nitrile rubber

简明释义

腈橡胶

英英释义

Nitrile rubber is a type of synthetic rubber derived from the polymerization of acrylonitrile and butadiene, known for its excellent resistance to oils, fuels, and chemicals.

丁腈橡胶是一种合成橡胶,由丙烯腈和丁二烯聚合而成,以其对油类、燃料和化学品的优异耐受性而闻名。

例句

1.In food processing, nitrile rubber (丁腈橡胶) gloves are preferred for their puncture resistance.

在食品加工中,nitrile rubber丁腈橡胶)手套因其抗刺穿性而受到青睐。

2.Automotive seals often utilize nitrile rubber (丁腈橡胶) due to its durability and oil resistance.

汽车密封件通常使用nitrile rubber丁腈橡胶),因为它耐用且耐油。

3.For electrical insulation, nitrile rubber (丁腈橡胶) is an excellent choice due to its dielectric properties.

由于其介电特性,nitrile rubber丁腈橡胶)是电气绝缘的优秀选择。

4.The manufacturing of fuel hoses requires the use of nitrile rubber (丁腈橡胶) to prevent leaks.

燃油软管的制造需要使用nitrile rubber丁腈橡胶)以防止泄漏。

5.The gloves used in the laboratory are made of nitrile rubber (丁腈橡胶) for its chemical resistance.

实验室使用的手套由nitrile rubber丁腈橡胶)制成,以便抵抗化学物质。

作文

Nitrile rubber, known as 丁腈橡胶 in Chinese, is a synthetic rubber that is widely used in various industrial applications due to its excellent resistance to oils, fuels, and other chemicals. This material is particularly valued in the automotive and aerospace industries, where durability and reliability are paramount. The unique properties of 丁腈橡胶 make it an ideal choice for manufacturing seals, gaskets, and hoses, which are critical components in machinery and equipment.The production of 丁腈橡胶 involves the polymerization of acrylonitrile and butadiene, resulting in a copolymer that exhibits remarkable strength and flexibility. Unlike natural rubber, which can degrade when exposed to oil and other chemicals, 丁腈橡胶 maintains its integrity even under harsh conditions. This characteristic is particularly important in environments where exposure to petroleum-based products is common.One of the most significant advantages of 丁腈橡胶 is its ability to withstand high temperatures. It can operate effectively in temperature ranges from -40°C to 120°C, making it suitable for both cold and hot applications. This thermal stability allows manufacturers to use 丁腈橡胶 in a variety of settings, from automotive engines to industrial machinery.In addition to its chemical and thermal resistance, 丁腈橡胶 also offers excellent mechanical properties. It has high tensile strength, which means it can withstand significant stress without breaking. This makes it a preferred material for products that require durability and longevity. For instance, in the automotive industry, 丁腈橡胶 is commonly used in fuel hoses and O-rings, where it ensures a tight seal and prevents leaks.Moreover, 丁腈橡胶 is also resistant to abrasion, which is essential for applications where wear and tear are prevalent. This property extends the lifespan of components made from 丁腈橡胶, reducing the need for frequent replacements and maintenance. As a result, businesses can save on costs and improve operational efficiency.Another important aspect of 丁腈橡胶 is its versatility. It can be compounded with various additives to enhance specific properties, such as UV resistance or flame retardancy. This adaptability allows manufacturers to tailor 丁腈橡胶 to meet the specific needs of their applications, whether it’s in consumer products or heavy-duty industrial equipment.Despite its many advantages, there are some limitations to 丁腈橡胶. For example, it has lower resistance to ozone and weathering compared to other synthetic rubbers. Therefore, it is often recommended to use it in applications where it will not be exposed to direct sunlight for extended periods. Additionally, while 丁腈橡胶 is resistant to many chemicals, it may not perform well against certain solvents and strong acids.In conclusion, 丁腈橡胶 is a highly valuable material in today’s industrial landscape. Its unique combination of chemical resistance, thermal stability, and mechanical strength makes it indispensable in a variety of applications. As industries continue to evolve and demand more advanced materials, the role of 丁腈橡胶 is likely to grow, further solidifying its place as a key component in modern manufacturing processes.

丁腈橡胶在中文中被称为丁腈橡胶,是一种合成橡胶,由于其优异的耐油、耐燃料和其他化学品的特性,在各种工业应用中被广泛使用。这种材料在汽车和航空航天工业中尤为重要,因为在这些行业中,耐用性和可靠性至关重要。丁腈橡胶的独特性质使其成为制造密封件、垫圈和软管的理想选择,这些都是机械和设备中的关键组件。丁腈橡胶的生产涉及丙烯腈和丁二烯的聚合,形成一种共聚物,表现出显著的强度和灵活性。与天然橡胶不同,天然橡胶在接触油和其他化学品时可能会降解,而丁腈橡胶即使在恶劣条件下也能保持其完整性。这一特性在石油基产品暴露普遍的环境中尤为重要。丁腈橡胶的一个显著优势是其能够承受高温。它可以在-40°C到120°C的温度范围内有效工作,使其适用于冷却和加热应用。这种热稳定性使制造商能够在各种环境中使用丁腈橡胶,从汽车发动机到工业机械。除了其化学和热抵抗外,丁腈橡胶还提供了优异的机械性能。它具有高拉伸强度,这意味着它可以承受显著的压力而不破裂。这使得丁腈橡胶成为需要耐用性和长寿命的产品的首选材料。例如,在汽车工业中,丁腈橡胶通常用于燃油软管和O型圈,确保紧密密封并防止泄漏。此外,丁腈橡胶还具有耐磨损性,这对于磨损和撕裂普遍的应用至关重要。这一特性延长了由丁腈橡胶制成的组件的使用寿命,减少了频繁更换和维护的需要。因此,企业可以节省成本并提高运营效率。丁腈橡胶的另一个重要方面是其多功能性。它可以与各种添加剂混合,以增强特定的性能,例如紫外线抵抗或阻燃性。这种适应性使制造商能够根据其应用的具体需求量身定制丁腈橡胶,无论是在消费品还是重型工业设备中。尽管有许多优点,丁腈橡胶仍然存在一些局限性。例如,与其他合成橡胶相比,它对臭氧和气候变化的抵抗力较低。因此,通常建议在不会长时间暴露在阳光直射下的应用中使用它。此外,虽然丁腈橡胶对许多化学品具有抵抗力,但在某些溶剂和强酸面前可能表现不佳。总之,丁腈橡胶在当今工业环境中是一种极具价值的材料。其化学抵抗性、热稳定性和机械强度的独特组合使其在各种应用中不可或缺。随着工业的不断发展,对更先进材料的需求增加,丁腈橡胶的作用可能会进一步增长,从而巩固其在现代制造过程中的关键地位。

相关单词

nitrile

nitrile详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

rubber

rubber详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法