predisposition

简明释义

英[ˌpriːdɪspəˈzɪʃn]美[ˌpriːdɪspəˈzɪʃn]

n. 倾向；素质；易染病体质

复 数 p r e d i s p o s i t i o n s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Scientists have been studying twins to figure out the impact of genes on everything from math ability to predisposition for breast cancer.

科学家一直在双胞胎身上做研究，试图寻找出基因在各个方面所带来的影响，从人们的数学能力到患有乳腺癌的概率。

2.But he did not indicate a predisposition to raise interest rates soon.

但他没有表示出将很快加息的倾向。

3.She developed breast cancer at the age of 37, leading the researchers to believe she had a genetic predisposition to the cancer.

她37岁时就得了乳腺癌，研究人员就此认为是她基因上的问题导致她容易得癌症。

4.I also address the issue of avoiding the mess in the first place by protecting your spouse from your unfaithful predisposition.

其中，我也发表了一些文章，它们是关于如何在有不忠实的倾向的情况下保护自己的另一半不受伤害，以此来把那些不该有的想法消灭在萌芽状态。

5.Nor does it explain why, in a species where one parent determines handedness, a brood is not exclusively right or left-handed when the offspring would have the same genetic predisposition.

这也不能解释为什么在一个由父母一方决定利手的物种中，当后代具有相同的遗传倾向时，他们并非完全是右撇子或左撇子。

6.We found that there is a genetic predisposition by people with migraines to be depressed.

我们发现，抑郁的偏头痛患者有遗传素质。

7.It shares, however, with structuralism a theoretical predisposition.

但它和结构主义，有一个共同的理论倾向。

8.Certain genetic factors can create a predisposition to certain illnesses.

某些遗传因素可能导致对某些疾病的易感性。

9.His family history shows a strong predisposition for heart disease.

他的家族历史显示出对心脏病的强烈易感性。

10.The study found a predisposition among children for developing allergies.

研究发现儿童对过敏的易感性。

11.His predisposition to addiction made it difficult for him to stay sober.

他的成瘾易感性使他很难保持清醒。

12.She has a predisposition to anxiety, which affects her daily life.

她有焦虑的易感性，这影响了她的日常生活。

作文

In today's world, the concept of predisposition is becoming increasingly relevant in various fields, from psychology to genetics. The term predisposition refers to a tendency or inclination towards a particular condition or behavior. Understanding this concept can help us comprehend why individuals react differently to similar situations and how their backgrounds influence their choices. For instance, in psychology, a person's predisposition to anxiety may stem from a combination of genetic factors and environmental influences. Research has shown that individuals with a family history of anxiety disorders are more likely to develop similar issues themselves. This genetic predisposition does not guarantee that one will experience anxiety but rather indicates a higher likelihood, suggesting that both nature and nurture play crucial roles in shaping our mental health.Moreover, the concept of predisposition extends beyond psychological traits to physical health. Many diseases have a genetic component, meaning that individuals may inherit a predisposition to certain health conditions. For example, individuals with a family history of heart disease may have an increased risk of developing cardiovascular problems later in life. Understanding these predispositions can empower individuals to take proactive measures, such as adopting healthier lifestyles or undergoing regular medical check-ups to monitor their health.In addition to health and psychology, predisposition plays a significant role in social behavior. People often develop certain inclinations based on their upbringing, culture, and personal experiences. For example, someone raised in a nurturing environment may have a predisposition towards empathy and kindness, while another person from a more challenging background might struggle with trust and vulnerability. These social predispositions can deeply affect relationships and interactions throughout a person's life.Furthermore, understanding predisposition can also aid in personal development and self-awareness. By recognizing our own tendencies and inclinations, we can work towards overcoming negative patterns or reinforcing positive ones. For instance, if someone realizes they have a predisposition to procrastination, they can implement strategies to combat this behavior, such as setting specific goals and deadlines.In conclusion, the concept of predisposition is multifaceted, encompassing aspects of genetics, psychology, health, and social behavior. Acknowledging our predispositions can lead to greater self-understanding and improved decision-making. It encourages us to consider not only our innate tendencies but also the external factors that shape our lives. By doing so, we can cultivate a more compassionate understanding of ourselves and others, ultimately fostering healthier relationships and communities. Embracing the complexities of predisposition allows us to navigate our lives with a deeper awareness of the influences that guide our actions and choices.

在当今世界，倾向性的概念在心理学和遗传学等各个领域变得越来越重要。这个术语倾向性指的是对特定条件或行为的倾向或倾向。理解这个概念可以帮助我们理解为什么个人对类似情况的反应不同，以及他们的背景如何影响他们的选择。例如，在心理学中，一个人对焦虑的倾向性可能源于遗传因素和环境影响的结合。研究表明，具有焦虑症家族史的个体更有可能发展出类似的问题。这种遗传倾向性并不保证一个人会经历焦虑，而是表明更高的可能性，表明自然和养育在塑造我们的心理健康中扮演着重要角色。此外，倾向性的概念不仅限于心理特征，还扩展到身体健康。许多疾病具有遗传成分，这意味着个体可能会遗传某些健康状况的倾向性。例如，具有心脏病家族史的个体可能在晚年面临更高的心血管问题风险。理解这些倾向性可以使个体采取积极措施，例如采取更健康的生活方式或定期进行医疗检查以监测健康。除了健康和心理学，倾向性在社会行为中也起着重要作用。人们常常基于自己的成长经历、文化和个人经历发展出某些倾向。例如，生长在关爱环境中的人可能对同情和善良具有倾向性，而来自更具挑战性背景的人可能在信任和脆弱性方面面临困难。这些社会倾向性可以深刻影响一个人的生活中的关系和互动。此外，理解倾向性还可以促进个人发展和自我意识。通过认识到我们自己的倾向和倾向，我们可以努力克服消极模式或强化积极模式。例如，如果某人意识到他们对拖延有倾向性，他们可以实施策略来对抗这种行为，例如设定具体目标和截止日期。总之，倾向性的概念是多方面的，涵盖了遗传学、心理学、健康和社会行为的各个方面。承认我们的倾向性可以带来更大的自我理解和改善决策。它鼓励我们考虑不仅是我们固有的倾向，还有塑造我们生活的外部因素。通过这样做，我们可以培养对自己和他人的更具同情心的理解，最终促进更健康的关系和社区。拥抱倾向性的复杂性使我们能够以更深刻的意识来导航我们的生活，了解指导我们行为和选择的影响。