north-east monsoon drift

简明释义

东北季风流

英英释义

例句

1.The north-east monsoon drift brings with it a change in weather patterns that can impact agriculture.

随着东北季风漂流的到来，天气模式发生变化，可能影响农业。

2.The north-east monsoon drift is crucial for the migration of certain fish species.

东北季风漂流对某些鱼类的迁徙至关重要。

3.During the north-east monsoon drift, the coastal currents can be quite strong, affecting navigation.

在东北季风漂流期间，沿海洋流可能相当强烈，影响航行。

4.The fishermen relied on the north-east monsoon drift to guide their boats towards the rich fishing grounds.

渔民们依靠东北季风漂流将他们的船只引向丰富的渔场。

5.Scientists study the north-east monsoon drift to understand its effects on marine ecosystems.

科学家们研究东北季风漂流以了解其对海洋生态系统的影响。

作文

The phenomenon of the north-east monsoon drift is a significant climatic event that affects various regions, particularly in South Asia. This seasonal wind pattern typically occurs from October to March, bringing with it a host of environmental changes and impacts on local economies. Understanding the mechanics and consequences of the north-east monsoon drift is crucial for farmers, meteorologists, and policymakers alike.During this period, the winds blow from the north-east, originating from the Siberian high-pressure system and moving towards the Indian Ocean. As these winds travel over the land, they pick up moisture from the ocean, which then condenses and falls as rain when the winds reach the Indian subcontinent. This rainfall is vital for agriculture, especially in countries like India and Bangladesh, where a significant portion of the population relies on monsoon rains for their crops.The impact of the north-east monsoon drift extends beyond just rainfall; it also influences temperature patterns and can lead to cooler weather in many areas. This cooling effect is beneficial, as it helps to regulate temperatures during the hot summer months that follow. However, it can also lead to challenges, such as flooding in low-lying areas where heavy rains accumulate quickly.Farmers eagerly await the arrival of the north-east monsoon drift, as it marks the beginning of the agricultural season. The rains are essential for sowing various crops, including rice, which is a staple food for millions. Farmers often prepare their fields in anticipation of these rains, using traditional knowledge passed down through generations to determine the best planting times.However, the unpredictability of the north-east monsoon drift has raised concerns in recent years. Climate change has led to erratic weather patterns, making it difficult for farmers to rely on the monsoon rains. Some years, the rains may arrive late or be less intense than expected, leading to drought conditions. Conversely, excessive rainfall can lead to devastating floods, destroying crops and displacing communities.To mitigate the effects of the north-east monsoon drift, governments and organizations are investing in better forecasting technologies and developing resilient agricultural practices. Educating farmers about sustainable farming techniques and crop diversification can help them adapt to changing weather patterns. Additionally, infrastructure improvements, such as better drainage systems, can reduce the risk of flooding and protect vulnerable communities.In conclusion, the north-east monsoon drift is a critical component of the climate system in South Asia, influencing agriculture, water supply, and overall economic stability. While it brings much-needed rains, it also poses challenges that require careful management and adaptation strategies. By understanding this phenomenon and its implications, we can work towards a more sustainable future that harnesses the benefits of the north-east monsoon drift while minimizing its risks.

“东北季风漂流”现象是一个重要的气候事件，影响着特别是南亚的多个地区。这个季节性的风向模式通常发生在十月到三月，带来一系列环境变化和对地方经济的影响。理解“东北季风漂流”的机制及其后果，对农民、气象学家和政策制定者来说都是至关重要的。在此期间，风从东北方向吹来，起源于西伯利亚的高压系统，朝向印度洋移动。当这些风穿越陆地时，它们从海洋中吸收水分，当风抵达印度次大陆时，这些水分凝结并降落为雨。这场降雨对于农业至关重要，尤其是在印度和孟加拉国等国家，这里有相当一部分人口依赖季风雨水来种植作物。“东北季风漂流”的影响不仅限于降雨；它还影响温度模式，并可能导致许多地区的气温下降。这种降温效应是有益的，因为它有助于调节随后的炎热夏季的温度。然而，它也可能带来挑战，例如在低洼地区，由于降雨集中，可能会发生洪水。农民们热切期待“东北季风漂流”的到来，因为这标志着农业季节的开始。这场降雨对于播种各种作物至关重要，包括大米，这是一亿人赖以为生的主食。农民们通常会提前准备他们的田地，以期能够迎接这些降雨，利用代代相传的传统知识来确定最佳的播种时间。然而，近年来“东北季风漂流”的不可预测性引起了人们的关注。气候变化导致天气模式不稳定，使得农民难以依赖季风雨水。有些年份，雨水可能晚到或降雨强度低于预期，导致干旱情况。相反，过量降雨可能导致毁灭性的洪水，摧毁作物并使社区流离失所。为了减轻“东北季风漂流”的影响，各国政府和组织正在投资更好的气象预报技术并开发抗逆境的农业实践。教育农民可持续农业技术和作物多样化，可以帮助他们适应变化的天气模式。此外，基础设施的改善，如更好的排水系统，可以减少洪水风险，保护易受影响的社区。总之，“东北季风漂流”是南亚气候系统中的一个关键组成部分，影响着农业、水供应和整体经济稳定。虽然它带来了急需的降雨，但也带来了需要谨慎管理和适应策略的挑战。通过理解这一现象及其影响，我们可以朝着一个更可持续的未来努力，充分利用“东北季风漂流”的好处，同时将其风险降到最低。