advective

简明释义

英[ˈædvɪktɪv]美[ˈædvɪktɪv]

adj. 平流的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The paper introduces the project of treatment of the oily waste water in the residue oil tank zone by advective separation of oil-blending and solidification gas-floating-coke filtration process.

介绍了采用平流隔油-混凝气浮-焦炭过滤工艺处理渣油罐区含油废水的工程情况，经该工艺处理后的废水达到国家一级排放标准。

2.The paper introduces the project of treatment of the oily waste water in the residue oil tank zone by advective separation of oil-blending and solidification gas-floating-coke filtration process.

介绍了采用平流隔油-混凝气浮-焦炭过滤工艺处理渣油罐区含油废水的工程情况，经该工艺处理后的废水达到国家一级排放标准。

3.The analysis includes the concentration ratio at the base of a GCL, advective and diffusive mass flux, and total accumulated contaminant mass through the liner per unit area.

从衬垫底部浓度比、对流和扩散通量、污染物累积运移量等方面，对污染物在GCL中的运移进行了计算。

4.The meteorologist explained that the temperature changes were primarily due to advective 平流的 processes bringing warm air from the south.

气象学家解释说，温度变化主要是由于来自南方的温暖空气通过平流的过程带来的。

5.In coastal regions, advective 平流的 cooling can significantly lower temperatures during the summer months.

在沿海地区，夏季的平流的降温可以显著降低温度。

6.The study focused on the advective 平流的 transport of pollutants in urban environments.

这项研究集中于城市环境中污染物的平流的运输。

7.The advective 平流的 movement of cold air masses can lead to sudden drops in temperature.

冷空气团的平流的运动可能导致温度的突然下降。

8.Forecasters use models that account for advective 平流的 heat transfer to predict weather patterns accurately.

天气预报员使用考虑到平流的热传递的模型来准确预测天气模式。

作文

In the study of meteorology and environmental science, understanding the concept of advective processes is crucial. Advective refers to the transport of heat, moisture, or other properties by the horizontal movement of air or water. This phenomenon plays a significant role in weather patterns and climate dynamics. For instance, when warm, moist air moves into a cooler region, it can lead to the formation of clouds and precipitation. Conversely, cold advective winds can lower temperatures in an area, affecting local ecosystems and human activities.The significance of advective processes can be observed in various real-world scenarios. One example is during the summer months when warm air masses travel from the ocean onto land. This advective movement brings higher humidity and temperature, influencing the local weather conditions. As the warm air rises, it cools and condenses, forming clouds that may result in thunderstorms. Understanding these advective mechanisms helps meteorologists predict severe weather events, thereby improving public safety.Moreover, advective transport is not limited to atmospheric phenomena; it also occurs in bodies of water. Ocean currents, for example, are driven by advective forces that move warm water from the equator towards the poles. This advective movement is essential for regulating global climate and supporting marine biodiversity. The Gulf Stream, a well-known ocean current, exemplifies how advective processes can influence weather patterns far from their origin.In addition to its implications in meteorology and oceanography, the concept of advective transport is relevant in other fields such as geology and engineering. In geological contexts, advective processes can affect the distribution of minerals and nutrients in soil and groundwater systems. Engineers also consider advective transport when designing systems for managing water resources, ensuring that contaminants are effectively removed from water supplies.To further illustrate the importance of advective processes, we can consider the impact of urbanization on local climates. Cities often experience what is known as the urban heat island effect, where built-up areas become significantly warmer than their rural surroundings. This phenomenon can be attributed to changes in advective heat transfer due to modifications in land cover and surface materials. As cities expand, the advective transport of heat becomes more pronounced, leading to increased energy consumption for cooling and exacerbating heat-related health issues.In conclusion, the term advective encapsulates a fundamental process that influences various natural and human systems. Whether in the context of weather forecasting, ocean currents, or urban planning, understanding advective transport is essential for addressing environmental challenges and enhancing our comprehension of the world around us. As we continue to study and apply this concept, we gain valuable insights that can inform policy decisions and promote sustainable practices across different sectors. By recognizing the significance of advective processes, we can better prepare for the impacts of climate change and work towards a more resilient future.

在气象学和环境科学的研究中，理解advective过程的概念至关重要。Advective指的是通过空气或水的水平运动运输热量、湿度或其他特性的过程。这种现象在天气模式和气候动态中发挥着重要作用。例如，当温暖潮湿的空气流入一个较凉的区域时，可能会导致云和降水的形成。相反，寒冷的advective风可以降低一个地区的温度，从而影响当地生态系统和人类活动。Advective过程的重要性可以在各种现实场景中观察到。一个例子是在夏季，当温暖的气团从海洋移动到陆地时，这种advective运动带来了更高的湿度和温度，影响了当地的天气条件。当温暖的空气上升时，它会冷却并凝结，形成可能导致雷暴的云。理解这些advective机制有助于气象学家预测严重天气事件，从而提高公众安全。此外，advective运输不仅限于大气现象；它也发生在水体中。例如，海洋洋流是由advective力量驱动的，将温暖的水从赤道向极地移动。这种advective运动对于调节全球气候和支持海洋生物多样性至关重要。著名的墨西哥湾流就是一个例子，说明了advective过程如何影响远离其源头的天气模式。除了在气象学和海洋学中的应用外，advective运输的概念在地质学和工程等其他领域也具有相关性。在地质背景中，advective过程可以影响土壤和地下水系统中矿物质和养分的分布。工程师在设计水资源管理系统时也考虑advective运输，以确保有效去除水源中的污染物。为了进一步说明advective过程的重要性，我们可以考虑城市化对地方气候的影响。城市往往经历所谓的城市热岛效应，即建筑区域的温度显著高于周围农村地区。这种现象可以归因于由于土地覆盖和表面材料的变化而导致的advective热传递的变化。随着城市的扩展，advective热量的运输变得更加明显，导致制冷的能源消耗增加，并加剧与热相关的健康问题。总之，advective一词概括了一种影响各种自然和人类系统的基本过程。无论是在天气预报、海洋洋流还是城市规划的背景下，理解advective运输对于应对环境挑战和增强我们对周围世界的理解至关重要。随着我们继续研究和应用这一概念，我们获得了宝贵的见解，这些见解可以为政策决策提供信息，并促进不同领域的可持续实践。通过认识到advective过程的重要性，我们可以更好地为气候变化的影响做好准备，并朝着更加韧性的未来努力。