新的想法。总之,“恶作剧”是一个多方面的概念,可以包含顽皮和问题行为。虽然它可以导致愉快的回忆和创意的灵感,但在无害的乐趣和破坏性行为之间游刃有余是至关重要的。理解“恶作剧”的本质使我们能够欣赏它在我们生活中的作用,同时注意其潜在后果。最终,拥抱“恶作剧”的轻松一面可以丰富我们的经历,并在朋友和家人之间培养一种团结感。