cysts

简明释义

英[sɪsts]美[sɪsts]

n. [生物]囊；[肿瘤]囊肿（cyst 的复数形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective. To investigate the pathogenesis of lumbar juxtafacet cysts.

目的：调查腰椎小关节囊肿的发病机理。

2.But large cysts may cause pelvic pain, weight gain, and frequent urination.

但是体积较大的卵巢囊肿会会导致盆腔痛，体重增加，以及尿频。

3.Ovarian cysts can be identified with a pelvic exam or ultrasound.

卵巢囊肿可通过盆腔检查及超声检查确诊。

4.Purpose to observe the efficacy of ultrasound guided puncture and drawing sclerosis therapy of renal cysts.

目的：超声引导下肾囊肿穿刺抽吸硬化治疗及疗效观察。

5.Simple cysts are difficult to distinguish from arachnoid cyst or epidermoid.

单纯的囊肿较难与蛛网膜囊肿和表皮样囊肿相鉴别。

6.Conclusion: Transoral laser marsupialization is a simple, safe, and effective method for treatment of epiglottic cysts.

结论：经口腔会厌囊肿造袋术是治疗会厌囊肿的一种简单、安全且有效的方法。

7.The ultrasound revealed multiple cysts 囊肿 in her kidneys.

超声波检查显示她的肾脏中有多个囊肿 cysts。

8.He had to undergo surgery to remove the painful cysts 囊肿 from his skin.

他不得不接受手术来去除他皮肤上的痛苦的囊肿 cysts。

9.The dermatologist recommended a treatment for the recurring cysts 囊肿 on his face.

皮肤科医生建议对他脸上的复发性囊肿 cysts进行治疗。

10.The doctor explained that the cysts 囊肿 in her ovaries were benign.

医生解释说她卵巢中的囊肿 cysts 是良性的。

11.Some cysts 囊肿 can cause hormonal imbalances in women.

一些囊肿 cysts 可能导致女性的激素失衡。

作文

Cysts are fluid-filled sacs that can form in various parts of the body. They can vary in size, shape, and location, and while many are harmless, some can lead to complications if not treated properly. Understanding what 囊肿 are and how they affect the body is crucial for maintaining good health. In medical terms, a 囊肿 is defined as a closed sac-like structure that contains liquid, semisolid, or gaseous material. These structures can develop in almost any tissue of the body, including the skin, organs, and bones. Some common types of 囊肿 include sebaceous cysts, ovarian cysts, and kidney cysts. Each type has its own causes and potential symptoms.Sebaceous 囊肿, for instance, occur when the sebaceous glands become blocked, leading to the accumulation of sebum. These are typically found on the scalp, face, neck, or back and are usually painless unless they become infected. Ovarian 囊肿 are fluid-filled sacs that form on the ovaries and are common during a woman’s reproductive years. Most of these 囊肿 resolve on their own without treatment, but larger ones can cause pain or other complications.Kidney 囊肿 are another common type, often discovered incidentally during imaging tests for other conditions. Simple kidney 囊肿 are usually benign and do not require treatment. However, complex 囊肿 may need further evaluation to rule out cancer. The symptoms associated with 囊肿 depend largely on their size and location. Many people with 囊肿 do not experience any symptoms at all. However, if a 囊肿 becomes large enough, it may press on surrounding tissues and cause discomfort or pain. In some cases, 囊肿 can become infected or rupture, leading to more severe symptoms and requiring medical intervention.Diagnosis of 囊肿 typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests such as ultrasound or CT scans. Once diagnosed, the treatment options for 囊肿 can vary. Some may simply require monitoring, while others may necessitate drainage or surgical removal, especially if they are causing significant symptoms or complications.Preventing 囊肿 formation can be challenging, as many factors are beyond one’s control, such as genetics and hormonal changes. However, maintaining good hygiene, managing stress levels, and regular medical check-ups can help detect any issues early on.In conclusion, 囊肿 are common occurrences that can affect anyone. While many are harmless and resolve on their own, it is essential to understand their nature and seek medical advice when necessary. By being informed about 囊肿, individuals can take proactive steps towards their health and well-being.

囊肿是可以在身体的各个部位形成的充满液体的囊泡。它们的大小、形状和位置各不相同，虽然许多囊肿是无害的，但如果不正确处理，有些可能会导致并发症。理解囊肿是什么以及它们如何影响身体对保持良好的健康至关重要。在医学术语中，囊肿被定义为一种封闭的囊状结构，内部含有液体、半固体或气体材料。这些结构几乎可以在身体的任何组织中发展，包括皮肤、器官和骨骼。一些常见的囊肿类型包括皮脂腺囊肿、卵巢囊肿和肾囊肿。每种类型都有其自身的原因和潜在症状。例如，皮脂腺囊肿发生在皮脂腺被阻塞时，导致皮脂的积聚。这些通常位于头皮、面部、颈部或背部，通常无痛，除非感染。卵巢囊肿是形成在卵巢上的充满液体的囊泡，在女性的生育年龄期间很常见。这些囊肿中的大多数会自行消退，但较大的囊肿可能会引起疼痛或其他并发症。肾囊肿是另一种常见类型，通常在进行其他疾病的影像学检查时偶然发现。简单的肾囊肿通常是良性的，不需要治疗。然而，复杂的囊肿可能需要进一步评估以排除癌症。与囊肿相关的症状在很大程度上取决于它们的大小和位置。许多患有囊肿的人根本没有任何症状。然而，如果一个囊肿变得足够大，它可能会压迫周围的组织，导致不适或疼痛。在某些情况下，囊肿可能会感染或破裂，导致更严重的症状，并需要医疗干预。对囊肿的诊断通常涉及体检和影像学检查，如超声波或CT扫描。一旦确诊，囊肿的治疗选择可能会有所不同。有些可能只需监测，而其他则可能需要引流或手术切除，特别是当它们引起显著症状或并发症时。预防囊肿的形成可能具有挑战性，因为许多因素超出个人的控制，例如遗传和激素变化。然而，保持良好的卫生、管理压力水平以及定期进行医疗检查可以帮助及早发现任何问题。总之，囊肿是常见的现象，可以影响任何人。虽然许多是无害的并且会自行消退，但了解它们的性质并在必要时寻求医疗建议至关重要。通过了解囊肿，个人可以采取积极的步骤来维护他们的健康和幸福。