net deadweight

简明释义

净载重量

英英释义

Net deadweight refers to the total weight of a vessel's cargo, fuel, passengers, and crew, minus the weight of the vessel itself, indicating the actual carrying capacity.

净载重是指船舶的货物、燃料、乘客和船员的总重量减去船舶本身的重量,表示实际的载运能力。

例句

1.To maximize profit, we need to optimize the net deadweight carried on each trip.

为了最大化利润,我们需要优化每次航行所承载的净死重

2.The ship's capacity was calculated by subtracting the net deadweight from its total weight.

船的容量是通过从其总重量中减去净死重来计算的。

3.Understanding the net deadweight of a cargo vessel is crucial for efficient loading.

理解货船的净死重对于高效装载至关重要。

4.The net deadweight is essential for calculating the vessel's stability.

净死重对于计算船只的稳定性至关重要。

5.The company reported a decrease in net deadweight due to improved fuel efficiency.

由于燃油效率提高,公司报告了净死重的减少。

作文

In the realm of economics and logistics, the term net deadweight holds significant importance. It refers to the actual weight that a vehicle or vessel can carry after accounting for its own weight and any other non-usable weight. Understanding net deadweight is crucial for optimizing transportation efficiency and ensuring safety regulations are met.To illustrate, consider a shipping company that operates cargo ships. Each ship has a certain capacity, but not all of that capacity is usable for transporting goods. The net deadweight is calculated by subtracting the ship's own weight (known as the 'lightweight') from its total carrying capacity. This figure allows the company to determine how much cargo it can safely transport without exceeding legal limits or compromising the vessel’s stability.For instance, if a ship has a total carrying capacity of 20,000 tons but weighs 5,000 tons when empty, its net deadweight would be 15,000 tons. This means that the ship can carry 15,000 tons of cargo in addition to any fuel, crew, and supplies needed for the journey. By knowing the net deadweight, companies can make informed decisions about what and how much to load onto their vessels.The implications of understanding net deadweight extend beyond mere calculations. It plays a vital role in environmental considerations and cost management. For example, if a shipping company consistently underutilizes its net deadweight, it may lead to higher per-ton shipping costs and increased carbon emissions due to more trips being necessary to transport the same amount of goods. Therefore, maximizing net deadweight not only enhances profitability but also aligns with sustainable practices in the industry.Furthermore, the concept of net deadweight is not limited to maritime transport. It also applies to trucks, trains, and airplanes. In trucking, understanding net deadweight can help logistics companies optimize routes and loads, ensuring that they do not exceed weight limits imposed by law. Similarly, airlines must consider the net deadweight of their aircraft to balance passenger and cargo loads effectively. In conclusion, the term net deadweight is integral to the transportation industry, providing essential insights into capacity management and operational efficiency. By accurately calculating and utilizing net deadweight, companies can improve their logistics strategies, reduce costs, and contribute to more sustainable practices. As industries continue to evolve, the importance of understanding such terms will only grow, highlighting the need for ongoing education and adaptation in the field of logistics and transportation.

在经济和物流领域,术语净载重具有重要意义。它指的是在考虑到自身重量和任何其他不可用重量后,车辆或船只可以承载的实际重量。理解净载重对于优化运输效率和确保满足安全法规至关重要。例如,考虑一家运营货轮的航运公司。每艘船都有一定的承载能力,但并非所有的承载能力都可用于运输货物。净载重是通过从船的总承载能力中减去船自身的重量(称为“轻量”)来计算的。这个数字使公司能够确定在不超过法律限制或影响船只稳定性的情况下,可以安全运输多少货物。例如,如果一艘船的总承载能力为20,000吨,但在空船时重5,000吨,则其净载重将为15,000吨。这意味着该船可以在旅程中携带15,000吨货物,以及所需的燃料、船员和供应品。通过了解净载重,公司可以做出明智的决定,关于装载什么以及装载多少。理解净载重的意义不仅限于简单的计算。它在环境考虑和成本管理方面也发挥着重要作用。例如,如果一家航运公司持续低估其净载重,可能会导致每吨运输成本更高,并由于需要多次运输相同数量的货物而增加碳排放。因此,最大化净载重不仅提高了盈利能力,还符合行业内的可持续实践。此外,净载重的概念不仅限于海上运输。它同样适用于卡车、火车和飞机。在卡车运输中,理解净载重可以帮助物流公司优化路线和负载,确保它们不超过法律规定的重量限制。同样,航空公司必须考虑其飞机的净载重,以有效平衡乘客和货物的负载。总之,术语净载重对运输行业至关重要,为容量管理和运营效率提供了基本见解。通过准确计算和利用净载重,公司可以改善其物流战略,降低成本,并有助于更可持续的实践。随着行业的不断发展,理解这样的术语的重要性只会增加,突显出在物流和运输领域持续教育和适应的必要性。

相关单词

deadweight

deadweight详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法